Cancer do hi thil awlsam a ni lo tih kan hria. Chuvangin i doctor-in damdawi thar, eng emaw chen buaithlak tak a pek hian, chu chu tlem a hlauthawng leh hriat duhna i neih chu thil pangngai a ni. Breast cancer damdawi "Ado-Trastuzumab Emtansine" tih i hman tan i ngaihtuah a nih chuan he thuziak hi i tan a ni. He damdawi chungchang te, a hnathawh dan te, i hriat chian a tulna te han sawi ila.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni? (Ado-Trastuzumab Emtansine) tih a ni a, a man hi a to hle.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Ado-Trastuzumab Emtansine hi damdawi hmasawn tak, specialized tak, hnute cancer enkawlna atana hman a ni. Market-ah chuan `(Kadcyla)` tia hriat a ni.
Hemi chungchanga thil danglam bik chu damdawi chi hnih inzawmkhawm a nih vang a ni.
1. Monoclonal Antibody: Hei hi spy fing tak, chhuahna tur zawnga awm ang a ni. He antibody hian cancer cells chauh a hmu thei a, a stick thei chauh a ni. A hna chu cancer cells te chu cell hrisel te tichhe lutuk lovin target a ni.
2. Chemotherapy: Hei hi cancer cell tichhetu damdawi ber a ni.
Tunah chuan han ngaihtuah teh, he damdawi hi bomb phur missile ang mai a ni. Missile `Monoclonal Antibody` an tih hian `Chemotherapy` an tih bomb chu cancer cell-ah direct-in a phur a, a tipuak ta a ni. Hetiang tih dan avang hian cell hrisel tak takte tihchhiatna chu nasa takin a tlahniam a ni. Hetiang enkawlna hi `Targeted Therapy` kan ti bawk.
Enkawlna i tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor-in i hriselna dinhmun kimchang a hriat a pawimawh hle. Engmah thup suh, thil tenawm ber pawh nise. Heng thilte hi a bik takin hrilh ngei ang che.
- Lung natna: Lung lam harsatna i neih chuan, Lung lam harsatna emaw, thinlung natna dang emaw i neih chuan.
- Liver disease: Liver natna eng emaw i neih chuan, cirrhosis ang chi, a chhan chu liver hian he damdawi hi taksa atanga lakchhuahna kawngah hian hmun pawimawh tak a chang a ni.
- Lung emaw thawk lama harsatna: Thâwk lama harsatna, Asthma ang chi i neih chuan.
- Nerve disorders: I taksa peng hrang hrangah rilru hahna, natna emaw, nerve kaihhnawih harsatna dang emaw i neih chuan.
- Infection: Tunah hian infection i neih chuan, virus infection chickenpox emaw herpes emaw te pawh a tel.
- Naupai: Naupai i nih chuan, naupai tum i nih chuan, rinhlelhna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang .
- Nu hnute pek: Naute chu hnute pek a nih chuan.
- Allergy: He damdawi chauh ni lovin, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye dang allergy i neih chuan min hrilh rawh.
Engtin nge he damdawi hi ka pek theih ang che?
He damdawi hi in lama hruai theih a ni lo. Damdawi a ni a, vein chhunga infusion (saline ang chi) anga pek a ngai a ni. Chuvangin damdawi in emaw clinic emaw-ah doctor emaw, trained nursing staff emaw-in an pe thin.
Enkawl lai emaw, enkawl hnu emawa harsatna i neih chuan (e.g., thawk harsa, rilru na, luak chhuak) staff te hriattir nghal rawh.
Pawimawh: He damdawi hi a hun taka ei a pawimawh hle a, doctor-in a pek ni-ah ei a pawimawh hle. Ni ruat saah i kal thei lo a nih chuan doctor emaw damdawi in emaw ko la, hriattir hmasa phawt ang che.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Hei hi damdawi in hmuna pek a nih avangin hetiang thil thleng theihna chance hi a tlem hle. Mahse, engti kawng mahin hetiang thil hi a thleng nia i rinhlelh chuan medical staff-te hnenah hriattir nghal rawh. Chutiang a nih loh chuan Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) hnai ber pan nghal la, Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal rawh .
Enkawl laia ngaihtuah tur thil
He damdawi hi i ei lai hian i nunphungah inthlak danglamna tenau tak tak i siam a ngai dawn a ni. Hengte hi i himna tur a ni.
Hriselna dinhmun tlangpui
Chemotherapy hian cancer cell leh rang taka inthen darh cell hrisel te a nghawng vek a ni. Chuvangin chau leh lethargic tih hi thil pangngai a ni. Chu chu chemo nihna chu a ni. I doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan, i rilru a hah hle a nih pawhin, a tih angin enkawl chhunzawm zel ang che. Side effect a neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Infection lakah inveng rawh
He damdawi hian i taksa invenna a ti tlem a, chu chu natna do theihna a ti tlem a ni.
- Khawsik, khawsik, ril na ang chi symptom i neih chuan nangmah chauhin damdawi la turin kal suh. Doctor call nghal rawh.
- Mipui tamna hmun leh natna vei te awmna hmun a tam thei ang ber pumpelh tur a ni.
- Ha silfai leh dental floss hman hunah fimkhur hle ang che. I hmuiah thisen a chhuak tam thei. Ha enkawlna eng emaw i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei tih i ha enkawltu hnenah hrilh rawh.
Painkiller lakah fimkhur rawh.
Doctor thurawn lo chuan damdawi, aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen te ei loh tur a ni. Heng damdawi te hian i khawsik a titawp thei a, natna hrik hmuhchhuah a tikhawtlai thei bawk.
Naupai, nau hnute pek leh chhungkaw ruahmanna
He part hi a pawimawh hle.
- Hmeichhia tan: He damdawi ei lai leh enkawlna chawlhsan hnu thla 7 chhung chu naupai kim loh tur. Naupai venna hmanraw tangkai tak hmang rawh. Tin, he hun chhung hian nau hnute pek loh tur a ni.
- Mipa tan chuan:He damdawi i ei lai leh enkawlna i chawlhsan hnu thla 4 chhung chu i kawppui chu nau a pai loh nan fimkhur rawh. Sex hman laiin condom hmang fo ang che. He damdawi hian sperm count a nghawng thei a ni.
Hemi chungchangah hian zawhna i neih chuan zak suh la, i doctor nen inhawng takin inbia ang che.
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Mahse mi zawng zawng hian an hmu vek lo. Hengte hi chi hnih ah then ila.
| Side Effects awm thei te | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Doctor hnena hrilh nghal tur thil | |
| Allergy natna lan chhuah dan | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk lak harsat | Thâwk harsa, rilru a rit. |
| Lung lam natna lan chhuah dan | Chhuak na, thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw. |
| Hri kai theihna chhinchhiahna | Khawsik, khawsik, ril na, leh khawsik ang chi natna lan chhuah dan. |
| Liver lama harsatna a awm | Mit emaw vun emaw a sen, bawlhhlawh dum, zun dum. |
| Thisen chhuahna symptoms a awm | Thianghlim dum emaw thisen chhuak emaw, coffee ground ang maia luak chhuak, vunah hmun sen, hmui, hnar, mit atanga thisen chhuak danglam tak. |
| Thildang | Ke ruh na, ke ruh natna, ke emaw ke ruh emaw a hring, luak tam lutuk. |
| 🙂 A awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnena hrilh tur thil | |
| Chaw ei dan (digestive system) a ni | Constipation, ka chhunga thlum inthlak danglam. |
| Thil awm dan tlangpui | Lu na , luak chhuak , mut theih lohna, hahna danglam tak, taksa leh ruh natna. |
Eng damdawi dang nge he damdawi nen hian inzawm thei?
Damdawi thenkhat i ei hian Kadcyla hnathawh dan a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal products, leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. A hnuaia damdawi te hi i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che:
- `atazanavir` tih a ni
- `clarithromycin` tih a ni
- `itraconazole` tih a ni
- `ketoconazole` tih a ni
- `ritonavir` tih a ni
- Antifungal leh antiviral damdawi voriconazole ang chi te.
- Tuberculosis tan damdawi pek thin `isoniazid, INH` te.
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh hle .
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Ado-Trastuzumab Emtansine (Kadcyla) hi damdawi hmasawn tak a ni a, cancer cells te chu a target a ni.
- Enkawl i tan hmain i hriselna dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte chu doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Khawsik, khawsik, thisen chhuak danglam tak, emaw, nghawng na tak dang i neih chuan damdawi lam pan nghal rawh.
- Enkawl lai leh doctor-in a rawt chhung chu naupai loh tur a ni. Hemi kawngah hian hmeichhia leh mipa pawhin mawhphurhna an la tur a ni.
- Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen inbiakna neihpui zak suh. He indonaah hian nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hre reng ang che.
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