Chhungkaw ruahmanna siam dan tur i ngaihtuah em? Tichuan tunah hian method engzat nge thlan tur a awm tih i hre tawh ngei ang. Birth control pill, IUD, condom te hi thil tam tak a awm a. Chung zingah chuan sawi hlawh ber leh hmanraw awlsam ber chu thla tin birth control shot hi a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian chutiang shot pakhat, birth control shot chu han sawi ila, chu chu hormone pahnih `Estradiol Cypionate` leh `Medroxyprogesterone` tih te inzawmkhawma siam a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i hriat chian chuan i duh ber thlan chu a awlsam ang, a dik em?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi eng ang vaccine nge ni?
Hei hi hmeichhiate tana siam bik a ni a, duh loh zawnga naupai venna atana siam a ni. A awlsam zawngin thla tin injection a ni. Injection pakhat hian thla khat chhung (ni 28-30 vel) naupai venna a pe a ni.
Hmeichhe taksaa pianphung anga siam hormone pahnih synthetic form pahnih a pai a ni. Chungte chu estrogen leh progestin te an ni. Heng hormone pahnih hian an thawk dun a, i taksa chu ovulate a titawp a, chu chu ovary atanga egg a chhuah hian a ni. I serh chhunga mucus te pawh an ti thim a, sperm luh a harsa zawk bawk. Hei hi naupai i ven dan a ni.
Pawimawh: Tunah hian he vaccine hi ram thenkhat, United States-ah te tihtawp ni mahse, hetiang vaccine hi ram hrang hrangah hman a ni a, Sri Lanka pawh a tel. I tan a tha leh tha lo tih i rel hmain doctor nen inbiakna neih hmasak a tha ber.
Vaccine i lak hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte chu engte nge ni?
He vaccine hi i hman hmain i doctor-in i hriselna dinhmun a hriat chian a pawimawh hle . He hormone vaccine hi damdawi lam thil thenkhat nen a inmil lo. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih emaw i nei tawh emaw a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| Medical condition i neih/neih tawh | Engvangin nge doctor hnena hrilh a pawimawh ? |
|---|---|
| Meizial zu mi i nih chuan | Meizial zuk hian a bik takin kum 35 chunglam i nih chuan hormone injection nena hman dun a nih chuan thisen zam leh stroke hlauhawmna nasa takin a tipung a ni. |
| Thisen kalna kawng natna, thisen zam, emaw stroke emaw | He vaccine hian chu hlauhawmna chu a tipung lehzual thei a ni. |
| Hnute, serh, nausen pum, ovarian emaw, thin cancer emaw a ni | Hormone-a innghat cancer hi a na zual thei hle. |
| Sawifiah loh vaginal bleeding | Hei hi a chhan hi chhui hmasak a ngai a ni. |
| Thisen sang, lung natna, cholesterol sang | Heng dinhmunte hi hormone hman a nih avangin a buaithlak thei hle. |
| Zunthlum | Thisen sugar level a danglam thei. |
| Migraine, thin emaw kal natna emaw | Heng dinhmunte hian damdawi hman thatna a tichhe thei a, a nghawng thei bawk. |
| Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan | He vaccine hi naupai laiin pek loh tur a ni. |
Chu bâkah, damdawi dang, ei tûr dang emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih zawng zawng pawh sawi theihnghilh suh.
He vaccine hi engtin nge hman a nih?
Hei hi in lama i shot theih tur shot a ni lo. Doctor emaw, nurse trained emaw chuan i taksa ruh (a tlangpuiin i hnute emaw, i kut emaw)-ah a inject a ni .
- Vaccine hmasa ber: Vaccine hmasa ber hi i period tan atanga ni 5 hmasa berah pek thin a ni tlangpui.
- Tichuan: Thla tin (ni 28-30 danah) dose dang i dawng tur a ni. Date dik taka vawn reng a pawimawh hle.
Vaccine lak ni i neih loh chuan engtin nge i tih?
I birth control protection vawng reng turin ni ruat saah i shot lak a pawimawh. I ni ruat i miss a nih chuan i doctor emaw clinic emaw call nghal la, rechedule rawh. I shot hnuhnung ber atanga ni 33 aia tam (kar 4 aia tam) a nih chuan i shot leh tur i lak hmain naupai test i neih a ngai dawn a ni.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
Damdawi dang i ei hian he birth control shot hi a tichak lo thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu chu damdawi te nen chuan he shot hi i ei chuan naupai hlauhawmna i nei thei tihna a ni. Damdawi i ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.
Entirna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Antibiotics thenkhat - a bik takin TB enkawlna atana hman thin, Rifampin ang chi te.
- Epilepsy (fits) tan damdawi pek thin - `Carbamazepine`, `Phenytoin`, `Topiramate` te.
- HIV hrik kai damdawi - `Ritonavir` ang chi.
- Herbal supplement - a bik takin St. John’s wort.
- Antifungal damdawi te.
He list hi a kimchang lo hle. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, Panadol, Ayurvedic damdawi, herbal products te pawh tel) , supplement i ei zawng zawng, leh zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
Vaccine lak dawna hriat reng tur thil
- Meizial zu leh thisen zam: Kan sawi tawh ang khan hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. Hetiang hormone injection i ei a nih chuan, a bik takin kum 35 chunglam i nih chuan, zu in hian thisen zam, heart attack leh stroke te a tipung nasa hle. Chuvangin, mahni himna atan meizuk loh vek turin kan chah tak zet a ni.
- Ruh chakna: He vaccine hi rei tak (kum 2 aia rei) hman a nih chuan taksaa calcium level a tlahniam a, ruh a chak lo (Osteoporosis) theihna chance a awm. Chuvangin, naupai venna kawng dang i tan a tha lo a nih loh chuan, he vaccine hi kum 2 aia rei i hman chhunzawm zel tur thu i doctor nen inbia leh rawh. Tin, i ruh nghet taka awm theih nan calcium leh vitamin D i hmuh dan tur thurawn pawh la bawk ang che.
- Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna laka invenna a awm lo: Hei pawh hi a pawimawh hle. He vaccine hian naupai a veng a, mahse HIV (AIDS) emaw, mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna dang (STD) lakah hian engmah venhimna a pe lo. Chuvangin chutiang natna laka inven nan chuan condom ang chi barrier method i hmang ngei ang.
- Damdawi lam enfiah fo thin:He vaccine hi i ei lai hian doctor hnenah a hun hunah checkup neih a pawimawh hle. Hnute enfiah fo leh Pap smear neih a pawimawh.
- Overdose: He vaccine hi medical professional-in a pek avangin overdose theihna a tlem hle. Mahse, hetiang hi a thleng nia i rinhlelh chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center emaw, Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) hnai ber emaw-ah hriattir nghal rawh.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he vaccine hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common. Hengte hi fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
| Damdawi lam pan vat ngai side effect na tak tak (Emergency Department - ETU ah kal rawh) | |
|---|---|
| ⚫ Lu na tak tak | ⚫ Chhung na, thawk harsa |
| ⚫ Mit a inthlak danglam (mit a fiah lo, mit pahnih a hmu thei) . | ⚫ Thusawi emaw hriatthiam harsa, hriatrengna hloh |
| ⚫ Hmai, kut, ke (a bik takin taksa sir khatah) rang taka natna emaw chak lo emaw . | ⚫ Ke na, a hring, a sen, leh a lum (thisen chhuak chhinchhiahna) . |
| ⚫ Vun emaw mit emaw sen, zun dum, bawlhhlawh dum | ⚫ Hnute chhunga lump emaw, inthlak danglamna emaw, hnute atanga tui chhuak |
| Normal, mahse a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| ⚫ Hnute na emaw, tightness emaw | ⚫ Mood swing, lungngaihna na lo tak |
| ⚫ Pum na, pum a khat | ⚫ Thlai hun inthlak danglam, thisen chhuah tlem |
| ⚫ Sam tlakchham, taksa rihna inthlak danglam | ⚫ Vaginal itching, natna kai chhinchhiahna |
He list-a tarlan loh symptom dang danglam tak i neih chuan i doctor nen pawh chutiang lam chu sawipui rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hei hi hormonal birth control shot a ni a, thla khatah vawi khat ei thin a ni.
- Vaccine i lak hmain i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh i damdawi ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- He vaccine hian mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna laka invenna engmah a pe lo va, HIV (AIDS) pawh a tel. Condom ang chi method hmang rawh.
- Meizial zu mi i nih chuan, a bik takin hmeichhia kum 35 chunglam i nih chuan thisen zam leh stroke hlauhawmna a san em avangin he vaccine hi i tan a tha lo mai thei.
- Side effect na tak i neih chuan i rilru na tak tak, thawk harsa, tawng harsa, taksa sir khata bengchheng tak tak i neih chuan Emergency Department (ETU) hnai ber pan nghal rawh.
- Birth control method eng pawh i thlan hmain i doctor nen a thatna leh that lohna te uluk takin sawipui la, i duh ber tur chu thlang rawh.
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