A chang chuan chhan awm lovin i taksa pum pui i hrual ang maiin i inhria em? I taksaah hian hmun sen te te i hmu tawh mai thei. Mi tam takin lu hnim kan hriat tawh laiin, taksa hnim chi khat pawh a awm tih i hre lo mai thei. A hming hi hlauhawm deuhin a lang thei a, mahse a takah chuan hlauh tur dinhmun pawi tak a ni lo. Hemi chungchang hi chiang takin sawi ila.
Heng taksa hnim hringte hi tute nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, body lice hi parasitic insect te tak te an ni a, thisen hip chhuakin kan taksaah an nung a ni. Lu rulhut ang bawkin an pahnih inkarah hian danglamna lian tak a awm.
Mihringte hi rulhut chi thum a awm a, chungte chu:
1. Lu natna
2. Taksa hnim hring
3. Pubic lice
Body lice hi thil nung flat, te tak te an ni. Ke paruk an nei a. Heng ke tawp lamah hian kut zungtang chak tak neiin thawmhnaw seam-ah hian an innghat tlat a ni. An thlawk thei lo va, an zuang thei lo bawk. An rawn tlan chhuak ta a.
A pawimawh ber chu, lu hnim ang lo takin, taksa hnim hi kan taksaah hian a nung lo . Kan thawmhnaw hakah, a bik takin kan thawmhnaw seam chhungah an nung a, rulhut an pai thin. Thisen hip turin kan taksaah chauh an rawn lut thin.
Heng rulhut te hi eng nun kawng nge ni?
Taksa rulhut nun chhung hian stage lian pathum a awm a. Chu chu hriat hi anmahni thunun nan a pawimawh hle.
| Dawhsan | A lan dan leh a sawifiahna |
|---|---|
| Leo (Nit) chuan a rawn ti a. | Hengte hi lice egg an ni. An rawng chu oval-shaped niin, yellowish-white an ni. An te em em a, taksaah hmuh tur a awm lo. I thawmhnaw seam-ah i hmu tam ber. Kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw vel chhungin heng rulhut te hi an lo chhuak a, a note chu an lo chhuak ta a ni. |
| Nymph tih hi a ni | Egg atanga louse louse lo piang chhuak. Puitling louse aiin a te zawk. Ni 9 atanga ni 12 vel thisen a ei a, chutah chuan rulhut puitling takah a chang ta a ni. |
| Puitling tan | Puitling lice hi a rawng chu yellow-gray a ni a, a chang chuan an ei laiin brown-red an lo ni thin. Sesame chi khat vel (millimeter 3 vel) vel an ni. Hmeichhia hi mipa aiin an lian deuh deuh a. Louse hmeichhia hian a dam chhungin rulhut 300 chuang a pai thei a ni. Mahse, heng rulhut te hi hun rei lote chhung chauh an dam a, ni 20 vel an ni. Chaw an pe thei lo a nih chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin an thi ang. |
Tute nge taksa hnim vei theihna hlauhawm ber?
Tu pawhin taksa hnim hi an vei thei a, mahse he natna hi mipui tamna hmunah a awm tam ber a, chutah chuan thawmhnaw thianghlim, mutna leh mimal faina vawn that a harsa hle.
- In nghet nei lo mipui
- Migrant camp-a awmte
- Thilsiam chhiatna (tuilian, leimin ang chi) tawk tawhte .
- Indonain a nghawngte
A chhan chu hetiang dinhmunah hian miten thawmhnaw inang an hak nawn fo a ngai a, thawmhnaw leh mutna silfai dan tur dik tak a awm lo.
Engtin nge taksa hnim hi a kai theih?
Taksa hnim hi mi pakhat atanga mi dangah direct contact hmangin a darh thin . Chu bakah, rulhut nei mi pakhat thawmhnaw, mutna leh towel ang chi thil insem hmangin an darh thei bawk.
Body lice i neih hian eng nge thleng? Eng nge a lan chhuah dan?
Lice infestation symptoms hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei. Mi thenkhat chuan symptom engmah an nei lo mai thei.
| Symptom chi hrang hrang | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| A lan chhuah dan tlangpui | |
| Itching a ni | The main and most annoying symptom of body lice is constant scratching , a bik takin thawmhnaw seam inzawmna hmunah (waist, armpits, neck, shoulders). |
| Vun rawng a awm | Chu chu rulhut hian thisen a hipna hmunah chuan a sen, a sen, a sen hring emaw, a hring emaw te te i hmu thei. |
| Snack ei lai | Mi thenkhat chuan tingling sensation an nei thei a, an taksaah thil pakhat a rawn inrawlh ang maiin an awm thei. |
| Symptoms na tak tak a awm | |
| Vun hliam | Scratching chhunzawm zel hian vun a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Infection awm thei te | Bacteria hi vun chhe tak hmangin a lut thei a, vun natna a thlen thei bawk. |
| Vun thicking (thickening) a awm | Hetiang dinhmun hi rei tak a awm chuan vun chu a thim thei a, a rawng pawh a danglam thei a, chu chu rulhut hian thisen a pe tam berna hmunah a ni. |
Heng rulhut hian natna a thehdarh thei em?
Ni e, a châng chuan a ti thei bawk. Taksa rulhut hi bacteria infection thenkhat kengtu an ni. An kaltlanga natna kai theih thenkhat chu:
- Typhus: Bacteria infection a ni a, khawsik, lu na, vun vun natna thlentu a ni.
- Trench fever: Khawsik, taksa na, leh luak chhuak ang chi symptoms a thlen thin.
- Louse-borne relapsing fever: Khawsik lo awm leh thin, luak chhuak leh thau natna a thlen thin.
Mahse Sri Lanka ramah hian heng natnate hi kan hmu tam lo hle.
Okay, tunah chuan engtin nge hei hi i enkawl ang?
Hei hi enkawlna tha ber leh tangkai ber chu faina hi a ni . Mi tam tak chu heng hmanrua hmang hian an dam kim thei a, damdawi tel lovin an dam vek thei a ni.
Chumi enkawlna bulpui leh hlawk ber chu thawmhnaw leh khum fai leh uluk taka tihfai hi a ni.
1. Nitin inbual: Nitin i taksa chu sahbawn leh tui lum hmangin uluk takin silfai thin ang che. I taksa emaw, i thawmhnaw emaw-ah rulhut leh rulhut i hmuh tawh loh thlengin hetiang hian ti rawh.
2. Thawmhnaw leh puan dang sil: I thawmhnaw, khum leh towel te chu kar khatah vawi khat tal tui lum ah silfai thin ang che.Wash.Tui lumna chu 54 degree Celsius (129 Fahrenheit) aia sang a ni tur a ni.
3. Thawmhnaw vawt: Silfai zawhah thawmhnaw chu dryer-ah mei sang takah minute 30 tal vawt tur a ni. He lumna hian rulhut leh rulhut a that ang.
4. Thawmhnaw ironing: Dryer i neih loh chuan thawmhnaw i vawt zawh hnuah a chhung lam hawi la, mei sang takin iron la, a bik takin a seam chungah iron ang.
5. Thil sil theih loh: Silfai theih loh thil i neih chuan plastic bag nghet taka khar chhungah kar hnih vel dah la. Hemi hun chhung hian rulhut te chu ei tur tlakchham vangin an thi ang.
6. In tifai: I mattress, carpet leh furniture te chu vacuum cleaner hmangin tifai fo thin ang che.
Damdawi hman a ngai em?
A tam zawkah chuan hei hi a tul lo. Amaherawhchu, ni tin inbual emaw, thawmhnaw sil emaw theihna nei lo tan chuan doctor-in damdawi a pe thei mai thei.
- Antiparasitic damdawi ei tur, entirnan `ivermectin` tablets te.
- Vun titui thei powder, lotion, emaw cream emaw, entirnan `permethrin`.
Pawimawh: Heng damdawi zinga eng pawh hi doctor thurawn hnuaiah chauh hman tur a ni .
Engtin nge itching leh natna hi kan control theih ang?
A rulhut chu a bo tawh a nih pawhin ni engemaw zat chu i la hring chhuak thei tho. Hemi chungchangah hian thil tlemte i tih theih a awm.
- Scratch suh: Engtiang pawhin a na mahse, a hmun chu scratch loh tur. Chutianga tih chuan vun a tichhe thei a, bacteria infection a thlen thei bawk.
- Antihistamines: Itching hi kan taksaa chemical histamine an tih atanga lo chhuak a ni. Heng damdawi te hian a control a ni.
- Hydrocortisone cream: Hei hi corticosteroid na lo tak a ni. Itching leh swelling a tiziaawm.
Hei bakah hian in lama tih theih thil a awm a, mahse i hman hmain Doctor nena inbiak hmasak phawt a tha.
- Aloe vera gel: Aloe vera gel hian natna leh natna tihziaawmna a pui a ni.
- Ice packs: Ice cube thenkhat puan fai taka khuh chu a natna hmunah minute 10 vel dah la.
- Oatmeal: Oatmeal tlem tal blend la, tui tlem te te dah la, paste siam rawh. A natna hmunah hnawih la, minute 10 vel hnuah silfai rawh.
Taksa hnim, lu hnim leh khum hnim te hi eng nge an danglamna?
Heng rannung zawng zawng hi a chang chuan vun ti na thei an nih avangin a buaithlak thei hle. A danglamna hi i hrethiam ang u.
| Thilsiam | A awmna hmun | A danglamna ber |
|---|---|---|
| Taksa Hmuhthei | Thawmhnaw leh mutna seam-ah te. | Taksaah thisen in turin a lo lut chauh a ni. Taksaah a nung lo. |
| Lu Lice a awm | Lu chunga sam inkar. | Sam-ah an cheng a, rulhut an pai bawk. Taksa peng dang a nghawng lo. |
| Bed Bugs te | Mattress, khum frame leh bang chhunga khur tenau te seam-ah an inthup a. | Lice aiin a lian zawk. Zanah an lo kal a, thisen an su thin. Thawmhnaw nen an khawsa lo. |
| Scabies a awm | Vun chunglam layer hnuaiah. | Heng mite te hi an te em em a, mitin hmuh theih loh an ni. Vun hnuaiah hian rulhut an dah thin. |
Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?
Heng thil thlengah hian doctor hmu rawh:
- I thawmhnaw emaw taksaah emaw lice emaw nits (eggs) i hmuh chuan.
- Thianghlim hnuah pawh vun natna leh vun rawng a reh loh chuan.
- Vun chu a hring vanga a chhe a, natna kai chhinchhiahna a lan chuan, chu hmun atanga zun lo chhuak ang chi te.
- Khawsik leh lu na ang chi, rulhut kaihhnawih natna lanchhuahna i neih chuan.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Body lice hi hlauh tur a ni lo. An dinhmun hi awlsam taka thunun theih an ni.
- Hei hi a pawimawh ber chu faina hi a ni . Nitin inbual leh thawmhnaw leh mutna tui lum-a kar khatah vawi khat tal sil hi a pawimawh hle.
- Itchy awmna hmun chu scratch suh. Chutianga tih chuan vun natna a thlen thei a ni.
- A tam zawkah chuan he natna hi damdawi tel lovin tihdam theih a ni.
- In lama enkawlna hian natna control nan a tawk lo a nih chuan emaw, a zual zel a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
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