Asthma emaw COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) emaw i nei em? Chutiang a nih chuan i doctor chuan powder ang chi inhaler a pe che a ni mai thei. Hei hi emergency-a kan hman thin blue inhaler ang a ni lo. Hei hi nitin damdawi a ni a, natna control nan hman thin a ni a, chu chu "controller" atan hman a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian chipchiar takin sawi ila.
He damdawi hi Fluticasone leh Vilanterol an tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi damdawi chi hnih inzawmkhawm a ni.
1. Fluticasone: Hei hi inhaled steroid a ni. I thawkna kawng, i lung (bronchi) panna tube-a hliam leh inflammation tihziaawmna hmangin hna a thawk a ni. He swelling hi a reh chuan thawk a awlsam phah thin.
2. Vilanterol: Hei hi damdawi chi khat, bronchodilators an tih zinga mi a ni. I thawkna kawng chhunga ruhte tih hahdamna leh bronchi tihzauh hmangin hna a thawk a, thawk a awlsam phah a ni.
Heng damdawi pahnih hian hun rei tak chhunga i asthma emaw COPD emaw control turin an thawk dun a ni. Hei hi asthma attack rang tak tan damdawi hman tur a ni lo tih hre reng ang che. Chutiang hunah chuan i doctor-in a pek che blue reliever inhaler kha i hmang tur a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa doctor hnena hrilh tur thil
I doctor tan chuan i medical history kimchang hriat a pawimawh hle. He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain a hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
| Nihna | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Lung natna leh thisen sang | Lung natna, thisen sang, thinlung rhythm mumal lo. |
| Damdawi lam thil dang | Zunthlum, thyroid lama harsatna, ruh natna, seizures, pheochromocytoma te. |
| Immune system leh natna hrik te | Immune system chak lo emaw, natna hrik awm tawh (e.g. TB) emaw. |
| Mit lama harsatna nei | Cataract, glaucoma emaw, mitdelna dang emaw a awm thei. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | He damdawi (Fluticasone, Vilanterol) i allergy i neih chuan, bawnghnute proteins, steroid dang, damdawi dang, ei tur, emaw, preservatives emaw i allergy a nih chuan. |
| Hun bik atan | Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan. |
He inhaler hi engtin nge dik taka hman theih ang?
Hei hi hman dan dik tak hriat a pawimawh hle.
1. He damdawi hi kaa inhnim tur a ni. Inhaler nena rawn kal instruction leaflet chu ngun takin chhiar la.
2. He damdawi hi nitin hun khatah hmang thin ang che , i doctor-in a pek angin. A zat aia tam hmang ngai suh.
. Tui chu ei ngai suh. Hei hi ka leh kawr chhunga thrush (white patches) ang chi natna laka inven nan a pawimawh hle.
He inhaler hman dan tur chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Dose i miss a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang ?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center -ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
He damdawi hman huna hriat reng tur thil
- Emergency atan ni lo: A hmaa ka sawi tawh ang khan hei hi asthma attack rang tak atan hmang suh. Chumi atan chuan i reliever inhaler (short-acting rescue inhaler) chu i kutah dah la. I natna lan chhuah dan a na zual a nih chuan, emaw, i reliever inhaler hman tam a ngai a nih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Thâwk harsa zual: A châng chuan he inhaler i hman hnuah thawk harsa emaw, thawk hah emaw i nei thei. Chutiang a nih chuan he damdawi hi hman tawh loh vat la, i reliever inhaler hmang la, i doctor nen inbia ang che.
- Infection hlauhawmna: He damdawi hian i taksain natna a do theihna chu tlem a ti tlem thei a ni. Chuvangin, khawsik, khawsik, kawr na ang chi symptoms i neih chuan mahni invenna nei lo la, Doctor pan rawh. Damlote laka inthiarfihlim tum ang che.
- Thisen thlum level: He damdawi hian thisen sugar level a tisang thei. Zunthlum i vei tawh a nih chuan he thil hi i fimkhur hle tur a ni.
- Damdawi dang: Khuh, khawsik, allergy tan over-the-counter damdawi i ei chuan i doctor hnenah zawt fo la, he inhaler nen hian an inzawm thei a ni.
Damdawi hmansualna (side effects) te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common.
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Thinlung thawk tam emaw, mumal lo emaw, luak chhuak, rilru na, thawk harsa. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Thisen sang sang, ka chhunga var, bawnghnute ang maia chhuak (thrush) te, damdawi ei hnua thawk harsa tih te, taksa ruh na emaw, ke ruh emaw. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Harsatna tenau te | Kawng a vawt, kawr na, bengchheng, khuh, lu na, a thlum thlak danglam, mut theih lohna, ke leh ke ruh thawm. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He inhaler hi controller damdawi a ni. Asthma attack rang tak atan hmang suh.
- Damdawi i ei zawh chuan i hmui chu tuiin uluk takin silfai fo la, chil chhak chhuak rawh.
- Damdawi dang i ei lai leh i damdawi lam harsatna dang i neihte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Side effect lian tham tak tak i neih chuan, i rilru na, i rilru na, thawk harsatna nasa tak i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i doctor thurawn tel lo chuan chawlhsan ngai suh la, a dose pawh thlak ngai suh.
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