I elbow i tichhia em? (Elbow Fracture) Ngaihtuah buai suh, kan hriattir ang che!

I inkhel emaw, inchhung hna i thawk emaw, rang takin tlu leh tlu ang maiin han mitthla teh. I tlu hian i kut man tumin i kut i phar lai emaw, i elbow direct-a i vuak lai emaw pawh nise, i elbow chu natna nasa tak nen a lo hring tan thin. Hetiang hunah hian "Ka kut ka hliam" tih hi kan ngaihtuah fo thin. Mahse elbow fracture a ni thei . A hming hi hlauhawm tak angin lang mah se, hei hi thil awm dan tlangpui a ni a, a bik takin naupangte zingah chuan a awm fo thin. Chuvangin vawiin hian he elbow fracture chungchanga hriat tur zawng zawng hi han sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, elbow fracture tih hi eng nge ni?

Elbow fracture chu i elbow joint-a ruh pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a chhe emaw, a tliak emaw a ni. Hetiang thil a thlen theihna chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm.

• Elbow-a direct impact: Accident avanga hmun khauh takah direct-a elbow a tlak chuan, infiamna a khelh laiin, hmun dangah a tla a nih chuan.
• Tlu laia kut phar: Kan tlu dawn hian kan taksa chhanchhuah tumin instinctive takin kan kut kan phar thin. Hetih lai hian taksa rit zawng zawng chu kut kaltlangin elbow thlengin a lo thleng a, chu pressure chuan ruh chu a tikehsawm thei a ni.
• Kut hrual: A châng chuan kut chu a hrual nasat lutuk chuan elbow-a ruhte a chhiat theihna a awm.

Elbow hi joint complex tak a ni a, upper arm bone (Humerus) leh lower arm ruh pahnih (Radius leh Ulna) te chu a thlunzawm a ni. Chuvangin heng ruh pathum zinga pakhat pawh hi a chhe thei a ni.

Elbow fracture chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Doctor-te chuan elbow fracture hi chi thum-ah an ṭhen tlangpui a, chu chu ruh tliakna hmun a zirin a ni. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.

Engvangin nge naupangte zingah hetiang hi a hluar?

A chhan chu naupang ruh a la thang zel a, an tlan leh inkhelh reng reng avangin an tlu duh zawk a ni. Chuvangin naupang ruh tliak zinga 10% chauh chu elbow fracture a ni tih hmuhchhuah a ni.

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Elbow tliak hian eng symptoms nge a neih?

Fracture thenkhat chuan kut natna nasa tak leh deformity a thlen thei bawk. Mahse a chang chuan a symptoms chu chutiang chuan a lang lo. A lan chhuah dan tlangpui thenkhat han thlir ila.

A pawimawh ber chu, i kut i che thei a nih pawhin ruh a tliak lo tihna a ni lo. Chuvangin natna leh hliam a awm chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat chian tak tak?

Doctor i pan chuan accident a thlen dan a zawt hmasa ang che a, chumi hnuah uluk takin i elbow chu a enfiah ang.

• I elbow vel chu an press ang a, na hmun eng pawh an zawng ang.
• Ruh tliak, vun hliam tuar a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin ang che.
• Kut chhunga thisen kal tha a awm leh awm loh enfiah turin kutphah a pulse enfiah thin ang che.
• I kut chu i theih ang anga che turin an ti ang che a, i range of motion pawh an check ang.

Chumi hnuah chuan test eng emaw zat an order ang a, a ruh tliak dan dik tak chu an hre thei ang.

• X-ray: Hei hi test pawimawh leh pawimawh ber a ni. Ruh tliakna hmun leh a tliak dan chiang takin a tarlang thei a ni.
• CT Scan: Complex fracture thenkhatah chuan CT scan hian ruh chu three-dimensional (3D) image a siam thei a, operation a ngai em tih hriat theih a ni.
• MRI Scan: A ruh tliak hian a chhehvel ligament emaw soft tissue dang emaw a tichhe nia rinhlelh a awm chuan MRI scan tih theih a ni.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Enkawlna chu i ruh tliak nasat danah a innghat. Enkawl dan tlangpui pahnih a awm.

1. Surgery hmanga enkawl loh

He enkawlna hi ruh tliak mahse a hnah te chu hmun khata awm reng ( non-displaced fracture ) a nih chuan hman thin a ni.

• Cast: Ruhte chu a inmil tawk theih nan elbow-ah cast dah a ni.
• Splint emaw sling emaw bun: Fracture tenau thenkhatah chuan hengte hi elbow support nan leh movement tihtlem nan an hmang thin.

2. Surgery hmanga enkawlna

Ruh chi hrang hrangte chu a inthlak danglam a, a inher kual a nih chuan ( displaced fracture) .), an awmna tur dik takah hruai kir leh tur leh siam that nan surgery neih a ngai a ni. Hetah hian, doctor chuan, .

• Ruh chi hrang hrangte chu a hmuna awm reng turin pin te te, screw emaw, metal plate te hmangin an dah leh a, an fix a ni.

Naupang ruh tliak hi a hmaa enkawl hi a pawimawh hle a, a chhan chu an ruh hi a la lo thang lian zel a, a rang leh dik taka enkawl a nih loh chuan ruh chu a inmil lo thei a, nakin lawkah chuan kut hnathawh a nghawng thei bawk.

Eng chen nge tihdam a ngaih?

Hei pawh hi i accident awm dan azirin a danglam thei bawk.

• A tlangpuiin kar 3 atanga kar 6 vel plaster emaw splint emaw i bun a ngai thin.
• Mi tam zawk chu thla 4 vel hnuah an hnathawh dan pangngaiah an kir leh thei a ni.
• Mahse, a châng chuan kum khat emaw a aia rei emaw a ngai thei a, chu chu a dam kim theih nân leh i kuta chakna leh insiamremna i neih ang kha i neih leh theih nân a ni.

Cast i lakchhuah hnuah i kut ah a khauh tih i hre thei a, i duh angin i kut i ben thei lo emaw, i dinglam thei lo emaw pawh a ni thei. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Chuvangin i doctor chuan physical therapy ah a refer ang che . I physical therapist-in a zirtir che exercise dik tak i tih chuan i kutah chakna leh chetna i nei leh nghal vat thei a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh nghal tur?

Elbow hliam i neih a, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan a hnai ber hospital-a Emergency Department (ETU)-ah tihkhawtlai lohvin kal rawh.

• Natna tuar theih loh a awm chuan.
• Elbow pianzia chiang taka a danglam tawh chuan.
• Ruh tliak chuan vun a rawn chhuah a, a chhuak chhuak a nih chuan.
• I kut emaw i kut zungtang emaw a tingling emaw numbness emaw i neih chuan.

Nakin lawka harsatna lo thleng tur ven nan leh kut tihdam kim nan enkawl hmasak hi a pawimawh hle.