Khawsik nena lo awm harsatna ber chu khuh, phlegm, leh hnar hrual te hi a ni. Chuvangin hetiang hun lai hian doctor kan pan hian damdawi pakhat, a bik takin syrup, symptom pathumte tan pawha thawk thei min pe thei fo thin. Chu chu vawiinah kan sawi dawn a ni. Hemiah hian damdawi chi thum lian tak tak te chu an inzawm khawm a ni. Chûngte chu eng nge an nih, engtin nge an thawh a, kan hman huna fimkhur tûr thilte i lo en ang u.
He damdawi hian eng nge a pai?
Hei hi damdawi pathum inkawp a ni. A awlsam zawngin ‘3-in-1’ solution a ni .
1. Dextromethorphan: Hei hi khuh titawptu a ni. Thluak lama khuh signal chu hun eng emaw chen a block avangin hna a thawk a, khuh fo, na tak, vawt lo awm thin chu a tiziaawm a ni.
2. Guaifenesin: Hei hi expectorant a ni a, rilru chhunga mucus thick tak takte chu a tithianghlim a, a tizau bawk a, khuh a ti awlsam hle. Mucus chu a clear hnuah chuan rilru tightness leh discomfort nasa takin a tlahniam thin.
3. Phenylephrine: Hei hi decongestant a ni. Hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawng a ti na a, thawk harsatna a tiziaawm.
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi hian symptoms chauh a control a ni. Chumi awmzia chu i taksaa virus emaw bacteria emaw infection a tidam dawn lo tihna a ni. A tihdam chu i taksa immune system-ah a innghat a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi i pek hma hian doctor hnenah i hrilh hmasak tur tlemte a awm. A hnuaia damdawi lam natna i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che:
- Diabetes i neih chuan.
- Mipa i nih chuan prostate lian tak i nei tihna a ni.
- I mit ah glaucoma i nei a nih chuan.
- Lung natna emaw, thisen sang emaw i neih chuan.
- Thyroid natna i neih chuan.
- Asthma ang chi lung natna i neih chuan.
- Naupai tum emaw, naupai emaw, nau hnute petu i nih chuan.
- Heng damdawi emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Hei hi a pawimawh hle: Ni 14 kalta chhung khan MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors), rilru lam natna enkawlna atana hman tur damdawi chi khat bik (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) class-a tel damdawi i hman tawh chuan i sawi ngei ang.
Damdawi hman dan dik tak
- Tui glass khat nen in rawh: He syrup hi ei lai hian tui glass khat in thin ang che. Mucus tihthianghlim nan a pui lehzual ang.
- A tehna dik: I doctor-in a tih tur a tih ang chauh ei rawh. Damdawi bottle nena rawn kal measuring cup emaw special spoon emaw chauh hmang ang che. In lama i neih teaspoon emaw tablespoon emaw pangngai hmang suh. An dik lo hle.
- Naupang hnena pek a nih chuan: Doctor ten naupang kum 4 chunglam thlengin he damdawi hi a chang chuan an pe thin. Mahse damdawi lam thurawn chauha tih tur a ni. He damdawi hi i fa hnenah i pe a nih chuan i pediatrician nen sawiho rawh.
- Tarte tan: Kum 60 chunglam miin he damdawi hi a ei a nih chuan mi pangngai aia nasa zawkin an chhang thei a ni. Chuvangin dose hniam zawk pawh pek theih a ni.
Ka in tam lutuk a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh, Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah phone rawh .
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang (Interactions) .
Damdawi thenkhat hi he syrup nena ei hian harsatna a thlen thei a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.
| Harsatna thlen thei thil | Sawifiahna leh entirnan |
|---|---|
| Hengte hi i hruai ngai suh. | |
| MAOI damdawi chi hrang hrang | Depression damdawi Carbex, Marplan, leh Nardil te. |
| Thil tichaktu a ni | Ngaihtuahna lama harsatna, taksa rihna tihtlem emaw, fimkhur lohna emaw damdawi. |
| Ergot Alkaloids te chu a awm a | Migraine damdawi thenkhat, dihydroergotamine ang chi te. |
| Hengte hi ei tur nen i ei a nih chuan doctor zawt rawh. | |
| Zu | Mutthilh leh luak chhuak hi a na hle thei. |
| Khawsik damdawi dang | Khuh, phlegm, allergy damdawi dang. |
| Rilru hriselna damdawi | Depression leh lungkhamna ang chi dinhmun damdawi. |
| Mut theihna damdawi | Surgery neih laiin mut theihna tur damdawi emaw damdawi emaw pek thin. |
| Lung natna leh thisen sang tan damdawi | Lung natna leh thisen sang damdawi, Metoprolol leh Digoxin te. |
Damdawi ei laiin side effects a awm thei
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.
Side effects doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur:
- Allergic reaction: vun rawng, vun hring, hmui, lei emaw hmai emaw a hring.
- Thâwk harsa.
- Thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw.
- Hahdam lohna nasa tak, thinrimna.
- Tremor emaw seizures emaw a awm thei.
- Rilru tibuai.
- Chauhna emaw chak lohna emaw danglam tak.
Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur:
- Luak chhuak thei
- Lu na
- Nausea, luak chhuak, emaw pum na
- Kawthalo
- Chau lutuk
- Mu thei lo
He damdawi i ei lai hian i doctor hnenah thil danglam tak i hriat thu sawipui hlau suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hian khuh, phlegm, leh hnar congestion ang chi symptoms te chauh a control a ni. Infection a tidam lo.
- Damdawi i ei dawnin a kaihhnawih tehna no kha hmang ngei ang che. I doctor-in a tih tur a tih aia tam ei suh.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng leh damdawi lam harsatna i neih zawng zawng (a bik takin zunthlum, thinlung natna, thisen sang) te chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He damdawi hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak a thlen thei. Chuvangin lirthei khalh emaw, machine hlauhawm tak tak hman emaw chu pumpelh tur a ni. Zu in loh tur.
- I khuh chu kar khat aia rei a nih chuan khawsik sang tak, emaw vun natna i neih chuan doctor pan leh rawh.
- Damdawi bottle chu naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah, room temperature-ah leh êng atanga hla takah dah tur a ni. Expiry date hnuah paih mai rawh.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh