Ankylosing Spondylitis i nei em? Chutiang a nih chuan, surgery chungchangah hian tlem chuan i hlauthawng a, i ngaihven hle mai thei. I ngaihtuah mai thei, "Ka zai a ngai dawn em ni?" Mahse he natna atan hian surgery a ngai tlem hle. Mi tam zawk chu damdawi leh physical therapy hmangin an dam tha thin. Mahse natna khirh tak tak thenkhatah chuan enkawlna dangin a natna leh a lan chhuah dan a thunun loh chuan i doctor chuan zai a rawt mai thei. Hemi chungchang hi chiang tak leh awlsam takin sawi ila.
Engvangin nge operation i neih a ngaih?
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) vei zawng zawng hian operation an mamawh vek dawn lo tih hre reng ang che. Mahse, doctor-in operation a ngaihtuah theih chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm.
- Natna tuar theih loh i neih chuan: Natna nasa tak, natna tidamtu damdawi hmang pawha thunun theih loh leh nitin hnathawh theih loh khawpa na tak i neih chuan.
- I kal tha thei lo a nih chuan: I ruhro leh ruhkawr (spine) a piansual vang te, taksa ruh chak lo vang te, a natna avanga kal a harsat chuan.
- Spinal fracture hian nerve compression a thlen a nih chuan: A chang chuan ruh chhunga ruh a tihchhiat (fractures) hian a ruh tliak te hian spinal cord emaw a atanga lo chhuak nerve te chu a compress thei a ni. Hei hi a hlauhawm thei a, zai a ngai bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu he thutlukna hi i doctor-in a siam a, chu chuan i dinhmun a hre chiang ber a ni. I dinhmun chu uluk takin a enfiah ang a, operation a tul leh tul loh a rel ang.
Eng ang surgery nge tih thin?
AS tan hian surgery chi hrang hrang a awm a. Surgery chi i thlan tur chu i harsatnaah a innghat ang. Surgery chi hrang hrang hi han en ila. Heng surgery tam zawk hi general anesthesia hmanga tih a ni a, chu chu i muhil vek tawh a, engmah i hre lo tihna a ni.
| Surgery neihna hmun hming | Hei hi eng nge thleng? | A sawifiahna tawi |
|---|---|---|
| Laminectomy tih a ni | Hei hi AS tan chuan surgery neih tam ber a ni a, spinal nerve-a pressure a tihziaawm bakah natna a tiziaawm bawk. | Nerve te tan hmun tam zawk siam nan ruhro ruh nei lamina an tih chu lakchhuah a ni. Ruh graft dang emaw, metal rod emaw hmangin ruhro chu a nghet thei ang. Darkar 1-2 vel a ni a, chu ni vek chuan i haw thei mai thei. |
| Osteotomy tih a ni | Kyphosis vei te tan ruh (spine) tihdik leh posture dik tak siamna tur surgery. Hei hi tih a tlem hle. | Ruh chi khat chu ruh atanga lakchhuah a ni a, ruhro chu a inrem leh ta a ni. Hei hian kea kal a ti awlsam a, natna a tiziaawm bawk. Damdawi inah ni 5-7 vel i awm a ngai mai thei. |
| Spinal Fusion a ni | Spine stabilize nan surgery neih a ni. Vawi tam tak chu a chunga kan sawi tak surgery pahnih hi an ti dun thin. | Metal rod leh wire hmangin ruhro chhunga vertebrae te chu an inzawm khawm a, an stabilise a ni. Hei hian damna a ti chak hle. Darkar 2-7 vel a ni a, ni 2-4 chhung damdawi ina awm a ngai a ni. |
| Hip thlak danglam a ni | AS vanga hip joint nasa taka tichhe tawh, kal thei lo khawpa natna nei te tan tih a ni. | Hip joint chhia chu la chhuakin, thir, ceramic emaw plastic emaw hmanga siam artificial joint hmanga thlak a ni. Damdawi inah ni 1-2 chhung awm a ngai mai thei. |
Surgery neih hian eng hlauhawmna nge a neih?
AS tan surgery hi a hlawhtling tlangpui. Mahse, kan hriat angin eng surgery pawh hian hlauhawmna engemaw zat a nei a ni. Anmahni hriat chian a pawimawh.
Spine surgery neih a hlauhawmna
- Anesthesia pek lai hian harsatna lo awm thei (e.g., hriatrengna hloh, thawk harsatna, natna khirh tak tak, heart attack emaw stroke emaw) .
- Thisen a chhuak thin
- Lung lama harsatna, entirnan, pneumonia
- Hliam natna
- Metal implants loose emaw dislodged emaw a awm
- Spinal cord chhunga nerve te tihchhiat
- Operation hnua natna awm reng emaw, na zual emaw
- Spine hmun dangah pressure tam zawk dah a, chu chuan a ti chhe rang zawk thin
Hip thlak danglamna surgery neih a hlauhawmna
He surgery hian hlawhtlinna rate sang tak a nei a, mahse a hnuaia mi hi a thleng tlem hle:
- Thisen a chhuak thin
- Infection awm thei te
- Transplanted joint atanga dislocation awm
Engtin nge operation atan i inbuatsaih thin?
Surgery atanga dam thuai theihna kawng tha ber chu chutiang atana inbuatsaih tha hi a ni. I tih theih thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni.
- Zawhna list siam rawh: Zawhna i neih zawng zawng, a te atanga a lian thlengin ziak la, doctor hnenah va kal rawh. Surgery atanga beisei tur te, a dam leh hun tur te, leh a hlauhawmna te chiang takin zawt rawh.
- I damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Meizial i in chuan tunah hian titawp rawh: Nicotine hian hliam damna nasa takin a tikhawtlai. Surgery hmaa meizuk bânsan a pawimawh hle.
- Ei leh in, leh damdawi chungchanga thupek zawm rawh: I doctor hnenah operation hma darkar engzat nge i ei leh in i chawlhsan tur tih zawt la, damdawi thenkhat i ei loh tur em tih zawt la, chutiang chuan zawm rawh.
- In chhehvêla ṭanpuitu tûr ruahmanna siam rawh: Mahni chauha awm i nih chuan, i zai zawh hnua thil lei, chaw siam leh thil dang tihsak tûra ṭanpui tûr che ruahmanna siam rawh.
- I in chhung boruak siam tha rawh: I mamawh fo thin (phone, TV remote, tui bottle) te chu awlsam taka hmuh theihna hmunah dah la. In chhunga kal awlsam zawk nan thil sawn kual rawh. Pillow leh cord ang chi thil, i trip thei te chu la chhuak rawh.
Operation hnua dam leh hun chhung
A dam leh theih nan hun a duh tih hre reng ang che. Dawhthei takin awm rawh. A nuam lo a nih pawhin damdawi lam thurawn angin a theih ang anga che leh kal a pawimawh.
I doctor chuan physical therapy-ah a refer ang che emaw, in lama tih tur exercise a pe ang che. Chutiang thilte chu ti ngei ang che. I surgeon chuan operation hnua i tih theih leh tih theih loh (weights chawi, bending ang chi) chungchangah thupek chiang tak a pe ang che.
Pawimawh: Hliam natna chhinchhiahna (e.g. sen, hring, zun, khawsik), emaw, i natna a zual zel a nih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh. A nasat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal thin ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) tan chuan operation neih a ngai tlem hle. Mi tam zawk chuan an mamawh lo.
- Surgery hi natna khirh tak, tuar theih loh, kea kal harsa, emaw nerve compression emaw, enkawlna dang a hlawhchham hunah chauh tih tur a ni.
- I harsatna atan hian surgery chi hrang hrang (Laminectomy, Osteotomy ang chi) a awm thei. I doctor chuan hengte hi a hrilhfiah ang che.
- Operation hmaa inbuatsaih \ha (zawhna zawh, meizuk bânsan, in buatsaih) hian dam chakna kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh a ni.
- I dam chhungin dawhthei takin awm la, i doctor thupek leh physical therapy instruction te uluk takin zawm la, harsatna i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh