Thisen test ENA Panel tih hi i hria em? A awlsam zawngin hrethiam ila (ENA Panel)

A châng chuan chhan awm lovin ruh natna, hah reng emaw, vun lama harsatna emaw i nei ṭhin em? I doctor chuan ANA test a ti a, a positive a ti mai thei em? Chutiang a nih chuan, he thisen test bik, ENA panel tia koh hi tih leh tura tih i nih theihna chance a awm. Mi tam tak chuan he hming an hriat hian an hlauthawng deuh thin. Mahse, lungngai suh. Vawiin hian he ENA panel chungchang zawng zawng hi awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

ENA panel hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ENA panel hi kan thisen enfiahna special test a ni. Kan thisenah hian kan taksa peng hrisel tak takte beitu emaw, hna thawktu emaw protein bik (heng antibodies kan ti thin ) a zawng ber a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan taksa hi ram ang mai a ni. He ram venghimtu sipai an awm a. Chu sipai chu kan immune system a ni . He sipai sipaite hi antibodies an ni . A tlangpuiin heng sipaite hian pawn lam hmelma, chu chu virus leh bacteria ang chi natna hrik te an do a, natna lakah min venghim thin.

Mahse, a chang chuan, keimahni sipaite ngei pawhin kan tisual a, kan ram chhunga mi tha, kan taksa chhunga cell hrisel tak takte chu kan bei tan thin. Chu chu autoimmune disease kan tih chu a ni . ENA panel-in an tih chu kan thisenah hian "sipai" (antibodies) chi hrang hrang, tihsual avanga bei thin an zawng thin.

Engtikah nge he ENA test hi ka tih ang?

Mi zawng zawng hian he test hi an mamawh vek dawn lo. I doctor-in he test hi a order theih chhan lian tak tak a awm a:

• ANA test a positive a nih chuan: Autoimmune disease symptoms (e.g., ruh natna, hahna, vun rawng) i neih a, tun hmaa ANA (Antinuclear Antibody) test positive i neih tawh chuan, he ENA panel hi step dang atan tih tir i ni thei ang.
• Naupai lai: Lupus i vei a, naupai i nih chuan i doctor chuan he test hi a rawt thei ang. Hei hi a chhan chu nu antibody thenkhat chuan nausen (placenta) a paltlang thei a, naute a nghawng thei a ni. Hei hian naute thinlung hnathawh a nghawng thei bawk. Chuvangin he test hian hei hi hriat hmasak nan a pui che a ni.

ENA panel hian eng natna chi hrang hrang nge an zawn?

ENA panel-in antibody chi hrang hrang an zawn hi autoimmune natna bik engemaw zat nen a inzawm a ni. Mahse hre reng ang che, he test-a result positive chuan 100% natna hi i nei tihna a ni lo. Hei hi diagnostic process-a thil pawimawh tak pakhat chauh a ni.

Test atan engtin nge kan inbuatsaih ang? Eng nge beisei tur?

Hei hi chanchin tha ber a ni. ENA panel atan hian inbuatsaihna bik a ngai lo . I ei leh in, i damdawi te chu a pangngai angin i ei thei bawk.

Test-naah hian thisen test pangngai ang bawkin i kut vein atanga thisen sample tlemte lak a ni. Needle dah leh lakchhuah hian natna tlem i nei thei. Needle i hlauh chuan inthiarfihlim a tha ber. Test hi minute khat pawh a tling lo ang. Chumi hnuah thisen sample chu lab-ah test turin an thawn leh a ni.

Hei hi risk a awm em?

Hei hi test him tak a ni a, mahse thisen test dang ang bawkin thil tenawm tak tak a thleng thei a ni.

• I thisen an lak dawnin i lu a hah deuh mai thei.
• Needle dahna hmun chu blue (hematoma) a lo ni thei.
• A tlem hle a, infection a awm thei.

Test result hi engtin nge kan hriatthiam ang?

I report chuan result chu Positive , Negative , Borderline tiin a tarlang thei a ni.

• Negative: Hei hian antibody bik test te chu i thisenah a awm lo tihna a ni a, a nih loh leh a tlem hle tihna a ni.
• Positive: Hei hian antibody test zinga pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i thisenah hmuhchhuah a ni tihna a ni.
• Borderline: Hei hian result chu positive nge negative tih chiang taka sawi theih lohna intermediate level-ah a awm tihna a ni.

ENA positive tih hian lupus ka nei tihna em ni?

Ni lo tak zet a ni. ENA panel-a positive result pakhat chauh a awm chuan lupus ang chi natna bik i nei tihna a ni lo. Entirnan, Sjögren’s syndrome vei zinga antibody positive chu lupus vei tan pawh positive a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin, diagnosis hi puzzle chinfel ang mai a ni. ENA panel hi chu puzzle pakhat chauh a ni.

ANA leh ENA test hi eng nge a danglamna?

Hei hi mi tam tak tibuaitu a ni. Hei hi entirnan awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u.

ANA test hi "Tunge chhungril?" in pakhat kawngkhar kik hmangin. Mi pakhat chu a chhungah a awm leh awm loh a hrilh chauh a ni. Screening test a ni a, autoimmune problem i nei thei em tih rough idea a pe a ni.

ENA panel chu kawngkhar hawn a, lut a, "Aw, a chhungah Nimal, Kamala, Sunil te an awm," tih a, chu mi hming dik tak chu zawn ang mai a ni. Chu chu ANA test a positive hnuah eng antibody bik nge a thlen tih chiang taka hriat tumin test an nei tihna a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh a ngaih?

• I test report i dawn hnuah i doctor nen inhmuhkhawm ngei ngei tur a ni. Results chungchanga zawhna i neih apiang zawh hreh suh.
• Thisen lakna hmun chu a na hle a, a hring, a sen, a luang chhuak a nih chuan, a nih loh leh khawsik i neih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh

ENA panel hi test pawimawh tak a ni a, doctor-te chuan autoimmune diseases an hriat theih nan a pui a ni. A thu hriatte chu i natna lan chhuah dan nen a inzawm chuan i hriselna chiang takin a tarlang a ni. Chuvangin, he test hi tih tura tih i nih chuan hlau suh. Mahni in tanpui theihna tur step i tih theih mai a ni.