I taksaah rulhut i nei em? Taksa hnim chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Aw, a chang chuan i taksa pum puiah tuar theih loh khawpin i itch thin a ni lawm ni? Taksa rulhut vang pawh a ni mai thei, chu chu kan sawi tam lo hle a, mahse mi tam tak tan chuan tibuaitu a ni thei. Ngaihtuah buai suh, hei hi natna khirh tak a ni lo, mahse a nuam lo deuh. Chuvangin, vawiin hian hemi chungchang hi i hrechiang zawk ang u.

Heng taksa hnim hringte hi tute nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, mihringte nghawng thei rulhut chi thum a awm a, chungte chu lu hnim, taksa hnim, leh pubic lice, a nih loh leh kan tih angin ‘crab’ te an ni. Taksa rulhut hi rulhut te tak te, flat tak tak an ni . A nihna takah chuan parasite an ni . Chu chu i taksaah an nung a , i thisen an hip tihna a ni . Pum sei tak leh ke paruk an nei a. I taksa emaw, i thawmhnaw emaw chu an kut zungtang chak tak hmangin an nghet thei bawk. An hmui hrual hrual hmangin i vun an tikehsawm a, i thisen an hip bawk. Mahse an thlawk thei lo va , an zuang thei lo . Crawling hmangin an inher kual thin.

Taksa rulhut nun chhung hian stage lian pathum a awm a, chungte chu:

1. Nits: Hengte hi louse egg, oval ang deuh, yellowish-white louse egg an ni. An te hle a, i vunah pawh i hmu lo mai thei. I thawmhnaw seam bulah hmuh tur an awm fo thin . Kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw chhungin an hring chhuak thin.

2. Nymph: Hei hi louse naupang tak , nit atanga lo piang chhuak a ni. Heng naupangte hi puitling rulhut aiin an te zawk. Mahse, ni 9 atanga ni sawm leh pahnih chhung thisen an ei a, puitling rulhut ah an lo thang lian thin.

3. Puitling louse: Louse puitling hi a rawng chu yellow-gray a ni tlangpui a, a chang chuan ei tur pek a nih chuan brown-red a lo ni thin. Sesame chi khat vel (millimeter 3 vel) vel an ni. Hmeichhia hi mipa aiin an lian zawk tlangpui. Louse hmeichhia pakhat hian a dam chhungin rulhut 300 chuang a pai thei a ni. Mahse, body louse chu ni 20 vel chauh a dam . Louse puitling chuan thisen chaw a dawng thei lo a nih chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a thi ang.

A pawimawh ber chu, lu rulhut ang lo takin, taksa rulhut hi i taksaah an nung lo . I thawmhnaw chhungah an nung a, rulhut an dah a, a bik takin i thawmhnaw seam vel chu .

Taksa rulhut hian tute nge a tuar ber?

Dik tak chuan tu pawhin hei hi an dawng thei a ni. Khawvela tu pawhin taksa hnim hi an vei thei a, kum, chi leh ram pawh thliar lovin.

Mahse, taksa rulhut hi mipui tamna hmuna awm leh thawmhnaw fai, khum (khum puan, pillowcase, blanket ang chi), leh mimal faina hmanrua nei tlem te hian an kai tam ber a ni Entir nan:

• In leh lo nei lote.
• Raltlan te an ni.
• Natural disaster tuar (e.g., tuilian, leimin, etc. laia temporary camp-a awmte).
• Indona tuarte.

Hetiang dinhmunah hian fai taka awm leh thawmhnaw thlak fo a harsat avangin he harsatna hi a tam zawk a ni.

Engtin nge taksa hnim hian taksa a nghawng? An sehna hmunah eng nge thleng?

Taksa rulhut a awm chuan (chu chu damdawi lam chuan `pediculosis` kan ti) , vun hi a na tlangpui a, vun te tak te a lo awm thei a, chu chu vunah hian hmul sen ang mai a ni a, chutah chuan rulhut te hian an seh tawh a ni Mi thenkhat chuan symptom engmah an nei lo mai thei. Mi tam zawk chu damdawi ei lovin he natna atang hian an dam leh thin.

Body lice hi i thawmhnaw seam in vun a khawih na hmunah a awm tam ber . Entir nan:

• A kawr vel chu
• Groin area a ni
• Armpit a ni
• A kekawrte
• Nghawng

Taksa hnim hring hi engte nge ni?

Taksa hnim hi mi pakhat atanga mi dangah direct contact hmangin a darh thin . Chumi awmzia chu taksa hnim nei mi i khawih emaw, i hnaih emaw chuan i kai thei tihna a ni. Tin, taksa hnim nei mi pakhatin a hman tawh , thawmhnaw, khum emaw, towel emaw i hman chuan i kai thei bawk.

Taksa rulhut a seh hian eng symptom nge a awm?

Taksa rulhut infestation symptoms hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei. A chang chuan heng rulhut hian natna a keng tel a nih chuan, allergy i neih chuan a natna lanchhuahna chu a na zual thei a ni.

A lan chhuah dan tlangpui:

• Vunah thil tickling ang maia hriatna .
• Vun hi a na hle a , a inflamed hle bawk .
• Spot te tak te, rawng danglam (red, purple, brown) emaw, chewed-off spot cluster emaw . Chûngte chuan an ti lian thei a, an vêlah chuan ring rawng hring hring an siam thei bawk.

A nasat deuh thenkhatah chuan a lan chhuah dan te chu:

• Hliam tuar.
• Chu hliam chu natna hrik a lo awm ta a ni .

Taksa rulhut i neih rei tawh a nih chuan, a nih loh leh hmun khata an seh reng chuan, chu hmuna vun chu a thim zual thei a, a dum thei bawk .

Taksa rulhut hian natna a thehdarh em?

Ni e, taksa hnim hian natna a kai darh thei a ni. Hei hi thil hlauhawm ber a ni. Taksa rulhut hian natna a kai darh thei a, chungte chu:

• Typhus: Hei hi bacteria infection a ni. Vun vun a siam a, khawsik a siam a, lu na a siam bawk.
• Trench fever: Hei hi bacteria infection a ni bawk. Khawsik, chak lohna, luak chhuak, lu na, ke leh hnungzang na a thlen thin.
• Louse-borne relapsing fever: Hei hi bacteria infection a ni bawk. Khawsik lo awm leh thei, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, leh ruh natna (myalgia) a thlen thei bawk.

Heng natnate hi a nasat theih avangin taksa hnim i vei nia i rinhlelh chuan enkawl vat a pawimawh.

Engtin nge taksa hnim i nei tih chiang taka i hriat theih ang? (Diagnosis) tih a ni.

I doctor chuan i taksa chu enfiahin rulhut a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thei ang. I vunah hian i vunah natna leh vun natna tam lutuk a zawng ang. Thisen hi rulhut pawh i hmu thei bawk.

Doctor chuan i thawmhnaw pawh a enfiah bawk ang , magnifying glass hmangin, i thawmhnaw seams-ah taksa rulhut leh an rulhut (nits) te chu a zawng ang.

Taksa hnim hring hi engtin nge i enkawl?

Mi tam zawk chuan taksa hnim hring chu sahbawn hmanga sil fo te, tui lum taka inbual te, leh an thawmhnaw uluk taka sil te hian an paih chhuak thin . Nitin inbual tum la, i taksaah, i thawmhnawah, i khumah emaw, i towel-ah emaw, rulhut emaw, rulhut emaw i hmuh theih tawh loh thlengin.

Taksa rulhut lo kir leh lo turin kar khatah vawi khat tal thawmhnaw, khum leh puan dangte i inbual a, i sil tur a ni .

Thawmhnaw leh puan tihfai dan: 1.1.

• I thawmhnaw, khum leh thil dang taksa rulhut nena inzawm apiang chu tui lum (a tlem berah 54 degree Celsius emaw 129 degree Fahrenheit emaw)-ah uluk takin silfai ang che . Tui lumna chu a lumna dik takah dah tur a ni.
• Thawmhnaw i sil zawh chuan thawmhnaw dryer-ah dah la, heat setting sang ber-ah dah la, minute 30 tal vawt rawh .
• I thawmhnaw ironing hmangin lice egg leh body lice tihhlumnaah i pui thei bawk. Thawmhnaw leh khum chhung lam atanga pawn lam hawi la, a seam te chu iron tha rawh.

A châng chuan thawmhnaw ṭhenkhat chu sil theih a ni lo va, a nih loh leh washing machine emaw dryer emaw i nei lo thei bawk. Chutiang hunah chuan thawmhnaw chu plastic bag-ah dah la, nghet takin seal la, kar hnih tal dah rawh . A theih chuan hmun lum takah dah la.

Tin, i carpet, mattress, leh furniture-te chu vacuum cleaner hmangin tifai fo bawk ang che . Vacuum i tih zawh veleh bawlhhlawh chu pawn lama bawlhhlawh bawm chhungah dah la.

Taksa natna damdawi chu eng nge ni?

Mi tam tak chu an taksa, thawmhnaw leh khum fai leh rulhut awm lohna an vawn avangin damdawi tel lovin an dam \ha \hin. Mahse, inbual leh inbual fo theihna tur i neih loh chuan i doctor chuan damdawi te chu a rawn rawt thei ang:

• Antiparasitic damdawi ei tur, entirnan (Ivermectin) tablet .
• Skin-friendly antiparasitic powder, lotion, cream emaw shampoo emaw, entirnan (Permethrin) cream .

I doctor chuan heng damdawi hman dan tur leh an side effects te chipchiar takin a hrilhfiah ang che.

Taksa rulhut seh natna lan chhuah dan hi engtin nge kan thunun theih ang?

A pawimawh ber chu rulhut in a seh na hmun te kha hrual loh tur a ni . Chutianga tih chuan vun a tikehsawm thei a, natna kai theihna a tipung thei bawk. Vun i tihchhiat palh chuan sahbawn leh tui hmanga silfai la, chutah chuan bandage hmanga khuh la, a hmun chu thianghlim takin vawng ang che. Lice seh hian natna a thlen chuan Doctor nen inbia ang che.

Damdawi dawr atanga lei theih tur over-the-counter (OTC) damdawi a awm a, chu chuan rulhut a seh na hmuna natna leh natna tihziaawmna tur a ni:

• Antihistamines: Histamine hi kan immune system atanga siam chemical a ni. Kan taksa hian kan allergy nei thil a tawk a nih chuan he histamine hi a chhuak thin. Hei hian taksa rulhut an seh hian a ti na thin. Antihistamine hi pill angin ei theih a ni a, cream angin a hnawih thei bawk.
• Hydrocortisone: Hei hi corticosteroid chi khat a ni. Itching leh swelling a tiziaawm. Cream angin a natna hmunah hnawih theih a ni bawk.

In lama damdawi a awm em?

Ni e, taksaa rulhut seh natna lan chhuah dan tur hi in lama damdawi engemaw zat a awm.

Heng in lama damdawi te hi mi tam zawk tan chuan him ni mahse, i hman hmain doctor nen inbiakna neih hmasak phawt a tha . Allergy i nei thei bawk.

• Aloe vera gel: Aloe vera hi kan hriat vek a ni. A hnah chhunga gel awm hian salicylic acid a pai a. Itching leh natna a tiziaawm. Aloe vera gel hi a hnah awmna leh rulhut seh na hmunah hnawih thin ang che.
• Ice: Ice hian chu hmuna thisen kal chu a ti tlem thei a ni. A hring, natna, leh hnim hring a tiziaawm thei. Ice pack pakhat chu puan te tak te in khuh la, ni khatah vawi thum atanga vawi li tal minute 10 vel dah la.
• Oatmeal: Oatmeal-a gluten awm hian rulhut seh a tidam thei. Damdawi dawr "Colloidal oatmeal" tih ah i lei thei bawk. A dang pawhin oatmeal thenkhat chu food processor-ah powder-ah i grind thei bawk. He oatmeal powder hi tui lum tlem nen chawhpawlh la, rulhut seh te chu a khuh vek thlengin hnawih rawh. Minute 10 hnuah puan fai hmangin phihfai ang che.

Vinegar hian taksa hnim hring a paih chhuak thei em?

Zirna hrang hrangah vinegar hian rulhut a that lo tih hmuhchhuah a ni a, chuvang chuan doctor-te chuan vinegar hman an rawt lo.

Engtin nge taksa natna (body lice) awm zat tihtlem theih ang? (Invenna) 1.1.

Taksa natna laka inven nan kar khatah vawi khat tal inbual a pawimawh a, i thawmhnaw, khum, leh mimal thil dangte pawh fai taka dah a pawimawh . Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni.

Taksa hnim i neih chuan eng nge beisei tur?

A tam zawkah chuan taksa lama rulhut nei te hi damdawi ei lovin an dam leh thin .

Heng rulhut te hi a bo theih nan kar hnih vel a ngai thei. Lice egg hi kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw chhungin a lo hring chhuak thin avangin tui lum takah thawmhnaw leh mutna uluk taka sil chuan a that thei a ni. Puitling rulhut leh nausen rulhut te pawh thisen an ei theih loh chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin an thi vek ang.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

I vun emaw, i thawmhnaw emaw, i khum emaw-ah taksa hnim lian tak tak emaw, rulhut rulhut emaw i hmuh chuan doctor pan rawh. Tin, i vun pawh enfiah la, a bik takin i thawmhnaw seam bulah, .Itchy rash i neih chuan doctor pan a tha. Chutiang chuan taksa hnim i neih leh neih loh i hre chiang thei ang.

Tin, taksa hnim damdawi pek avanga allergy i neih chuan emaw, taksa hnim atanga kai theih natna lanchhuahna i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

• Engtin nge taksa hnim ka nei tih i hriat theih ang?
• Engtin nge body lice ka neih?
• Damdawi dawr atanga lei theih tur chu eng ang damdawi nge i rawt?
• Taksa rulhut atanga kai theih natna lanchhuahna ka nei em?

Taksa hnim leh lu hnim hi eng nge an danglamna?

Taksa rulhut leh lu rulhut hi `species` khat atanga lo chhuak an nih avangin taksa lama danglamna tenau te tih loh chu an hmel a inang vek a ni.

A danglamna ber chu:

• Body lice hian lu a nghawng lo va, head lice hian taksa a nghawng lo.
• Taksa rulhut hi i thawmhnaw seam-ah te, i mutna hmunah te, leh i taksa nena inzawm fo puan dangte chungah te nung leh rulhut an dah thin
• Lu rulhut hi an nung a , i sam ah rulhut an dah thin .

Taksa hnim aiin lu hnim hi a tam zawk. Lu rulhut hi direct head-to-head contact hmanga kai a ni a, comb, brush, scarf, leh hat ang chi thil chi hrang hrang hri kai nen an insem a ni.

Taksa hnim leh hnim hring hi eng nge an danglamna?

Scabies hi vun natna a ni a , chu chu mite te tak te avanga lo awm a ni . Scabies natna lan chhuah dan hi taksa hnim hring nen a inang a, vun natna leh vun rawng danglam tak tak te pawh a tel.

Hrilhfiahna:

• Mite hi taksa rulhut aiin a te zawk. I vun fold leh crevices ah an cheng thin . Entirnan, i kut zungtang inkar te, i kawr vel te, i nail hnuaiah te, i mipat hmeichhiatna kawngkhar (folds)-ah te, leh i kawrfual (creases of i thighs) ah te.
• Mite te hian an rulhut an chhuah theih nan vun chunglam layer-ah tunnel an lai a .
• Body lice hian vunah a burrow lo . Thisen hip turin vun an seh mai thin. An rulhut chu thawmhnaw seam-ah an dah a.

Body lice leh bed bugs hi eng nge an danglamna?

Body lice seh leh bed bug seh hi a inang vek. Hmun hring deuh, rawng danglam, itchy spot an hnutchhiah thin.

Hrilhfiahnate chu hetiang hian i hmu thei ang:

• Bed bugs hian i taksa hmun dangah i mut laiin a lang chhuak a , chu chu i kut, i ke, i hnungzang, i hmai leh i kawng te hi a ni.
• Taksa rulhut hian thawmhnaw seam in vun a khawih na hmunah a seh tam ber .
• Insect te hriatchhuah:
• Bed bugs hi taksa rulhut aiin a lian zawk tlangpui – apple chi ang vel a lian. An taksa chu a flat, round, leh brown emaw reddish-brown emaw a ni.
• Body lice hian taksa pianzia sei tak an nei a. An rawng hi yellow-gray an ni a, mahse thisen an ei hnuah brown-red angin an lang thei.
• In luah tur hmun:
• Taksa rulhut hi khawiah nge an awm a, rulhut an pai?I thawmhnaw seam-ah te.
• Bed bugs te hi i khum chhehvel hmunah te an inthup a – mattress seams bulah te, box spring ah te, bed frame ah te, headboard ah te, leh bedroom chair cushion leh seams inkar ah te.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Body lice hi insect tibuaitu, itchy tak tak an ni. Mahse a tam zawkah chuan taksa rulhut hi chutiang chuan a hlauhawm lo va, enkawl nan damdawi a ngai lo. Shower tha tak lak a, i thawmhnaw leh mutna tui lum taka sil hian rulhut leh an rulhut te chu a that thei vek a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu rulhut in a sehna hmunte chu hrual loh hi a ni. Chutianga tih chuan hliam leh hri kai a thlen thei a ni. Damdawi dawr atanga i lei theih emaw, in lama damdawi hmangin emaw, rulhut seh natna lan chhuahna chu i tihziaawm thei a ni.

I inbual leh i thawmhnaw sil hnuah pawh taksa hnim i la nei a nih chuan, a nih loh leh i natna a nasat chuan doctor i pan ngei tur a ni . Tichuan enkawlna dik tak i hmu thei ang. Ngaihtuah buai suh, hei hi thunun theih thil a ni!

` Taksa hnim, taksa hnim, hnim enkawlna, hnim hnim, vun na, vun natna, parasite