Khawsik emaw, flu emaw, khuh emaw kan neih hian tlem chuan kan hlim lo deuh vek a ni lawm ni? Chuvangin tun dinhmunah chuan mi tam tak chuan khuh leh khuh enkawlna atan damdawi dawr atangin syrup kan lei thin. Mahse, heng damdawi te hi kan hre chiang tak tak em? Vawiin hian damdawi inkawp hman tlanglawn tak kan sawi dawn a ni. Hemi hian thil pathum inzawmkhawm a nei a.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi "3-in-1" damdawi a ni. He khawizu chi hian damdawi chi thum a pai a.
1. Antihistamine: Hei hi allergy symptoms (rash, mit tui, thawk hah) control nan hman a ni.
2. Decongestant: Hei hian hnar congestion a ti reh a, mucus a ti tlem a, thawk a ti awlsam bawk.
3. Cough Suppressant: Hei hi khuh reng reng, na tak, vawt tak control nan hman a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi hian symptoms chauh a control a ni. Bacteria emaw viral infection i neih chuan he damdawi hian chu infection chu a tidam lovang. Chu chu enkawl hran a ngai a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i ei hmain a hnuaia damdawi lam harsatna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang.
| Damdawi lam dinhmun | Engvângin nge i ngaihsak ang? |
|---|---|
| Lung natna emaw, thisen sang emaw | He damdawi hian thisen sang leh heart rate a tisang thei a ni. |
| Zunthlum (Diabetes Mellitus) natna a ni. | A chang chuan thisen sugar level a danglam thei bawk. |
| Glaucoma natna (Glaucoma) a awm | Mit pressure a sang thei. |
| Thluak lam natna (e.g. asthma, COPD) . | Thâwk harsatna a pung thei. |
| Thyroid natna te | Symptoms a na zual thei. |
| Mipaah prostate harsatna a awm | Zun harsatna a awm thei. |
| Pum emaw, intestinal emaw ulcer, blockage | Heng dinhmunte hi a chhe zual thei hle. |
| Naupai, nau pai tum emaw, nau hnute petu i nih chuan | Hetiang hunah hian damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan hman ngai lo tur a ni. |
| MAOI antidepressant i ei a nih chuan | Ni 14 kalta chhung khan he damdawi chi hi i ei tawh a nih chuan he khawizu hman hi a hlauhawm hle thei a ni. |
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
- Dose dik: I doctor-in a pek zat chauh ei la, a hun ruatah. Damdawi bottle nena rawn kal special spoon, cup emaw oral syringe chauh hmang ang che. In lamah teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw hmangin dik takin i teh thei lo.
- Naupang tan: Doctor ten naupang kum 2 chunglam tan he damdawi hi an rawt \hin. Mahse damdawi lam enkawlna khauh tak hnuaiah chauh. Hengte hi damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan naupang tê tête hnenah pe suh.
- Kum upa lam tan: Kum 65 chunglamte chu he damdawi hian a nghawng dan hi an hrethiam zawk mai thei a, chuvangin a dose tlem zawk pek an ni tlangpui.
I in tam lutuk a tihsual palh chuan engtin nge i tih?
I ngaihtuah aiin damdawi i ei tam zawk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) pan nghal rawh. Tin, a theih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah pawh zawhfiah theih a ni bawk.Thurawn dil turin call rawh. Hei hi emergency angin en rawh.
He damdawi nena hman loh tur thil
Damdawi thenkhat chuan he khawizu nen hian an inrem thei a, side effect hlauhawm tak tak an nei thei bawk. Chuvangin i damdawi leh vitamin i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
| Hengte hi hming nen hmang ngai suh! | |
|---|---|
| MAOI -type antidepressant damdawi a ni | (Ex: Marplan, Nardil, Parnate te chuan an rawn ti a. |
| Migraine damdawi thenkhat (Ergot alkaloids) . | (e.g. ergotamine) tih a ni. |
| Hengte hi hman dun hunah fimkhur hle ang che (Doctor hnenah hriattir rawh) . | |
| Zu | Mutthilh leh luak chhuak nasa takin a tipung. |
| Sedatives, mutna damdawi | Mutthilh hi a pung lutuk thei. |
| Allergy emaw khuh/khawsik damdawi dang | Side effects a pung thei. |
| Thisen sang damdawi | Heng damdawi te hian an thatna a tibuai thei a ni. |
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
- Mutthilh leh luak chhuak: He damdawi hian mutthilh emaw, luak chhuak emaw a siam thei che a ni . Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh.
- Tho thut suh: Thut emaw, mut emaw atanga tho thut chuan luak leh tlu a thlen thei. Zawi zawiin tho la, a bik takin tar i nih chuan.
- Kawng vawt: Kawng vawt hi a awm fo . Hei hi sugar-free gum chewing leh tui tam tak in ang chi thilte hian a thunun thei a ni.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergy na tak a nei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thisen sang a sang | Lu na na tak, rilru na, thawk harsa. |
| Seizures a awm thin | Natna lo chhuak nghal mai. |
| Serotonin Syndrome natna a ni | Thil ngaihtuah theih lohna, ril\am, thinlung thawk chak, taksa ruh nghet, khawsik sang, thawk hah. |
| Zun harsatna | Zun chhuah loh emaw, tih tlem emaw. |
| Side effects, a tlangpuiin ngaihtuahawm lo, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Restlessness, lungkhamna | Mak tak maiin a inhria. |
| Luak chhuak thei | Lung a na hle tih a hriat. |
| Kawng a vawt | Ka chhungah hmui a inkhung ang maia hriatna. |
| Mu thei lo | Zana mut harsa. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Khuh leh khawsik damdawi chi hrang hrang i hman hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt ang che, a bik takin damdawi dang i neih chuan.
- I doctor hnenah damdawi dang, vitamin leh supplement i ei zawng zawng list kimchang pe rawh.
- I doctor-in a pek zat aia tam ngai suh. In lamah teaspoon hmangin damdawi teh suh.
- He damdawi hian mutthilh a thlen theih avangin, a ei hnuah lirthei khalh leh ngaihven ngai thil tih loh tur a ni.
- Side effect na tak (hmai hring, thawk harsa, seizures) a awm chuan doctor pan vat tur a ni.
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