I rilru a na em? Thâwk lak a har em? Hei hi Acute Pericarditis a ni thei!

I rilru a na nghal vat a, i rilru a na a, thawk harsa i ti ngai em? I mut lai hian natna chu a zual sauh mai thei a, hmalam i kun chuan a na zawk mai thei? Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan pericardium inflammation a ni thei a, chu chu doctor te chuan Acute Pericarditis tiin an sawi thin. Lungngai suh, he thu hi i hriatthiam theih tur awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Acute Pericarditis hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, acute pericarditis chu thinlung hualtu bawm pericardium -a inflammation, a nih loh leh a hring (swelling) a ni. A tlangpuiin rilru natna a thlen a, chu chu mut emaw, thawk hah emaw hian a na zual thei. Thu lawmawm tak chu enkawl theih a ni fo a, a chhan a zirin, he natna vei tam zawk hi harsatna lian tham awm lovin an dam leh thin.

Chuti a nih chuan he pericardium hi eng nge ni?

Ngaihtuah teh, kan thinlung hi lunghlu hlu tak ang a ni. He lunghlu hi a humhimna tur hian bawm te tak te a awm a. Chu bawm chu pericardium an ti a . Hei hi double-layered sac a ni. Hei hian kan rilru chhungril hmun khata thinlung awm reng turin a pui a ni. Tin, he bawm chhungril leh thinlung leh a chhung lam inkar ah hian tui te tak te a awm bawk. He fluid layer hian thinlung a thawk laia friction awm thin chu a ti tlem a ni. A dik tak chuan thinlung chu venhimna leh cushion ang maia thlawpna a pe a ni. Mahse, pericardium tel lo chuan nun theih a ni. Mi thenkhat chu pericardium nei lova piang an ni a, thenkhat erawh chu surgery hmanga lakchhuah pawh nise nun hrisel takin an hmang thung.

He dinhmun hian engtin nge kan taksa a nghawng?

A tlangpuiin he pericardium chhungah hian thinlung hi thisenin a khat thei tur leh thinlung thawk laiin a zau thei tur khawpa hmun a awm thin. Pericarditis ringawt pawh hi thil lian tham a ni lo. Mahse, harsatna hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a ni. Engtin nge tih i hria em? Buaina hi pericardium chhungah tui a awm khawm a – pericardial effusion kan ti a – chu tui chuan thinlung a press tan a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, pericardium a lo hring a, tui a khat chuan thinlung tan hmun a tlem phah a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan a chang chuan pericardium chu a inzawm khawm a, chu chuan extra fluid a lut thei a, thinlung chu a thawk tha thei bawk. Mahse hetiang hi a lo thleng nghal a, rang takin a lo thleng a nih chuan, chu tui chuan thinlung chu a ti compress ta a ni. Tichuan thinlung hian hmun zauh tur a nei tawk lo a, chuvangin thisen a khat tha thei lo. Hei hian thinlungin thisen a pump theih zat a ti tlem a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi cardiac tamponade kan ti a . Hei hi nunna atana hlauhawm medical emergency a ni. He tamponade hian thinlung a titawp thei a, minute tlemte chhungin a thihpui thei bawk.

Hetiang zat hi tuin nge thang thei ang?

Acute Pericarditis hi kum eng pawhah a awm thei a, mahse mipaah ​​a tam zawk. Kum 20 leh 50 inkar ah pawh a tam zawk bawk.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Acute pericarditis hi natna tlanglawn tak a ni , emergency department-a rilru natna neia inlan zinga 5% chauh a ni.

Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni?

Acute Pericarditis hian symptom engemaw zat a nei thei. A lan chhuah dan thenkhat chu a chhan bulpuiah a innghat. A lan chhuahna awm thei te chu:

• Chest pain (hemi chungchang hi a hnuaiah hian kan sawi belh ang).
• Khawsik .
• Thâwk harsa (Dyspnea).
• Tachycardia emaw palpitations – hei hian theihtawp chhuah lovin i thinlung a na tih hriat tihna a ni.
• Muscle na leh natna (virus infection ang chi), a bik takin ni hnuhnung berah chuan.
• Hiccups emaw ei harsat (Dysphagia) emaw a awm thei .
• Dry cough a awm .

Chest pain chungchang hi chiang takin i zir ang u.

Acute pericarditis chhinchhiahna ber chu rilru natna a ni . He natna hi heart attack laia rilru natna lo awm nen hian inang hle mahse, danglamna pawimawh tak tak a awm. Acute pericarditis natna avanga natna lo awm hian hengte hi a nei tlangpui:

• Rapid onset: He symptom hi a lo lang nghal vat thei a, darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw chhungin full pain a awm thei.
• Mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei: he natna hi mi thenkhat tan chuan a na hle thei a, thenkhat tan chuan a dull thei bawk.
• A chhehvela darh: He natna hi heart attack ang bawkin he natna hi a chhehvel taksa peng hrang hrangah a darh fo thin.
• I dinhmun a inthlak danglam: Acute pectus natna hi i mut hian a na zual a, i thut emaw, hmalam pan emaw hian a tha zawk thin . Hei hi heart attack natna atanga thliar hrang thei symptom lian ber pakhat a ni.

Symptom dang a awm bawk

Symptom dang pawh acute pericarditis nen a awm thei bawk. Mahse, a hnuaia dinhmun (underlying condition)-ah an innghat thung. Chu chu pericarditis hi natna dang avanga lo awm thei a ni a, pericarditis hian symptom dang a thlen thei tihna a ni.

Eng thilin nge hei hi a thlen?

Acute pericarditis hi a chhan awm thei tam tak a awm. A chhan awm thei ṭhenkhat chu:

• Infection: Chung zingah chuan bacteria infection, a bik takin tuberculosis , leh virus infection HIV ang chi te pawh a tel. Fungi emaw parasite emaw hian peritonitis a thlen thei bawk a, mahse chutiang natna chu a tlem hle.
• Cancer: Pericardial cancer hi a awm thei a, mahse a tlem hle. Pericarditis hi taksa hmun dangah cancer cell lo piang chhuakin pericardium-ah a darh a nih pawhin a awm thei bawk.
• Immune system natna emaw, inflammatory conditions: Entirnan , lupus , .Rheumatoid arthritis emaw Sjögren’s syndrome ang chi natna te .
• Hormone lama harsatna emaw harsatna emaw: Hypothyroidism leh ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome ang chi thil.
• Trauma: A rilru a tihnat (thil vuak emaw, chem emaw silai kah emaw ang chi hliam lut thei) hian pericardium a ti hliam a, a ti na thei bawk.
• Lung natna emaw, thisen kal dan lama harsatna: Lung natna emaw, aortic dissection emaw ang chi dinhmun .
• Damdawi lam thil: Acute pericarditis hi thinlung operation hnuah emaw, cancer enkawlna atana radiation therapy hnuah emaw, damdawi thenkhat side effect angin emaw a awm thei.
• A chhan dang: Acute pericarditis hi heart failure, chronic kidney disease emaw kidney failure, liver cirrhosis, emaw chhan hriat loh (idiopathic) ang chi natna nen a awm thei a ni.

Hei hi hri kai theih a ni em?

Acute pericarditis hi natna hrik kai theih vang ni mahse, he natna hi midang hnenah i kai darh thei lo va, midang hnen atangin i man thei lo bawk.

Engtin nge hei hi i hriat chian?

Doctor chuan acute pericarditis hi i medical history, symptoms, taksa enfiahna, leh diagnostic test leh laboratory test inzawmkhawm hmangin a hriat theih a ni.

A tlangpuiin, hei hi hriat theih nan a hnuaia chhinchhiahna leh chhinchhiahna panga zinga pahnih emaw a aia tam emaw a awm a ngai a ni:

• A rilru a na.
• Pericardial friction rub: Hei hi i pericardium-in i rilru bang chhunga a rawn inbual ri a ni. He thawm hi a tlangpuiin hriat a ni lo. Doctor chuan stethoscope hmanga i thawk dan an ngaihthlak hian he thawm hi a hre thei a ni.
• Electrical activity inthlak danglamna: I thinlung electrical activity hi a bik takin a thleng thin. Hei hi electrocardiogram (ECG emaw EKG) hmangin a hriat theih a ni. Acute pericarditis-ah chuan ECG hian inthlak danglamna bik a lantir a, chu chu ni tam tak, a then chu kar tam tak chhung a ni.
• Pericardial effusion thar emaw, tihpun emaw: Hei hian pericardium chhunga tui awm thar emaw, tui awm tawh zat tihpun emaw a kawk a ni.
• Pericarditis: Hei hi special cardiac MRI image leh/ emaw thisen test-ah te hmuh theih a ni.

He natna hi hriat theih nan eng test nge tih thin?

Acute pericarditis hriat theihna tur test tam tak a awm a. Test i neih turte chu i symptoms, i doctor rinhlelhna leh hriselna lama harsatna dang i neih danah a innghat ang. Test tih theih turte chu:

Laboratory-a test neih a ni

Heng test te hian i thisen a inthlak danglamna leh natna thenkhat chhinchhiahna te a enfiah thin. Chung zingah chuan a tlangpuiin:

• Thisen chhiar kimchang chu differential nen.
• Troponin a ni.
• C-reactive protein (CRP) hmanga siam a ni.
• Erythrocyte tui tlak zat (ESR) a ni.
• Immune system test hmangin autoimmune natna a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin.
• Tuberculin test hmangin TB natna a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni .
• Bacteria infection awm leh awm loh enfiah nan thisen culture.
• Thisenah urea nitrogen (BUN) level leh creatinine clearance test a ni.

Diagnostic test te pawh a awm

Heng test te hian acute pericarditis i vei em tih a hriat theih a, a lo awm chhan hriat theihna tur clues hlu tak tak a pe thei bawk.

• Electrocardiogram (ECG emaw EKG): Hei hian rilru vunah electrode (a tlangpuiin 10) an tih sensor dah a, thinlung electrical activity chu paper emaw screen emaw-ah wave angin record a ni. Doctor-te chuan heng wave te hi enin thil danglam a awm leh awm loh an hre thei a ni.
• Pericardial biopsy: Pericardial atanga tissue sample lak a, enfiah hian a chhan bulpui hriat theihna a siam thei fo.
• Pericardiocentesis: Hei hi pericardial effusion leh/ emaw cardiac tamponade i neih chuan pericardial sac atanga tui tam lutuk lak chhuah dan a ni. He fluid hi thlirletna hian a tir lamah eng thilin nge he natna hi a thlen tih hriat theih nan a pui thei bawk.

Imaging test te pawh a awm

Imaging test thenkhatah chuan acute pericarditis hmuhchhuah theih a ni a, thenkhat erawh chuan a vanga harsatna awm thei chauh a hriat theih thung. Imaging test tih theih turte chu:

• Chest X-ray neih a ni.
• Computer hmanga tomography (CT) hmanga tihchhuah a ni.
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) hmanga enfiah a ni.
• Echocardiogram hmanga tih a ni.

Hei hi engtin nge enkawl theih ang? Tihdam theih a ni em?

Acute pericarditis enkawl dan chu a chhan a zirin a ni. A chhan bulpui bik a awm chuan chu chhan leh pericarditis thlentu symptoms te chu enkawlna tur a ni ang. I doctor hi he thu hi hrilhfiah turin mi tha ber a ni a, i dinhmun bik angin enkawlna chu an siam rem thei a ni.

Eng ang damdawi emaw, eng ang damdawi nge hman a nih?

Doctor-te chuan acute pericarditis awm chhan chiang tak an hmu thei lo a nih chuan enkawlnaah chuan a natna lan chhuah dan control-na lam a ngaih pawimawh ber a ni.

Heng symptoms te hi enkawl nan hian a hnuaia mi pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw hman theih a ni:

• Damdawi: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) hi first-line treatment a ni fo thin. Entirnan ibuprofen leh aspirin te hi a ni . Colchicine hi anti-inflammatory drug dang a ni a, NSAIDs nen an inkawp a ni . Hengte hian hna a thawk lo a nih chuan steroid hi duhthlan tur a ni. Mahse, hengte hian side effects a neih theihna chance a sang deuh hlek a ni. I doctor pawhin i pum chhunga lining venhimna tur damdawi a pe thei bawk a, NSAIDs hman chhunzawm zel chuan a tichhe thei a ni. A chunga kan sawi tak damdawi te hian i natna lan chhuah dan a puih loh chuan i doctor chuan damdawi chi khat biologics tih chu a rawn rawt thei ang. Hengte hi damdawi chak tak tak an ni a, mahse side effect an nei thei. He damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih doctor zawt la a tha.
• Pericardiocentesis: Hetiang tih dan hi acute pericarditis avanga pericardial effusion lo awm a nih chuan a tangkai hle a, a bik takin a chhan bulpui ber chu infection emaw cancer emaw a nih chuan a tangkai hle.
• Surgery (Pericardiectomy): A tlem berah chuan pericarditis hian pericardium a tichhia nasa lutuk a, a tha ber chu surgery hmanga lakchhuah hi a ni. He surgery, pericardiectomy tia koh hian pericardium hmun thenkhat emaw, a zawng zawng emaw a paih chhuak thin. Pericardium tel lovin hun rei tak chhunga side effect awm lovin nun theih a ni.

I doctor chuan nitin nunphung thlak danglam a, he natna atanga i dam leh hma loh chuan chawlh hahdam turin a fuih thei bawk che.

Enkawlna avanga harsatna/side effects awmte chu engte nge ni?

Enkawlna avanga harsatna awm thei chu enkawlna i dawn danah a innghat a, a bik takin damdawi i dawn danah a innghat a ni. I doctor chuan hengte leh harsatna awm thei te hi a sawifiah thei ber ang. Heng harsatnate laka invenna tur leh a lo awm a nih chuan eng nge i tih tur tih te pawh a kaihruai thei bawk che a ni.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang a, ka symptoms te hi ka enkawl ang?

A lan chhuah dan chu heart attack nen a inang avangin doctor hmu lovin nangmah ngeiin hei hi hriatchhuah emaw, enkawl emaw tum suh.Heart attack hi nunna atana hlauhawm medical emergency a nih avangin i rilru a na a nih chuan heart attack niin ngai rawh. Acute Pericarditis a nih loh chuan heart attack enkawlna tihkhawtlai hian i thinlung a tichhe vek thei a ni.

Pawimawh: I rilru natna i neih chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh, heart attack a nih theih avangin. Mahni inhriatthiamna nei suh.

Engtiang chiahin nge enkawl hnuah ka dam leh ang?

I natna nasat dan, a chhan bulpui leh enkawlna hman dan azirin Acute Pericarditis atanga i dam leh theih hun chhung chu a inang lo ang. A tlangpuiin, mi tam zawk chuan kar khat atanga kar thum chhung enkawlna hnuah an rilru an hahdam tan thin , mahse a dam kim theih nan thla tam tak a ngai thei.

Engtin nge hei hi ka ven theih ang?

Acute Pericarditis hi beisei loh taka lo awm a nih avangin ven theih loh a ni. I tih theih awmchhun chu i risk tihziaawmna tur chu a thlen thei dinhmun emaw, a chhan emaw pumpelh hi a ni.

Engtin nge ka risk hi ka tihtlem theih ang?

Peccaditis venna awmchhun chu a thlen thei thilte pumpelh hi a ni. Chutianga i tih theih dan ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Bacteria infection enkawl rawh: Bacteria infection enkawl loh chuan i taksa a tichhe nasa thei a, a bik takin i thinlung leh a bul hnaia taksa peng hrang hrangte a tichhe thei a ni. Bacteria infection i neih nia i rinhlelh chuan rang taka hriatchhuah leh enkawl a pawimawh.
• Hliam laka invenna: Hriselna atana hmanraw dik tak hman, a bik takin car-a chuang laiin seat belt vuah hi acute peccadillos hi rilru hliam laka invenna kawng pawimawh tak a ni. Hei hian rilru hliam na tak thlen thei hmanrua emaw machinery emaw hmanga hnathawh hunah fimkhur a huam bawk.
• I doctor thupek zawm rawh: Doctor-in a rawt angin i hmu a, i damdawi/enkawlna i ei chuan i peritonitis chu a lo lang leh lo emaw, a rei lo emaw a veng thei a ni. Hei hi a bik takin hriselna lama harsatna i neih chuan acute peritonitis vei theihna a tipung a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang a, hei hi tihdam theih a ni em?

Acute pericarditis hi enkawl theih leh tihdam theih a ni fo thin . Mi tam zawk chu enkawl hnuah an dam leh thin. Mi 20% leh 50% inkar chuan vawi khat aia tam he natna hi an nei ang. Mahse, anti-inflammatory treatment thenkhat chuan a lo awm leh theihna tur a ti tlem thei a ni.

I acute pericarditis awm chhan a zirin constrictive pericarditis i nei thei bawk.Pericarditis tih hming pu complication a awm theihna a sang thei bawk. Hei hi heart’s lining a thick a, scarring avanga elastic lo zawk a nih chuan a thleng thin. Hei hian thinlungin pump theihna a tikhawtlai thei a ni. Hei hi TB emaw bacteria infection avanga acute pericarditis vei zinga 20% atanga 30% vel ah a thleng thin. He percentage hi cancer emaw immune system natna nena inzawm pericarditis vei zingah 2% atanga 5% ah a tlahniam thin. A chhan hriat loh emaw, virus infection avanga acute pericarditis vei zinga 1% aia tlem loah a awm thin.

Hetiang dinhmun hi eng chen nge a awm ang a, engtikah nge ka thil tih pangngai ka thawh leh theih ang?

Acute pericarditis enkawl loh chuan natna dang a thlen thei a, a then chu a na zawk leh hlauhawm zawk a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin he natna hi enkawl lohvin dah suh.

Enkawlna a awm chuan acute pericarditis hi kar tlemte chhungin a dam leh tur a ni. Mahse, mi tam tak chuan an natna lan chhuah dan a reh hma chuan taksa tihchakna – exercise leh infiamna te pawh tiamin – an chawlhsan a ngai dawn a ni. Exercise an tan hma lutuk chuan symptoms a lo let leh hi thil awmze nei tak a ni. I doctor chuan i beisei tur a hrilhfiah ang a, i dam leh dan enfiah turin follow-up appointment a ruahman ang a, harsatna a awm leh awm loh a enfiah ang.

Engtikah nge ka doctor ka hmuh ang a, engtikah nge damdawi lam tanpuina ka zawn ang?

Acute pericarditis i lo vei tawh a nih chuan i dam chhungin a lo lang leh tih hriat reng tur, a nih loh leh a danglamna emaw, a zual zel emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin ang che. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko la, an office hun chhung pawnah damdawi lam pan rawh.

Fimkhur tur symptom lian ber berte chu:

• A rilru a na. * .
• Khawsik.
• Thâwk harsa (Dyspnea).

*> He symptom hi heart attack chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chuvangin 1990 (or i local emergency number) ah i call nghal tur a ni.

Acute Pericarditis hi natna a thlen fo thin. A tlangpuiin a mah chauhin natna khirh tak ni lo mah se, heart attack ang chi symptoms a nei a, chu chu medical emergency a ni. Thil dang nen pawh a inzawm thei a, chu chu cardiac tamponade a ni a, hei hi medical emergency a ni. Heng inang leh inzawmna avang hian heng symptoms te hi doctor hnen atanga enfiah tir a pawimawh hle. Acute pericarditis i neih chuan a tlangpuiin enkawl theih a ni a, mahse mi thenkhat chuan episode khat aia tam an nei thei.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

Okay, chuvang chuan Acute Pericarditis chungchang hi kan sawi nasa hle. Hriat tur pawimawh ber chu i rilru natna i neih chuan, a bik takin i mut lai a na zual a, hmalam i ben chuan a tha zawk a, chubakah thawk hah leh khawsik ang chi symptoms te nen chuan ngaihthah suh.

Heart attack a ni thei a, chuvangin doctor thurawn zawng nghal rawh.

Acute pancreatitis hi tihdam theih a ni fo a, mahse enkawl dan dik a pawimawh hle.

Doctor thupek dik tak zawm la, hun bituk chhung chu chawl la, i damdawi ei tur dik tak ei rawh.

Hemi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan doctor nen inbiakna neih hreh suh. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

Pericarditis , Acute Pericarditis, Hnung na, Lung natna, Thâwk harsa, Khawsik, Palpitations, Cardiac Tamponade, Pericardial Effusion