I fate vun chu a sen deuh tih i hre ngai em? A nih loh leh bawnghnute a in hnuah a rawn sen deuh em? Nausen piang thar nu i nih angin hetiang thil i hmuh hian tlem a hlauhthawn hi thil pangngai tak a ni. A tam zawkah chuan hei hi "anemia" an tih, naute zingah a awm fo thin vang a ni. Chuvangin lungngai suh, thumal awlsam takin engkim hi sawi ila.
He thisen tlakchhamna hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, naute thisen sen (red blood cells) chu a pangngai aia a hniam chuan thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) a ni. Tunah chuan heng thisen sen (red blood cells) te hi engtin nge an awm tih i ngaihtuah tawh ngei ang.
Kan taksa pum puia bungrua rawn thawn chhuaktu truck te tak te an awm ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chutiang chuan thisen sen (red blood cells) chu a awm a ni. Kan thawk chhuah hian , lung chhunga oxygen lut chu heng thisen sen (red blood cells) hian taksa chhunga cell leh organ tinah a hruai lut thin. Chuvangin thisen sen (red blood cells) a tlem chuan taksain oxygen a dawn zat pawh a tlahniam bawk. Chu chu anemia kan tih chu a ni a, damdawi lam tawngkam chuan ``Anemia'' kan ti bawk.
Nausen piang tharte thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) awm chhante chu engte nge ni?
Nausen piang thar hi thisen tlakchham (anemic) a nih theih chhan hrang hrang a awm. Pakhat hnu pakhatin han thlir ila.
| Chhan | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Naute taksa hian thisen sen (red blood cells) a siam chhuak tawk lo. | Hei hi a chhan tam ber a ni. Nausen pian hnu thla hmasa lamah chuan naute taksa chu a thang chak hle. Chutiang chakna nena inmil tur chuan thisen sen (red blood cells) siam chhuah nan hun rei tak a ngai a ni. Hei hi a tam zawkah chuan thil pangngai tak a ni. Hei hi Physiologic anemia kan ti bawk . |
| Taksa chhunga thisen sen (red blood cells) rang taka tihchhiat. | Hei hi nu leh naute thisen chi hrang hrang a inmil loh ( Rh/ABO incompatibility ) hian a thleng thei a ni. Chutiang naute chuan jaundice ( hyperbilirubinemia ) an vei tam zawk a, chu chu vun a sen tir thin. Hei hi infectious conditions thenkhat emaw genetic diseases vang pawh a ni thei bawk. |
| Taksa atanga thisen chhuak tam lutuk. | Hei hi naute Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU )-a enkawl mekte zingah a lang tam ber. Hei hi a chhan chu naute dinhmun enfiah nan thisen sample lak fo a ngaih vang a ni. |
| Hun hmaa nau neih. | Nausen piang hmaa piangte hian thisen sen (red blood cells) an nei tlem tlangpui. Tin, chu thisen sen hringte dam chhung pawh a tawi hle bawk. Hei hi anemia of prematurity an ti a . |
Naute thisen tlakchhamna chhinchhiahna engte nge ni?
Naute thisen tlakchhamna nei tam zawk hian symptom an nei lo tih hre reng ang che. Mahse, a châng chuan hetiang hi i hmu thei a ni:
- Naute vun, a bik takin a hmui leh a kutphah chu a sen hmel hle.
- Mutthilh leh nunna nei lo nih reng reng.
- Duhthusamin bawnghnute in duh lohna emaw, hnute tui tlem in hnua chau leh chau lutuk emaw.
- Naute a mut lai pawhin naute thaw leh heart rate a sang tih i hre thei.
Heng symptoms te hi hlau suh. Mahse hetiang thil hi i hriat chian chuan a tha ber chu chhungkaw health officer (midwife) hnai ber hnenah hriattir a, Doctor hmuh hi a ni.
Engtin nge doctor-te hian hei hi an hriat chian tak?
Hei hi a awlsam hle. I doctor chuan i naute chu a enfiah ang a, a tul chuan thisen test tlem a ti ang . He thisen test hian thil pawimawh tlemte a ngaihtuah dawn a ni.
| Test hian eng nge a zawn | Chu chuan eng nge a sawi? |
|---|---|
| Hemoglobin level a ni | Hei hian thisen sen chhunga protein awm, oxygen phurtu a kawk a ni. Hei hi a tlem em tih kan check thin. |
| Hematocrit level a ni | Hei hian thisen volume zawng zawng atanga percentage engzat nge red blood cells atanga siam tih a teh a ni. |
| Reticulocyte chhiar chhuah a ni | Hei hian thisen sen thar, puitling lo tak takte a kawk a ni. He number hian i naute taksain thisen sen thar a siam chak zia hriat theihna a pe thei che a ni. |
He natna hi eng enkawlna nge ni?
Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Naute thisen tlakchhamna nei zawng zawng hian enkawl an mamawh vek lo. A bik takin a hmaa kan sawi tawh ``Physiologic anemia'' ang chi natna tlangpui te hi, hun kal zelah anmahni chauhin an lo tha chho zel dawn a ni.
I naute hian eng ang enkawlna nge a mamawh tih chu i doctor-in a rel ang.
- Naute tam zawk tan: Enkawlna bik a ngai lo. A pawimawh ber chu naute chu a tul anga hnute pek a, naute thanlen dan ngaihven a ni.
- Nausen pian tirh lama rit lo tak tak, nau piang hma, a nih loh leh natna dang nei tan: A châng chuan thisen pek , chu chu thisen engemaw zat pek tihna a ni a, taksaa thisen sen zat rang taka tihpun nân a ngai mai thei.
- Nausen dang tan: Doctor chuan naute taksain thisen sen (red blood cells) a siam theih nan nutritional supplement emaw, damdawi dang, iron ang chi emaw pek a rel thei a ni.
Enkawlna eng pawh ni se, naute tinte’n ei leh in mumal an dawn theih nan hnute pek hi a pawimawh hle a, ei leh in hian thisen sen siamna atana mamawh nutrients a pe a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Nau piang thar zingah hian thisen tlakchham (anemia) hi a awm fo a, a tlangpuiin a pangngai a, chuvangin a tul lovah hlauthawng suh.
- I naute vun a sen a, chaw i pek laiin a rilru a buai tih a lang a nih chuan Doctor pan a tha ber.
- Anemia i vei leh neih loh hriat chian theihna awmchhun chu thisen test awlsam tak a ni.
- Nausen zawng zawng hian enkawlna an mamawh vek lo. I doctor chuan eng enkawlna nge mamawh tih a rel ang.
- Damdawi lam thurawn dik taka zawm a, naute hnute pek that a pawimawh hle.
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