Kawng natna atan artificial disc a ni em? (Cervical Artificial Disk Replacement) Surgery chungchang hi a awlsam zawngin i zir dawn nia!

I kut natna nasa tak leh i kut hnuai lama kal chhuak, rilru hahna ang chi harsatna i nei bawk em? I doctor chuan i kawr chhunga disc pakhat a tlakbuak a, nerve a pinch tih a hrilh che a ni mai thei. Chuvangin artificial disc thlakna tur surgery kan sawi hian solution atan chuan hlauhna tlem kan neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, lungngai suh. He surgery chungchang te, a tih dan te, a hlawkna te, leh a hlauhawmna a awm leh awm loh te, i hriatthiam theih tur awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

He artificial disc thlak danglamna (CDR) hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, hei hian i kawr chhunga vertebrae inkar disc chhia, chhe tawh tak (damdawi lama ``cervical spine'' tia hriat) chu paih chhuakin, chu chu prosthetic disc hmanga thlak a ni.

Kan ruhro (spine) chhunga vertebrae inkarah hian car chhunga shock absorber ang maia thawk rubber cushion awmin han ngaihtuah teh. Heng disc te hi vertebrae inkar ah kan ti thin . Kan kawr leh kan hnungzang awlsam taka kan ben theihna, kan twist theihna leh kan tihchet theihna tura min phalsaktu an ni. Hun a kal zel a, heng disc-te hi a chhe vek a, kan ruhrote a san chhoh zel chuan, ruhro (vertebrae) te chu an inzawm khawm tan a, a bula tlan nerve te chu a inzawm khawm thei a ni.

Chuvangin he surgery hian a tum ber chu hmân laia disc chhe tawhin a luah tawhna hmun chu siam ṭhat leh a ni. Hei hian kawng a che tha thei a, pinched nerves te chu a chhuah zalen a, natna leh rilru hahna ang chi symptoms te pawh a ti reh bawk. Heng artificial disc te hi cobalt, titanium, stainless steel ang chi metal atanga siam a ni tlangpui.

Neck surgery tih thumal i hriat hian hlauthawng tih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse he surgery, ``Cervical Disk Replacement'' tia koh hi, hmanraw thar tak ni mahse, tunah chuan khawvel hmun hrang hrangah hlawhtling tak leh him takin an ti tawh a ni. I doctor chuan he surgery chungchang zawng zawng hi a hrilhfiah vek ang che.

He surgery hi tuin nge mamawh tak tak?

He surgery hi cervical degenerative disk disease nei tan a tha ber a ni. A solution tha tak a ni thei a, a bik takin radiculopathy (entir nan, natna, rilru hahna, kut hnuai lama radiate chhuak chak lohna) emaw myelopathy (entir nan, spinal cord compression) nei tan chuan

A tlangpuiin doctor chuan he surgery hi a rawtna chu a tlem berah kar ruk chhung tal damdawi leh physiotherapy ang chi non-surgical treatment a neih hnua a symptoms a la that loh chuan a rawt ang.

Tin, mi zawng zawng hian he surgery hi an nei thei lo bawk. He surgery atan hian i tling lo thei tur condition thenkhat a awm. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

I doctor nen inbia la, he surgery hi i tan a tha em tih thutlukna hnuhnung ber i siam tur a ni.

Operation hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?

I surgery tur ruahman a nih hnuah i surgeon (orthopaedic surgeon emaw neurosurgeon emaw pawh ni thei) nen in inhmuh leh a ngai dawn a ni. Thil thleng thei thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Taksa exam kimchang pek i ni ang.
• I medical history leh tuna i symptoms te kan zawt ang.
• Neck X-ray leh MRI scan ang chi test an order dawn a ni.
• Tuna i ei mek damdawi leh vitamin te an zawt thin.
• Damdawi thenkhat ei tawh loh tur emaw, operation hmaa ei thar tan emaw tura tih i ni thei bawk. I doctor-in a tih loh chuan nangmah chauhin damdawi engmah ei kha bansan suh.
• Zuk leh hmuam (cigarette, chewing tobacco) i hman chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.Zuk leh hmuam-a nicotine hian hliam damna a tikhawtlai a, chuvangin operation hma kar li tal chu i hman tawh loh tur thu i hrilh ang.

Engtin nge surgery hi an tih thin?

I operation ni chuan anesthesiologist chuan general anesthesia a pe ang che. Hei hian operation neih chhung hian i muhil vek dawn tihna a ni. Natna engmah i hre lovang. Chumi hnuah chuan surgeon chuan hengte hi a zawm ang:

1. Incision te tak te siam: I kawr hmalam vunah crease pakhat zawhin cut (incision) te tak te siam a ni. I dinhmun a zirin incision sei zawng leh awmna hmun hi a inang lo thei.

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3. Disc chhia lakchhuah: Surgery chhung zawng hian X-ray technology bik ``fluoroscopy'' tih hmangin a hmun dik tak chu enin disc chhia, chhe tawh chu paih vek a ni.

4. Artificial disc implantation: Disc lakchhuahna hmunah artificial disc lian tham tak dah a ni.

5. Incision chu stitching: Chumi hnuah chuan organ sawn chhuah chu a awmna hmasaah an hruai kir leh a, incision chu uluk takin khar a, stitched shut a ni.

Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?

Surgery zawhah recovery room-ah hruai i ni ang. Medical team chuan i heart rate leh blood pressure te chu anesthesia atanga i harh thlengin an enfiah ang.

Damdawi inah zan khat i awm a ngai tlangpui mai thei. Doctor chuan i haw theih hun tur a hriattir ang che. In lamah i tlan thei dawn lo a, chuvang chuan in lama khalhtu tur che i mamawh dawn a ni.

I doctor chuan in lama i haw hnuah i hliam chu a dam thuai theih nan thupek hrang hrang a pe ang che. Chûng zîngah chuan:

• Natna damdawi a hun taka ei.
• Ni engemaw zat chawlh hahdam tam leh taksa tihchakna tihtlem (entir nan, thil rit phurh, tlan, leh zuang chhuahna exercise tih loh).
• Incision hmun fai taka vawn leh enkawl dan tur.
• Physics therapy-a tel ve te.

He surgery hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Surgery dang ang bawkin he surgery hian hlawkna a neih bakah hlauhawmna tenau a nei bawk.

Advantage leh hlawhtlinna

Research atanga a lan dan chuan he surgery nei tam zawk hianHun rei lote leh hun rei tak chhungin natna lakah nasa takin a reh thei a ni. Tin, khapna awm lovin neck movement tha tak a awm theih nan a pui bawk. Mi tam zawk chu thla ruk vel hnuah an hnathawh dan pangngaiah an kir leh thei vek a ni.

Risk leh complication awm thei te

He surgery hnua harsatna awm hi a tlem hle a, mahse hriat reng a pawimawh.

Eng chen nge a dam kim theih nan?

A dam kim theih nan thla ruk vel a ngai thei. Mahse zawi zawiin i thiltih pangngaiah i kir leh thei a ni. Recovery hun chhung tlangpui chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Operation hnu ni hnih: Nitin hna i thawk thei a, chu chu i hmai sil leh tea siam te hi a ni.
• Kar hnih atanga kar thum chhung: Thil pangngai leh rit lo tak takah i tel thei ang.
• Kar li atanga kar ruk chhung: Non-contact sports tam zawkah i kir leh thei.

Engtikah nge doctor pan vat vat a ngaih?

Operation hnua in lama i haw hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor ko la, damdawi inah kal nghal rawh .

• Incision site chu thisen chhuak chhunzawm zel a nih chuan.
• Hliam atang hian yellow emaw green emaw pus ang chi tui a chhuak a nih chuan.
• Natna nasa tak i neih chuan .
• Khawsik i neih chuan .
• Chaw ei harsatna a zual zel a nih chuan.
• Ke emaw kut emaw ah natna thar emaw chak lohna emaw i neih chuan .

Operation hnuah i hliam a dam dan leh artificial disc a thawk tha em tih enfiah nan follow-up appointment engemawzat nei turin doctor i pan a ngai dawn a ni. I doctor chuan heng appointment te hi engtikah nge a nih tih a hriattir ang che.