Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw cancer damdawi thar an pek hian tlem a hlauhthawn leh hriat duhna i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Zawhna tam tak rilruah a lo lang a, chu chu eng damdawi nge a nih, engtin nge a hnathawh, eng nge fimkhur tur tih te hi a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang cancer dona damdawi bik pakhat, Pemigatinib chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. He thuziak i chhiar zawh hian he damdawi hi i hrethiam zawk ang.
Pemigatinib hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, Pemigatinib hi targeted therapy a ni . Chumi awmzia chu cancer cells te chu a bik takin a target a, a bei zawk tihna a ni a, cancer damdawi hlui ang maia taksaa cell zawng zawng a nghawng lo.
He damdawi hian a enkawl ber chu:
- Bile duct cancer tan chuan .
- Bone marrow nena inzawm cancer chi hrang hrang (Myeloid/Lymphoid Neoplasm) tan .
Cancer cell te hi hnim angin ngaihtuah rawh. Heng buh chi te hian an lo thang lian tur chuan nutrient (protein) bik an mamawh a ni. Pemigatinib damdawi hian a tih chu chu nutrient chu cancer cell-a a thlen loh nan a titawp a ni. Thlai chi hrang hranga tui pipe off ang mai a ni. Tichuan cancer cell te hian taksa pum puia an thanlen theihna leh an darh theihna chu an hloh emaw, nasa takin an tihtlem emaw a ni. He damdawi brand hming, Pemazyre .
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i hriselna chanchin kimchang hriat a pawimawh. Chuvangin, a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hriattir ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Thisen phosphorus level sang: He damdawi hian thisen phosphorus level a tisang thei a, chuvangin hei hi hriat a pawimawh hle.
- Kal natna: Kal hi kan taksaah filter ang mai a ni. Taksa atanga damdawi paih chhuah nan an pui thin. Kidney-ah harsatna a awm chuan doctor-in damdawi hman dan tur a thlak a ngai mai thei.
- Liver natna: Liver hi taksa damdawi metabolism-a inrawlhtu lian tak a ni.
- Mit lama harsatna: He damdawi hian mit a tichhe thei a, chuvangin mit lama harsatna i neih tawh chuan min hriattir lawk dawn nia.
- Pemigatinib emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy: Tun hmaa allergy i neih tawh chuan min hrilh a pawimawh hle.
- Naupai tum emaw, naupai mek emaw: He damdawi hian naupai laiin naute tan a tichhe thei hle.
- Nu hnute pek: Damdawi hi nu hnute hmangin naute hnenah a kal thei.
Heng thilte hi i doctor hnena hriattirna dik tak pek hi i himna tur bakah i enkawlna hlawhtlinna atan a pawimawh hle.
Damdawi hi engtin nge dik taka hman ang?
I damdawi ei atanga hlawkna tam ber i hmuh theih nan a hman dik a pawimawh hle.
- He damdawi hi pill angin ei tur a ni. Nitin hun khata ei thin hi tih danah siam rawh .
- Tablet chu tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, chew suh. Chutianga tih chuan damdawi hnathawh dân a tidanglam thei a ni. Chuvangin, tablet chu tui nen a pumin ei tur a ni.
- Chaw ei hma emaw, chaw ei zawhah emaw i ei thei a, mahse i pum a na nia i hriat chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha zawk.
- I doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan damdawi hi ei chhunzawm zel ang che. Side effect i tawk a nih pawhin doctor rawn hmasa lovin damdawi ei kha bansan suh. A dose a siamrem ang a, a tul chuan damdawi ei tawh lo turin a fuih ang che.
- Pawimawh: He damdawi hi ei lai hian grapefruit tui in loh tur. Grapefruit tui hian he damdawi hian taksaah hna a thawh dan a tidanglam thei a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Damdawi pek zat aia tam i ei tawh angin han ngaihtuah teh. Hetiang a nih chuan hlauthawng suh. Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah phone nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Ka damdawi ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I damdawi chu zing dar 8 a.m.-ah i ei tur a ni tih han ngaihtuah teh, i ei theihnghilh ta a ni.
- Chawhnu dar 12 hma (chu chu darkar 4 chhunga i hriatreng chuan) i hriatreng veleh pill hi ei nghal rawh.
- Mahse chawhnu dar 12 hnu lama i hriatreng chuan (chu chu darkar 4 aia rei tlai tihna a ni) missed pill kha skip rawh. A tuk zingah a hun pangngaiah pill hi ei leh rawh.
- Pill pahnih vawi khatah ei ngai suh, pakhat i ei theihnghilh vang emaw, pakhat i ei a ngai vang emaw pawh nise.
He damdawi nen hian eng thil dang nge inzawm thei?
Damdawi dang, vitamin emaw, herbal product emaw i ei lai hian Pemigatinib nen hian a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal products te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . A bik taka fimkhur tur thil thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni.
| Damdawi/chaw chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
|---|---|
| Antibiotics thenkhat | Erythromycin, Clarithromycin tih te hi a awm a |
| HIV emaw Hepatitis emaw tan antiviral thenkhat pek thin | Doctor hnenah zawt rawh. |
| Fungal infection damdawi thenkhat | Ketoconazole, Itraconazole hmanga tihdam theih a ni |
| Seizures damdawi thenkhat | Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin te a awm bawk |
| Herbal atanga siam chhuah a ni | Mithianghlim Johana Wort |
| Ei leh in tur | Grapefruit tui tak a ni |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i ei zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh vek a him ber.
Damdawi ei huna hriat reng tur thil
- Medical check-up neih fo thin: I clinic date te chu tlawh loh tur a ni. Heng check-up te hi i enkawlna kal zel dan enfiah nan leh a side effects te enkawl nan a pawimawh hle. Thisen test turin an ti thei bawk.
- Mit thlak danglam: He damdawi hian mit a ti vawt thei a, mit a ti fiah lo thei bawk. Contact lens i vuah chuan hrehawmna i nei thei. Chutiang hunah chuan lubricating eye drops hman theih a ni . Mahse , i mit hmuhnaah danglamna i neih chuan (mit a fiah lo, a dum, a nih loh leh thil che thei ang maia lang) i doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.
- Naupai laka invenna: Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni.
- Hmeichhia i nih chuan he damdawi i ei lai leh damdawi i ei zawh hnu kar khat chhung chu naupai loh tur a ni.
- Mipa i nih chuan mipat hmeichhiatna hman laiin condom hmang la , i kawppui chu he damdawi ei lai hian nau a pai thei a nih chuan leh damdawi ei a chawlhsan hnu kar khat chhung atan hmang ang che.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai leh i ei zawh hnu kar khat chhung chu nau hnute pek loh tur a ni.
Damdawi avanga side effect lo awm thei
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Pemigatinib hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu thil pawi tak a ni thei a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu a awm fo thung. Hengte hi fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergic Reaction awm thei te | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Mit hmuh danah inthlak danglamna nasa tak a awm | Mit hmuh fiah lo, mit hmuh loh, thil inzawm khawm ang maia hmuh, hmun dum emaw, eng mawi emaw hmuh. |
| Thisena phosphorus level sang lutuk chhinchhiahna | Muscle twitching emaw na emaw, ruh emaw, ruh emaw na, ka chhehvel a na. |
| Side effects te chu a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Side effect awm fo thin |
|
Damdawi hi engtin nge him taka dah leh paih theih ang?
- A dahna: Damdawi bottle chu naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni . Room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah a tha ber.
- Hrilhfiahna: 1.1.Damdawi hun kal tawh emaw, hman loh emaw chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih loh tur a ni. Hrisel taka paih tur chuan bottle atanga pill te chu la chhuakin, tea hnah hman tawh, coffee ground emaw, lei emaw ang chi thil nen chawhpawlh rawh. Tichuan, chu chu sealable bag-ah dah la, bawlhhlawh nen paih vek rawh. Eng thil vangin toilet-ah damdawi hi paih ngai suh. Zawhna i neih chuan doctor zawt la.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Damdawi hi i doctor-in a pek ang chiah chiah, a hun takah leh a dose dik takah ei thin ang che. Nangmah ngeiin dosage hi thlak ngai suh.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin leh herbal product i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian eng vang pawhin grapefruit tui in loh tur a ni.
- Side effect lian tham tak tak, mit tihdanglam emaw, vun chhiatna nasa tak emaw i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- Pill ei lai leh chawlhsan hnu kar khat chhung chu naupai vek loh tur. Nau pai tihtlem dan rintlak tak hmang rawh.
- I rilru a hah hle a nih pawhin doctor rawn hmasa lovin damdawi ei kha chawlhsan loh tur a ni. Thil ngaihtuah tur awm apiang chu sawipui rawh.
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