Bang dum emaw, van thianghlim tak emaw, lehkha dum emaw i en laiin i mit hmaah hian hmun dum te te emaw, thread ball emaw a lo inhnim pil ang maiin i inhriat ngai em? I mit i sawn hian an che dun che a ni. I mit i chhing emaw, i mit i hrual emaw pawhin an bo ngai lo. He thil tawn hi i hriat chian em em a nih chuan lungngai suh. Mi tam takin he thil tawn hi an nei a. Vawiin hian `(Myodesopsias)` emaw kan tih dan pangngaiin Eye Floaters emaw kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, heng Eye Floater te hi eng nge ni?
Eye Floater hi i mit chhunga thil chi hrang hrang te te, a lo inher kual vel a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, kan mit chhungah, a laiah, jelly ang chi thil a awm a. Hei hi ``vitreous humor'' kan ti a. He jelly hian kan mit hi a pianzia a pe a ni. Kan tar chhoh zel chuan he jelly hi a lo tlem zauh zauh a, tui a lo tam zawk a, solid particle a siam bawk. Heng solid particle te hi chu jelly chhungah chuan an inphah kual vel a ni.
Eng i en chuan heng tui chunga thil awmte thlalak chu mit hnung lama êng hriatna layer, retina -ah a tla a ni. Chu thlalakte chu hmun dum anga i hmuh, thread ball ang maia i hmuh chu a ni. Thlalak-a hmun dum, camera lens-a leivut chi khat a tlakbuak ang mai a ni.
A châng chuan, floater-te hi mit hmaa êng rawn chhuakin a zui thei bawk. Hei hi ``photopsias'' an ti a. An pahnih hian an awm dun thei a, a hranpain an thleng thei bawk.
Heng thil tui chunga awmte hi eng ang lem nge an nih theih?
Hei hi mi tin a inang lo thei. Mi thenkhat chuan rulhut emaw, rulhut emaw angin an hmu thin. Mi dangte chuan lem dang an hmu bawk. Hetiang thil hi i hmu thei bawk ang:
- Hmun dum emaw dum emaw te te
- Thread ang chi thil te
- Spider web ang maia siam a ni
- Line ziah chhuah
- Chhum ang maia thlalak te te
Chuti a nih chuan hei hi thil pangngai a ni em? Ka lungngai tur em ni?
A tam zawkah chuan eye floater hi tar chakna nena lo awm thin a ni. I mit chhunga jelly (the `vitreous`) chu a lo tlem a, chu chu thil pangngai tak a ni. Hei hi damdawi lam chuan ``posterior vitreous detachment`` an ti a. Hei hian i mit a hrisel lo tihna a ni lo.
Amaherawhchu, i mit enfiah reng a pawimawh hle. A bik takin heng floater te hi i hmu fo a nih chuan mit natna dang na tak a awm loh nan doctor hnenah i mit enfiah tir hi a finthlak hle.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi a ni: Floater tam tak i hmuh nghal chuan chu chu thil pangngai a ni lo. Chutiang a nih chuan doctor i pan nghal ngei tur a ni.
Hetiang dinhmun hi mit pakhatah chauh emaw, mit pahnihah emaw a awm thei. Mahse, a tlangpuiin mit pahnihah hian a rualin a awm lo.
Engvangin nge heng eye floater te hi a lo awm a, a hlauhawmna te chu engte nge ni?
A chhan ber chu tar vang a ni . Hei hi kum 50 leh 70 inkar zingah a awm fo a, a tir lamah chuan thinrim deuh angin lang mahse, hun kal zelah kan thluak hian a hmang thiam a, a ngaihthah tan thin. Chu chu an kal bo tihna a ni lo, mahse kan hre tlem zawk.
Mahse a tlem hle a, hengte hi natna khirh zawk chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
| Chhan | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Kum upa lam (a chhan ber) . | Mit chhunga jelly ang chi (vitreous) chu kum upat deuh deuha a lo tlem a, a thim deuh deuh chuan a thleng thin. Hei hi dinhmun pangngai a ni. |
| Retina tear/detachment a awm | Mit jelly chu a inzawm khawm a, retina atanga a inhnukdawk chuan retina chu a hrual thei a, mittui tla emaw, a inthen emaw a ni thei. Hei hi emergency a ni a, mitdelna a thlen thei a ni. |
| A chhan dang (a tlem hle) . |
|
Hemi atan hian tute nge risk sang zawk?
- Kum 50 chunglam tan
- Hmuh hnai tak takte tan
- I chhungkuaa mi pakhatin retinal detachment history a neih chuan
- Mit surgery emaw mit hliam emaw i neih tawh chuan
- `uveitis` ang chi inflammatory condition i neih tawh chuan
Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a check?
Doctor i hmuh hunah he thu hi a zawt ang che. TichuanMit hi hmanraw bik hmanga enfiah a ni a, chu chuan mit chu a tizau a, mit a tizau bawk. Hei hi `dilated eye exam` an ti a. Hei hian floater leh a pawimawh ber chu retina te chu chiang takin a hmu thei a ni. Hetah hian a pawimawh ber chu retina a chhiat leh chhiat loh hriat chian a ni.
I doctor chuan hetiang zawhna hi a zawt thei che a ni:
- Engtikah nge hengte hi an lo lan tan?
- Eng ang nge an nih? Vawi khatah engzat nge i hmuh?
- Engzat nge i hmuh thin?
- Lightning ang maia êng eng chhuak i hmu em?
- I mit hmaah curtain a tla ang maiin i hria em?
- I vision sir lamah thlalak i hmu em?
- Zunthlum i nei em?
Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?
Thu lawmawm tak chu a tam zawkah chuan enkawlna engmah a ngai lo. Floater hi a tithinur hle nachungin, a pawi lo. Hun a kal zel a, i mit hmuhna hmun a\angin an insawn chhuak ang a, i hre tlem tial tial ang. Hei hi a him ber a ni.
Mahse, a tlem hle a, heng floater te hian mit hmuhna nasa takin a tibuai a, chu chu nitin hna pawh i thawh theih loh khawpa buaithlak tihna a nih chuan operation i neih a ngai mai thei.
- Vitrectomy: He surgery hian mit chhunga vitreous leh floater awm zawng zawng te chu lakchhuah a ni. Hun a kal zel a, mit hian a hmun chu a tuiin a luah khat ang. Mahse, he surgery hi a risky hle. Retinal detachment leh cataract te ang chi complication a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin, a tul tak tak hunah chauh tih a ni.
Pawimawh: Eye floater tihbo thei tur home remedy, damdawi, exercise a awm lo. Online-a thu dik lo hmanga bum suh.
Damdawi lam pan vat ngai vaukhânna chhinchhiahna!
Floater hi emergency a ni tlangpui lo. Mahse, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan emergency a ni thei. Hei hian i retina a tear emaw, a detach emaw tihna a ni thei. Chuvangin Doctor pan nghal rawh. A tul chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal rawh .
| Vaukhânna chhinchhiahna | |
|---|---|
| 1. Vawikhatmah floater tam takHmuh tan ta. | |
| 2. Floater te nen hian light flashes a rawn lang tan thin. | |
| 3. Mit hmaa puan in tla emaw, hmuhna sir lama thlalak lo lang emaw hriatna . | |
| 4. Sudden blurring emaw, mit hmuhna hloh emaw. | |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Eye floater hi thil hlauhawm lo, tar chakna nena lo awm fo thin a ni.
- Hengte hi mit chhunga jelly ang chi thil inthlak danglamna avanga thlalak (shadow) te an ni.
- Floater tam tak i hmuh nghal tan a, êng eng i hmu tan a, i mit hmuhna atanga curtain a tla ang maia i hriat chuan emergency a ni. Doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Hengte hi home remedies a awm lo. I mit a danglamna i hmuh chuan doctor nen inbia fo ang che.
- Natna, zunthlum emaw, thisen sang emaw i neih chuan i mit enfiah reng a pawimawh hle.
👩🏽 ⚕️ Zawhna dang (FAQ)
💬 Nadolol (Nadolol / Corgard) tablet hi eng natna atan nge an pek?
Hei hi khawvela non-selective beta-blocker chak ber a ni! Doctor-te chuan thisen sang na tak, angina control nan leh variceal bleeding ven nan an hmang a, a bik takin liver a chhiat hunah an hmang thin.
💬 He heart pill (Nadolol) rapthlak tak hi i ei hian engtin nge i heart rate leh blood pressure i tihhniam?
Thluak in ‘Adrenaline/Epinephrine’ tih thuchah a rawn thawn avang hian i thinrim/hlauthawng a, i thinlung a na zual sauh bawk. He pill hi taksaa a luh veleh thinlung (Beta-1) leh thisen kalna/lung (Beta-2) chhunga gate zawng zawng chu 100% in block/closed vek a ni a, forcibly lock (Non-selective) a ni. Thuchah kal theihna tur kawng a awm loh avangin thinlung chu a slow mai a, intestine/liver-a thisen kal chu a tlahniam a, taksa chu a hahdam ta a ni.
💬 Engvangin nge he damdawi (Nadolol) hi rang taka ei loh tur an tih? Risk lian tak takte chu engte nge ni (Black Box Warning)?
He pill hi thla tam tak i ei a, chutah ‘rang takin i chawlhsan’ chuan chutiang adrenaline receptor block zawng zawng chu thunun theih lohvin a inhawng nghal vek ang! Tichuan, minute engemaw zat chhungin heart attack na tak i nei thei a, i thinlung chu a tawp ang (Angina Exacerbation / Myocardial Infarction) a thi ang (hei hi hre reng ang che)! Tin, hei hian lung pawh a block avangin, ‘Asthma’ vei te hnenah hei hi i pek chuan an thawk chhuak thei a, an thi thei bawk (in in khap a ni!).
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