Kan in chhunga tar, chu chu kan nu emaw, kan pa emaw, kan pi emaw, kan pi leh pute emaw hian thil a theihnghilh zauh zauh a, thil pakhat an zawh nawn leh chuan kan thinlungah hlauhna tlem a lo thleng thin a ni lawm ni? Zawhna "Hei hi Alzheimer's Disease bul tanna a ni em?" min ti lungngai thin. Dik tak chuan Alzheimer natna kan hriat hian kan rilrua lo lang chu, zawi zawiin kan hriatrengna kan hloh a, hna kan hriat chian tak tak pawh kan thawk thei lo va, a tawpah chuan kan nihna kan theihnghilh thinna dinhmun lungchhiatthlak tak a ni. Chu chu a dik a ni. Mahse, he natna hi chi hrang hrang lian tak tak a awm tih i hria em, chu chu a lo awm dan azirin, chu chu natna intan kum leh a chhante a zirin a ni? Vawiin hian he thu hi han sawi mai ila.
Natna chi hrang hrang inang lo mah se, a lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu a inang vek a ni.
A hmasain hei hi i hrethiam ang u. Alzheimer natna chi hrang hrang chu eng pawh ni se, damlo zawng zawng deuhthaw hian hun kal zelah an natna lan chhuah dan hi a inang tlang hle.
- Hriatrengna hloh: Thil theihnghilh, a bik takin tun hnaia thil thlengte theihnghilh.
- Buaina: Hun, hmun leh ni ang chi thila buaina.
- Hna hriat hlawh tak tak thawh harsa: Tea siam emaw, mahni chauha thawmhnaw inbel emaw ang chi hna awlsam tak tak pawh thawh harsa.
- Thutlukna siam harsa: Bo tawh anga inhria, thutlukna awlsam tak pawh siam thei lo.
Heng zawng zawng chhan bulpui ber chu kan thluak nerve cell-a protein chi khat `amyloid beta peptides` an tihkhawm vang a ni. A awlsam zawngin, hei hi thluaka "bawlhhlawh" chi khat, a khawlkhawm ang mai a ni. A tlangpuiin kan thluak hian hetiang thil tul lo hi a paih chhuak thin. Mahse Alzheimer natnaah chuan he kalphung hi a thleng dik lo. Tichuan heng protein te hi an pung khawm a, thluaka plaque leh tangles an siam ta a ni. Chumi avang chuan thluak cell inkara information kal dan chu a tawp a, cell te chu zawi zawiin an thi ta a ni. Natna chi hrang hrang thliar lovin, he thil hi a awm fo thin.
Alzheimer natna chi hnih lian ber
Kum a lo intan dan azirin chi hnihah kan then a. Heng chi hnih inthlauhna hi a hnuaia table hi en la.
| Nihphung | Alzheimer’s natna lo awm hmasa ber | Alzheimer natna lo chhuak tlai tak |
|---|---|---|
| Natna lo awm tan kum | Kum 65 hnuai lam. A tlangpuiin kum 40-50 vel an ni. | Kum 65 aia upa a ni. |
| Commonness tih hi a ni | A tlem hle a, damlo zawng zawng zinga 5% aia tlem loah a thleng thin. | Hei hi a tam ber chi a ni. |
| Chhuan hrang hranga kal zel theihna tur | Genetic link nghet tak a awm fo thin. | Chhungkaw zinga mi tu emaw chuan nei emaw nei lo emaw pawh nise a lo thang lian thei. Gene bik hi hriat chian a la ni lo. |
| Thluak a inthlak danglam thin | Thluak-ah hian plaque leh tangle tam zawk hmuh tur a awm. Brain shrinkage a tam zawk. | Thluak inthlak danglamna awm mahse, a tlem hle mai thei. |
| Thil dang pawh a awm | Sudden muscle twitching/jerking (myoclonus) a awm thei. | Memory loss hi a symptom ber atan a rawn lang chhuak thin. |
Alzheimer’s natna lo awm hmasa ber
Hei hi mak deuhin a ri mai thei. Mahse, a ni, mi thenkhat chuan kum 40 emaw kum 50 emaw vel atang pawhin Alzheimer natna hi an vei thei a ni. Hei hi thil awm lo tak a ni. A chhan ber chu genetic defects vang a ni . A bik takin, he natna hi kan taksaa genetic information awmna chromosome 1, 14, leh 21-a chhiatna avanga lo awm a ni tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Tin, Down syndrome vei te hian he Alzheimer natna chi hi an vei theihna a sang zawk bawk.
Alzheimer’s natna tlai lama lo awm
Hei hi Alzheimer’s chi khat kan hriat lar ber a ni. Kum 65 an tlin hnuah symptoms hi a lang tan tlangpui a, a chang chuan chhungkuaah a kal thei bawk. Chumi awmzia chu nuin a neih chuan a fa chu a hlauhawm thei tihna a ni. Mahse gene bik, kum naupang tak atanga lo piang chhuak chi ang chi, .Hetiang dinhmun hi a chhan dik tak hi hriatchhuah a la ni lo. Chuvang chuan doctor leh scientist te chuan mi thenkhatin an neih a, thenkhatin an neih loh chhan hi an la zirchiang mek a ni.
Chhungkaw Alzheimer natna (FAD) hi eng nge ni?
Hetah hian mi tam takin an buaipui thin thil a awm. "Chhungkaw zinga mi tu emaw chuan a nei" tih leh "Familial Autism Spectrum Disorder (FAD)" tih te hi thil chi hrang hrang pahnih a ni.
Familial Alzheimer’s Disease (FAD) hi doctor-te’n 100%-a an hriat chian em em chu genetic factors avanga lo awm a ni. A vei tih hriat theih nan chuan chhungkaw thlah hnih tal (entir nan, pi leh pu pakhat) chuan he natna hi an vei tawh ngei ang. A tlem hle a, Alzheimer vei zawng zawng zinga 1% aia tlem lo a ni. Kum naupan lai atanga Alzheimer’s vei tam zawk chuan he FAD chi hi an nei thin.
Nangmah emaw, i chhungkaw zinga mi emaw hian hriatrengna lama harsatna i neih chuan, "Hei hi thil hlui mai a ni" emaw, "chhungkaw chanchin mai mai a ni" emaw tih mai mai suh. Enkawl theih dinhmun a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin a tha ber chu a rang thei ang bera doctor pan a, diagnosis dik tak neih hi a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Alzheimer natna hi chi hrang hrang a awm thei. He classification hi natna intan kum (early-onset leh late-onset) atanga chhut a ni ber.
- Kum 65 hnuai lam atanga lo awm, early-onset type hi a tlem hle. Genetic link nghet tak a nei a ni.
- Kan hmuh tam ber, kum 65 hnu lama lo awm thin, late-onset type tan hian genetic cause bik hmuhchhuah a la ni lo.
- I chhungkuaa mi pakhatin Alzheimer’s a vei vang mai maiin nang pawhin i vei ang tih ring suh. Mahse a hlauhawmna hriat a pawimawh.
- Hriatrengna nena inzawm harsatna eng pawh a awm chuan, ngaihthah ai chuan damdawi lam thurawn dil nghal chu damlo leh chhungte tan pawh a \angkai hle.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh