I chhungte zinga mi tu emaw chu accident emaw, stroke emaw avanga damdawi inah hruai nghal mai mai angah han mitthla teh. Chuta doctor-te chuan, "Thinlung pressure a sang lutuk a, an nunna chhanhim nan operation an tih nghal a ngai a, chu chu craniectomy an ti a ni," an ti. He thu kan hriat hian kan hlauthawng hle a, kan mangang em em thin hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse he hming rapthlak tak hnuaiah hian nunna chhanchhuah beiseina a awm a ni. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he surgery craniectomy tih hi awlsam takin, in hriatthiam theih angin kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin craniectomy tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, craniectomy hi thluak surgery lian tak a ni a, i thluak chhunga pressure tihziaawmna turin i luruh thenkhat chu rei lo te chhung lakchhuah a ni.
Hetiang hi a ni, i thluak chu balloon ang maiin han mitthla teh. Luruh hi bawm khar a ni a, balloon chu a vawn tlat a ni. Eng emaw chhan vanga thluak chu a lo hring tan a nih chuan, chu chu balloon a inflate tan chuan box chhungah hmun a awm tawk lo tihna a ni. Tichuan balloon chu a puak thei a, a puak thei bawk. Craniectomy surgery hmangin chu box sir khat chu lakchhuah a ni a, balloon chu zalen takin a inflate thei ta a ni. Hei hian thluak chhiatna nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu he surgery neih chhunga luruh fragment lakchhuah hi a inzawm leh nghal lo. Thluaka a hring (swelling) chu a tlahniam vek a, pressure chu a pangngaia a lo awm leh hnuah, ni hranpaah surgery dang an nei leh a, chu chu luruh fragment chu an inzawm leh ta a ni. He surgery pahnihna hi cranioplasty kan ti a .
Eng dinhmunah nge he surgery hi a tul?
Doctor-te chuan thluak chhunga pressure (intracranial pressure) a san a, nunna atana hlauhawm thei dinhmun eng pawhah he surgery hi tih an rel thei a ni. Heng natna lo awm chhan berte chu:
| Chhan | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Traumatic Injury na tak a awm | Accident emaw, tlu emaw, misual emaw avanga lu hliam na tak chuan thluak a ti na thei a ni. |
| Thai | Thluaka thisen pe chhuaktu thisen kalna kawng a block emaw, a rupture emaw chuan thluak cell te chu a thi thei a, a hring thei bawk. |
| Thluak ah Thisen Clot a awm | Thisen zam chu thluaka thisen kalna kawng chhungah a awm thei a, chu chuan pressure a tisang thei a ni. |
| Hematoma (Hematoma) a awm | Luruh chhungah emaw, thluak vel emaw, thluak chhungah emaw thisen a pungkhawm avangin thluak hi a lo hring tan thin. |
Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?
Hei hi emergency surgery a nih fo avangin inbuatsaihna hun a tam lo hle. Doctor leh medical team te chuan rang takin test tul (thisen test, CT scan, MRI scan) an ti a, operation turin an refer che a ni. Surgery neih chhunga thil thleng tur step by step-a kaihhruaina chu hetiang hi a ni:
1. Anesthesia: A hmasa berin anesthetized kim vek i ni ang. Chumi awmzia chu i muhil dawn tihna a ni a, surgery neih chhungin natna engmah i hre lovang.
2. Inbuatsaihna: Surgery neihna tur lu lam sam chu hlihsak a ni a, a hmun chu uluk taka tihfai leh disinfected a ni.
3. Incision: Doctor chuan a vun chu a tan ang a, a lu ruh chu a lang chhuak ang. Tichuan, ruh leh tissue te chu lakchhuah a ni ang a, luruh chu a chawi sang ang.
4. Luruh lakchhuah: Damdawi hmanrua bik (drill) hmangin luruh chhungah khur eng emaw zat siamin, chu khur atang chuan cut siamin, luruh a mamawh lai chu uluk takin lakchhuah a ni.
5. Enkawl dan: Luruh an lakchhuah hnuah thluaka pressure awm chhan (entir nan, thisen zam) tihbo emaw, a tul anga enkawl emaw a ni.
6. Surgery zawh dan: Thluak hmun inhawng chu mesh bik hmanga khuh a ni. Tichuan a hmaa lak chhuah vun leh tissue te chu a awmna hmunah dah lehin vun chu stitches emaw staples emaw hmangin an khar leh thin.
A kalphung zawng zawng hi darkar thum atanga darkar nga vel a ni tlangpui a, mahse hei hi damlo dinhmun a zirin a danglam thei a ni.
Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?
Operation hnuah intensive care unit (ICU) -ah direct-in sawn i ni ang a, chutah chuan medical team chuan nitin darkar 24 chhung i dinhmun an enfiah ang a, chutah chuan i heart rate, thisen sang, leh thluak natna te pawh a tel ang.
A pawimawh ber chu i luruh thenkhat chu lakchhuah a nih tawh avangin chu hmun atanga i thluak chhiatna a awm loh nan venhimna helmet bik pek i ni ang.Damdawi in chhuahsan hnuah pawh he helmet hi i bun a ngai dawn a, chu chu operation vawi hnihna tih a nih a, luruh chu a inzawm leh hma loh chuan i bun a ngai dawn a ni.
Damdawi ina i awm chhung hian medical team te chuan nang leh i chhungte chu i lu chawi chungin chawlh hahdam dan tur leh i in enkawl dan tur an hrilh ang che.
He surgery hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?
Surgery lian dang ang bawkin craniectomy hian hlawkna leh hlauhawmna a nei a.
| Hlawkpuina | Risk & Complication awm thei te |
|---|---|
|
|
| Hriat tur chu: Heng hlauhawmnate hi awm mahse, he surgery hi a tawp ber atan tih a ni a, duhthlan tur dang a awm loh laiin nunna chhanhim nan. Medical team hian heng hlauhawmnate hi tih tlem nan theihtawp an chhuah thin. | |
Eng chen nge tihdam a ngaih?
Hei hi mi tam tak tan chuan harsatna lian ber a ni. Craniectomy hnua dam leh hun chhung hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo hle. Operation i tih chhan, thluak a tihchhiat nasat dan leh i hriselna zawng zawngah a innghat a ni.
- Vun hliam: Kar tlemte chhungin a dam thei.
- Dam kim: Mahse, a dam kim theih nan thla tam tak, kum tam tak pawh a ngai thei.
- Rehabilitation neih dan tur: 1.1.Mi tam tak chuan thusawi, kea kal leh nitin hnathawhnaah harsatna an nei thei a, hun rei tak chhunga rehabilitation treatment, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, leh speech therapy te an mamawh thei a ni.
Hei hi kawng thui tak a ni a, dawhtheihna nasa tak leh chhungte tanpui ngai a ni. Results rang tak beisei suh.
Doctor hmuh hun tur
Damdawi in chhuahsan hnu hian vaukhânna chhinchhiahna a lo lang a nih chuan fimkhur hle tur a ni.
| Features ngaihven tur a awm | |
|---|---|
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni. | |
| |
| Heng thilte hi a lo thleng a nih chuan 1990 call nghal emaw, damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah emaw kal rawh. | |
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Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Craniectomy hi nunna chhanhimna surgery a ni a, thluak chhunga nunna atana hlauhawm pressure tihziaawmna tura tih a ni.
- Hetah hian luruh thenkhat chu rei lo te atan lakchhuah a ni a, thla engemaw zat hnuah cranioplasty surgery hmangin an inzawm leh a ni.
- Operation zawhah thluak venhimna atan helmet bik bun a ngai a ni.
- Recovery process hi a rei hle a, rehabilitation treatment, dawhtheihna leh chhungkaw tanpuina nghet tak a ngai a ni.
- Operation hnua symptom danglam lo awm thei chu i doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.
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