Shower i la emaw, i thawmhnaw i thlak emaw pawh nise, i hnuteah lump ang chi thil i hmuh chuan tlem chuan hlauhna leh lungkhamna i neih chu thil pangngai a ni. Zawhna, 'Hei hi cancer a ni em?' i rilruah a rawn lut ta a ni. Mahse ka hrilh hmasa ang che, hnute chhunga lumps zawng zawng hi cancer a ni vek lo. Dik tak chuan hnute chhunga lumps 10 zinga 8 chu non-cancerous (benign) a ni a, hriselna dinhmun pangngai avanga lo awm a ni. Chuvangin a pawimawh ber chu hei hi hriat chian a, a tul anga hmalak hi a ni.
Chuti a nih chuan engvangin nge heng lumps te hi hnute ah hian a lo awm thin?
Breast lump chu hnute tissue-a thickening emaw growth emaw a ni. Hei hi chhan tam tak a awm thei. Ṭhenkhat chu a tam hle a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu a tlem deuh thung. A chhan berte han thlir ila.
| Bump awm chi/A chhan | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Fibrocystic a inthlak danglam thin | Hei hi natna a ni lo va, hnute tissue inthlak danglamna pangngai a ni. Cyst te tak te, tui khata khat leh rubbery fibrous tissue te hian hnute chu a ti lum thei hle. Hengte natna leh lian leh te hi thla tin thlasik hun chhung a zirin a danglam thei. |
| Breast Cysts a awm thin | Milk duct-a tui awm reng avanga lo awm, tuiin a khat cyst nêm tak tak. Tui ball te te ang mai an ni. Hengte hi hmeichhia menopause hnaih tawhte zingah a awm fo thin. |
| Fibroadenoma natna (Fibroadenoma) a ni | Chungte chu natna hrik, cancer nei lo lumps an ni. Hmeichhe naupang (a bik takin kum 20 leh 30 inkar) ah an tam hle. Rubbery, ball ang maia an nei a, an khawih chuan awlsam takin an che thei. |
| Hnute natna | Hnute tissue a infect chuan a hmun chu a sen thei a, a na thei a, hnah khauh tak ang maiin a awm thei bawk. A châng chuan, pus-filled abscess-ah pawh a lo chang thei bawk. |
| Hnute Cancer a ni | Hei hi chhan dang nena khaikhin chuan a thleng tlem hle nachungin, fimkhur chhan a ni. Breast cells te hi a pangngai lo takin an thang lian thei a, cancer lump an siam thei bawk. |
Lump pangngai leh cancer nei lump hi eng nge an danglamna?
Lump kan khawih hian kan rilru put hmang atang hian ngaihtuahna engemaw zat kan nei thei. Mahse, hei hi 100% dik tak a ni lo tih hre reng ang che. Thutlukna hnuhnung ber siam tur chuan medical examination neih a ngai tak zet a ni. Amaherawhchu, a symptoms ngaihven tur hriat a pawimawh hle.
| Lump a nasat loh fo thin symptoms | Cancer a nihzia tilang thei chhinchhiahna, chu chu i ngaihven tur a ni |
|---|---|
| A nem, grape ang maia nem. | A khauh hle a, lungpui ang mai a ni. |
| A hrual a, a pianzia chu a zungpui (round shape) a ni. | A pianzia bik a awm lo, a mumal lo. |
| Kut zungtang hmanga hmet chuan a kal thei . | Hmun khatah a tang a, kal harsa tak . |
| Thla tin thlasik hun chhung nen a natna hi a lo thleng a, a kal zel bawk. | Vun hi lump (sunken skin, dimpling, redness) nen hian a inthlak ve bawk. |
| Ka hnute ah hian a sir lehlamah lump a awm tih ka hria. | Inverted nipple emaw thisen emaw, nipple atanga tui rawng nei lo chhuak emaw. |
Nu hnute pe laiah lumps chungchang
Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan i hnuteah lumps awm hi thil pangngai a ni. Engorgement emaw, milk duct khar emaw avanga lo awm, lump khauh tak tak, na tak tak an ni thei. Hengte hi ni engemaw zat chhungin a bo tlangpui a, hnute pek tha leh compress lum tak nen. Amaherawhchu, an reh loh chuan, emaw, a na reng reng a nih chuan Doctor pan a tha.
Lump i hmuh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
A pawimawh ber chu lump thar engmah ngaihthah ngai lo tur a ni. A pangngai mai thei a, mahse, enfiah tir hi i rilru thlamuanna leh hriselna atan a pawimawh hle.
I tih hmasak ber tur chu i chhungkaw doctor pan tur a ni. I tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- I hriselna chanchin, he lump hi eng chen nge i neih tawh tih te, a na em tih te, i chhungkuaa tu emaw chuan hnute cancer an vei tawh em tih te zawhna i dawng ang.
- Taksa enfiahna: Doctor chuan i hnute leh i armpit area pahnih chu taksa lamah a enfiah ang.
- Imaging Scans: I kum leh i lump awm dan azirin mammogram emaw ultrasound scan emaw atan refer i ni mai thei. Chungte chuan hnute chhung lam chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.
- Biopsy: Scan lai hian rinhlelhna a awm chuan lump atang hian tissue te tak te tak te chu la chhuakin test turin thawn theih a ni. Hei hi cancer a nih leh nih loh 100% a hriat chian theihna tur kawng tha ber a ni.
Mipa pawhin hnute lumps an nei ve em?
Ni e, a dik tak zet. Hei hi mi tam takin an sawi chhuah loh thil ni mah se, mipa pawhin hnute lamah harsatna an nei thei bawk.
- Gynecomastia: Hormone inthlauhna hian mipa hnute tissue a tipung thei a, chu chuan hnute hnuaiah rubbery lump a siam thei a ni.
- Mipa hnute cancer: Hmeichhia aiin a tam lo hle nachungin mipa pawhin hnute cancer an vei thei bawk.
Chuvangin, mipa i nih pawhin i hnuteah lump, na, a danglamna danglam tak i hmuh chuan ngaihthah suh la, damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
Engtin nge i hnute hrisel taka i vawn theih ang?
Breast care tih awmzia chu hlau reng reng tihna a ni lo. I taksa hriat chian tihna a ni.
- I taksa hriat chian: I hnute chu a tlangpuiin eng ang nge a nih leh eng ang nge tih hre la, chutiang chuan inthlak danglamna thar eng pawh i hre nghal thei ang.
- Thil danglam i hmuh chuan doctor hrilh rawh: Eng emaw i hriat chuan, lump thar, vun inthlak danglam emaw, hnute thlak danglam emaw te chu tihkhawtlai lohvin doctor pan rawh.
- I chhungkaw chanchin hre rawh: I chhungte hnai tak tak, i nu, i farnu, a nih loh leh i pi te hian hnute cancer an neih tawh chuan i doctor hnenah hriattir rawh.
- Kum dik takah test rawh: Kum 40 i tlin hnuah pawh doctor-in a tih angin ``Mammograms`` ang chi test neih chhunzawm a pawimawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- I hnuteah lump i hriat chuan hlauthawng suh. Lump tam zawk hi cancer a ni lo tih hre reng ang che.
- I hnute emaw, i hnute emaw-ah hian lump thar, thickening, emaw thil danglam danglam tak (vun emaw, hnute emaw-ah) i hmuh chuan ngaihthah suh.
- Mahni inhriatthiamna nei suh. Doctor thiam tak hnenah thurawn dil fo ang che.
- Cancer a nih tak tak chuan a hmaa hriatchhuah hian enkawl leh tihdamna kawngah a hlawhtling hle thei a ni. Chuvangin hun khawhral suh.
- I taksa fimkhur a, medical checkup neih fo hi i hriselna venhimna tha ber a ni.
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