I doctor hian cholesterol sang leh thisen sang tan pawh damdawi inang a pe em? He damdawi hi ‘Caduet’ tih ang chi brand name hmangin i dawng tawh mai thei. Vawiin hian he pill hian eng nge a tih tak tak tih te, a ei dawna fimkhur tur te, eng side effect nge a neih theih tih te chu awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.
He damdawi hi eng chiah nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni. Chu chu pill pakhatah damdawi pahnih a awm tihna a ni. Anni chu Amlodipine leh Atorvastatin te an ni .
1. Amlodipine: Hei hi damdawi chi khat ‘calcium-channel blockers’ an tih zinga mi a ni. A hna ber chu thisen sang control hi a ni. Tin, he damdawi hian thinlung natna, chu chu angina avanga rilru natna tihziaawmna kawngah pawh a pui bawk.
2. Atorvastatin: Hei hi damdawi chi khat ‘statins’ an tih zinga mi a ni. Kan taksaa cholesterol siam chhuah a titawp a, a bik takin thin (liver)-ah a titawp a ni. Hei hi thinlung natna emaw, stroke emaw vei hlauhawm tak takte thisen cholesterol level tihhniam nan a pawimawh hle. Doctor-te chuan he damdawi hi ei leh in hmang chauha cholesterol control harsat tan an pe tlangpui.
Chuvangin, heng damdawi pahnih hi inzawmkhawm a, pill pakhat anga pek hian thisen sang leh cholesterol sang risk factor pahnih hi vawi khatah control a awlsam zawk.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena hrilh tur thil
He damdawi hi i pek hmain i hriselna chanchin kimchang i doctor hriattir hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle a, a bik takin a hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan:
- Zu in harsatna i neih chuan.
- Lung natna, heart attack, heart failure, aortic stenosis te i neih chuan.
- Hormone nena inzawm natna, zunthlum emaw under-active thyroid emaw i neih chuan.
- Kidney emaw liver natna i neih chuan (hei hi a pawimawh hle).
- Thisen sang i neih chuan.
- Tun hnaia operation i neih emaw, accident na tak i tawk emaw a nih chuan.
- Seizures ang chi condition i neih chuan.
- He damdawi emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, preservative dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai, naupai tum emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw a nih chuan (hei hi a pawimawh hle a, naupai lai hian statin hi a tha lo a ni).
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
He tablet hi tui glass khat nen ei la. I doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah, a hun takah ei rawh. He damdawi hi chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw i ei thei.
Pawimawh: He damdawi hi ei lai hian grapefruit tui in loh tur. A nih loh leh, nitin i in zat hi thlak danglam suh. Grapefruit tui hian he damdawi hi a react thei a, a tul lovah i taksaa damdawi level a tisang thei a ni.
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan chutih hunah chauh ei rawh. Dose hloh tawh chu vawi khatah vawi hnih ei suh.
Tin, he damdawi hi doctor nena inbiakna nei lovin ei nghal vat suh . I tih chuan dose chu tihhniam zauh zauh la, tihtawp dan tur thurawn la rawh.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i inhriat chuan hlauthawng suh. Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah phone nghal rawh. A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
I damdawi ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle a, damdawi thenkhat hian Amlodipine/Atorvastatin nen an inzawm a, nghawng tha lo a nei thei a ni.
| Reactive thil chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
|---|---|
| Thil lakkhawm ngai loh tur | |
| Statin-type cholesterol damdawi dang | Fluvastatin, Lovastatin, Pravastatin, Simvastatin te a awm bawk |
| Red yeast buhfai | Dietary supplement thenkhat a awm bawk. |
| Antibiotics leh antifungal thenkhat | Telithromycin, Voriconazole hmanga siam a ni |
| Reaction a thlen theih avangin doctor hriattir tur thil | |
| HIV emaw AIDS emaw damdawi ei tur thenkhat | Antiviral damdawi a ni |
| Cholesterol damdawi dang | Clofibrate, Fenofibrate, Gemfibrozil, Niacin te a awm bawk |
| Fungal infection tan damdawi | Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Fluconazole te a awm bawk |
| Antibiotics thenkhat | A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a |
| Thil dang | Cyclosporine, Digoxin, naupai venna damdawi, grapefruit tui |
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvangin i doctor hnenah damdawi, herb leh vitamin i ei zawng zawngte chu hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw pawh hrilh bawk ang che.
Damdawi ei huna ngaihtuah tur thil
- Checkup fo thin: I dinhmun enfiah turin doctor hmu fo thin ang che. Tin, thisen test i neih a ngai thei bawk a, a bik takin liver function test i neih a ngai mai thei bawk.
- Muscle pain: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. I taksa ruh natna, a nghet lo, a nih loh leh chak lohna i neih chuan , a bik takin khawsik leh hahna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Hei hi statin damdawi hmanga side effect na tak a awm tih chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
- Nunphung: He damdawi hi cholesterol leh thisen sang control nana programme pakhat chauh a ni. A tha ber tur chuan ei leh in hrisel, thau tlem leh cholesterol tlem zawm a pawimawh a, exercise neih fo a pawimawh a, meizuk leh zu in loh a pawimawh bawk .
- Luak chhuak: I luak chhuak thei. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw ang chi fimkhur ngai thil engmah ti suh.Thutna atanga tho thut suh, a bik takin kum upa lam i nih chuan.
- Diabetes: Zunthlum i vei chuan he damdawi hian i thisen sugar level a tichhe thei a ni. Chuvangin i zunthlum damdawi ei tur emaw, i ei leh in emaw i thlak hmain i doctor nen inbia ang che.
He damdawi hian side effect a neih theih dan
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.
| Side effect a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Muscle na/chak lohna | Chhan awm lo, khawsik nei emaw awm lo emaw, taksa ruh natna. |
| Liver lama harsatna a awm | Zun dum, mit emaw vun emaw a sen, hah lutuk. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Chhung na, thinlung thawk mumal lo, ke/ ke ruh a hring, zun harsa. |
| Side effects te chu a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Digestive system lama harsatna awm thei | Pum na, pum na (gas), luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Thil tenawm dangte pawh | Lu na, hmai sen. |
He list-a tel lo symptom dang danglam tak i neih chuan i doctor nen pawh chutiang lam chu sawipui rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hei hi thisen sang leh cholesterol sang pahnih tan damdawi ei dun a ni.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha titawp thut suh.
- Sawifiah loh taka taksa ruh natna (a bik takin khawsik nei) i neih chuan chhinchhiahna pawi tak a ni thei. Doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian grapefruit tui in loh tur a ni.
- Results tha ber tur chuan damdawi ei bakah hian nun hrisel (ei leh in tha, exercise) neih a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
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