I taksa chu a hlim lo va, i ke leh ke pawh a chak lo ang maiin i inhriat fo thin em? Hei hi thil mak tak a ni thei. Hei hi kan taksaa potassium level tlahniam nghal emaw, a san emaw avanga lo awm a ni. Hei hi medical science-ah chuan ‘Periodic Paralysis’ an ti a. Chuvangin vawiin hian he natna enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi bik Dichlorphenamide tih kan sawi dawn a ni.
He Dichlorphenamide hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin dichlorphenamide hi diuretic a ni a, chu chu taksa atanga tui tam lutuk paih chhuahna a ni tihna a ni. Mahse a hna ber chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh, ‘Periodic Paralysis’ tih dinhmun thunun hi a ni. Chu chu, he damdawi hian taksaa potassium level dik lo taka tlahniam emaw, sang emaw avanga taksa chak lohna lo awm nghal chu a thunun thei tihna a ni. I doctor chuan he damdawi hi brand name `Keveyis' hmangin a pe thei che a ni.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. Chuvangin, i doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i hriselna dinhmun sawifiahna kimchang a hriat a ngai dawn a ni. A bik takin, a hnuaia mite hi hrilh ngei ang che:
| I dinhmun emaw i tih dan emaw | Engvângin nge chu chu a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Adrenal gland lama harsatna emaw Cushing’s syndrome emaw a awm thei | Heng hormone lama harsatna te hi a awm chuan he damdawi hian taksa chi balance a nghawng dan hi a danglam thei a ni. |
| Liver natna | Damdawi tam tak ang bawkin liver hian he mi hi taksa atangin a paih chhuak thei a ni. Liver a chak loh chuan damdawi chu taksaah a pungkhawm thei a, side effect a tipung thei bawk. |
| Lung emaw thawkna lam natna | He damdawi hian taksa acid-base balance a nghawng avangin thawkna lam natna nei te tan nghawng tha lo a nei thei a ni. |
| Aspirin i hman fo chuan | Aspirin leh he damdawi hi inzawmna tha lo a awm thei a, a bik takin aspirin hi a tam zawka ei a nih chuan. |
| Damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, thil dang emaw allergy nei | Sulfonamides allergy i neih chuan he damdawi hi i allergy pawh i nei thei bawk. Chuvangin i doctor hnenah a chungchang hi hrilh ngei ang che. |
| Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan | He damdawi hian nausen piang lai emaw, nausen hnute pe lai emaw a nghawng dawn em tih hi hriat chian a la ni lo. Chuvang chuan hemi chungchang hi Doctor nen inbiak a pawimawh hle. |
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
He damdawi hman dan hi a awlsam hle.
- Hei hi pill anga ei tur a ni.
- Nitin i damdawi ei hun inangah ei thin ang che . Chutiang chuan i theihnghilh lovang.
- He damdawi hi doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan hmang la, enkawlna hun chhung zawng zawngah hmang rawh. Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan ngai suh.
- He damdawi hi naupang i pek a nih chuan fimkhur bik a ngai mai thei. Hemi chungchang hi doctor zawt rawh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (A tam lutuk) .
Damdawi pek zat aia tam i ei tawh angin han ngaihtuah teh. Chutiang a nih chuan , tihkhawtlai suh. Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah phone nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi hi midang hnenah pe ngai suh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
Eng damdawi dang nge he damdawi nen hian inzawm thei?
I damdawi ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle a, damdawi thenkhat chuan dichlorphenamide nen an inzawm a, nghawng tha lo a nei thei a ni.
| He damdawi nena ei ngai loh tur damdawi te | |
|---|---|
| Aspirin dose sang tak a ni | |
| Damdawi dang harsatna thlen thei | |
| Aspirin (a hman dan pangngai) . | HIV emaw Hepatitis emaw tan antiviral thenkhat pek thin |
| Diuretics dang (e.g. Furosemide) te pawh a awm bawk. | Famotidine, Laxatives a ni |
| Metformin hi zunthlum tan a ni | Fungal infection damdawi |
| Methotrexate, Oseltamivir, Probenecid hmanga siam a ni | Penicillin antibiotics, Theophylline hmanga siam a ni |
He list hi a kim lo. Damdawi, vitamin leh herbal remedies i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw a nih chuan doctor hrilh theihnghilh suh.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
- Mutthilh leh luak chhuak: He damdawi hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak a siam thei che a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh.A bik takin tar i nih chuan ding atanga tho leh thut atanga i tho thut hian fimkhur hle ang che. Hei hian luak chhuak leh tlu theihna a ti tlem ang.
- Thisen test: He damdawi i ei tan tirh hian i doctor chuan thisen test turin a ti ang. Hei hi a chhan chu he damdawi hian i taksaa potassium leh chi dangte level a nghawng thei a ni. Heng test te hi a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan an ti thin. Chuvangin, skip suh.
- Symptoms: I symptoms a that loh chuan, a nih loh leh a na zual nia a lan chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
Eng side effect nge hmuh theih?
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. |
| Rilru lam inthlak danglamna | Buaina, hriatrengna hloh. |
| Vun lama harsatna nei | Vun a sen, a hring, a hring (ka chhungah pawh). |
| Potassium tlahniam chhinchhiahna | Muscle na emaw a nghet lo emaw, rilru na, luak chhuak, thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, thawk harsa. |
| Taksa a acidity sang zawk chhinchhiahna | Thâwk rang, thinlung na rang, lu na, lu na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Taste a inthlak danglam thin | Kawthalo |
| Luhai | Numbness, ke ruh natna |
| Chau lutuk | |
He list-ah hian side effect zawng zawng a tel lo mai thei. Thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Engtin nge i damdawi i dahkhawm ang?
Damdawi quality vawng reng tur chuan dik taka dahkhawm a ngai a ni.
- Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh .
- Room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Khua lum leh vawt lutuk lakah venghim rawh.
- Damdawi expired hmang ngai suh . Anni chu uluk takin paih rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Dichlorphenamide hi doctor-in a tih ang chauha ei tur a ni.
- He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah damdawi dang i neih leh i damdawi dang zawng zawng, a bik takin aspirin leh sulfa damdawi allergy i neih te hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Damdawi i ei laiin i muhil emaw, i luak chhuak emaw a nih chuan lirthei khalh suh la, thil hlauhawm ti suh.
- Allergy (vun hring, vun hring), thawk harsa, emaw, buaina ang chi natna khirh tak tak i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
- I doctor-in a hrilh che chhung chu damdawi hi ei chhunzawm zel ang che. Eng thil vang pawha duh duhin damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
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