Kum upa lam i ngaihtuah em? Tichuan he specialist Gerontologist'' tih hi i zir dawn nia!

Engtikah emaw chuan kan tar vek a ni lawm ni? Mi zawng zawng hian kan upat deuh deuh chuan hrisel leh hlim taka awm kan beisei. Chuvângin, tar lam zir chiang tak leh kan upate hrisêlna ṭha vawng reng tûra ṭanpui mi an awm tih i hria em? Chu chu ``Gerontologist`` tia koh mite an ni.Vawiin hian heng mite hi tute nge an nih leh eng nge an tih tih hi han sawi ila.

He ``(Gerontologist)`` hi tu nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin ``(Gerontologist)`` chu tar leh kum upa lam hamthatna chungchang zir chiang leh thawktu professional a ni. Tar chakna hian taksa, rilru leh khawtlang nunah engtin nge a nghawng tih an chhui a. Kum upa lamte nunphung tha ber pek theihna tura thil tulte an chhui bawk.

Gerontologist ni tur chuan gerontology emaw a kaihhnawih field emaw master degree tal i zo tur a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan an kal thui zawk a, doctorate pawh an hlawh chhuak thin.

Tu nge ``(Gerontologist)`` ni thei ang?

Tunah chuan ``Gerontologist`` chu doctor mai a ni tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. A tak tak lo. He field hi a zau hle a ni. Healthcare worker i hmuh thenkhat te, chubakah puitling kum upa zawkte tanpui tura a hnung lama thawk mi tam tak te chu ``Gerontologist`` tia koh theih an ni. Heng entîrnate hi han en teh:

• Doctor: Heng mite hi ``Geriatricians'' emaw ``geriatricians'' (tar natna lama tui tak doctor) an ti tlangpui.
• Nurses: Hengte hi ``Gerontological nurses'' , ``Geriatric nurses'' , emaw ``Geriatric Resource Nurses (GRNs)'' an ti bawk. Puitling kum upa zawkte tan specialized nursing care an pe thin.
• Biologist : Kum upa lam biological aspects zirchiangtute.
• Psychologist : Kum upat laia rilru lam inthlak danglamna leh rilru lam harsatna lo thleng thinte ngaihtuah thinte.
• Behavioral and social scientist : Kum upa zawkte khawtlang nun dan leh khawtlang inlaichinna zirchiangtute.
• Social worker : Puitlingte mamawh social support leh resources pe tura puitute.
• Economists : Mipui tar chak lutukin sum leh pai lama nghawng a neih dan zirchiangtute, pension ruahmanna ang chi te.
• Humanities emaw arts lama mithiam : Kum upa lam hi nunphung leh kutchhuak lama entir dan zirchiangtute.

Tar hian mi zawng zawng hi a nghawng dan inang vek lo a ni lawm ni?

Gerontologist-te hriat pakhat chu tar chakna hian mi zawng zawng nghawng mah se, mi zawng zawng hi a nghawng dan inang vek lo tih hi a ni . Hetiang thil hi han ngaihtuah teh:

• Puitling thenkhat an awm a, an awmna hmunah hian amenities tlem zawk an awm.. Tichuan, doctor-te’n an rawt ang chaw tha leh exercise neihna hmun tha ang chi thil zawn chu an tan a harsa ta hle a ni. Chutiang khapna chuan an hrisêlna a nghawng a, natna khirh tak takte enkawl pawh a harsat phah bawk .
• Mi dangte chu mahni chauha awm emaw, ṭanpuitu pawl aṭanga hla takah emaw an awm bawk. Hei hian social connection mumal tak neih theihna hun remchang tlem zawk a siam a, hei hi an rilru hriselna leh an hriselna zawng zawng atan a pawimawh hle. Hei hian mahni chauhna leh lungkhamna a thlen thei a ni.
• Kum upa lam, motor nei lo emaw, lirthei khalh thiam lo emaw te chuan doctor appointment an tlachham thei a ni. Transportation atan midang an rinchhan a ngai a ni. Hei hian an zalenna a nghawng thei a ni .
• Puitling ṭhenkhat chuan hna hmuh harsa an ti mai thei , pawl ṭhenkhat chuan hnathawk naupang zawkte an duhsak avângin. Hei hian sum leh pai lama harsatna te, mimal lungngaihna te, leh khawtlang nunah ngaihhlut loh anga inhriatna te a thlen thei a ni.

Kum avanga mi inthliarna, ageism tia hriat hi tar lam thil tam tak, gerontologist-te’n an zir chian leh siam that an tum zinga pakhat chauh a ni.

Tar chakna nena inzawm thila zirchianna field chu Gerontology tih a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan, he ``Gerontology'' hi eng nge ni?

Gerontology is simply the study of human aging , a bik takin puitling kum 65 chunglam te.Gerontologist te hian mi kum upa lam atanga taksa leh rilru lama inthlak danglamna thleng mai mai an zirchiang lo. Mi pakhat damdawi lam chanchin kaltlangin a lian zawk an en a ni . Miin tar a tawn dan nghawng thei thil zawng zawng an ngaihtuah vek a ni. Gerontology zir mite chuan a bik takin:

• Mi kum upa lam a\anga lo awm inthlâk danglamna: Hei hian taksa, rilru, leh khawtlâng nunphung inthlâk danglamna a huam a ni .
• Mihring kum upat deuh deuha khawtlang nunah inthlak danglamna lo awm thin .
• Mi tar tawh leh an chhehvel inzawmna .
• Hriselna chungchanga khawtlang nun (chu chu mi chenna boruak, sum leh pai dinhmun, leh zirna ang chi thil) hian mi pakhat hriselna a nghawng dan.
• Tar chungchanga hriatna hmanga puitling kum upa zawkte tana policy leh programme \angkai tak siam dan.
• Hnathawhna hmun leh hmun dangah puitling kum upa zawkte chunga ngaihdan dik lo leh inthliarna dona dan.

Gerontology hi thil chi hrang hrang inzawmkhawm a ni.. Chu chu zirlai chi hrang hrang, damdawi lam, social science, leh biology atanga lo kalte chuan an thil tih sawina atan ``(Gerontologist)`` tih hming an hmang thei tihna a ni. Heng professional te hian field hmasawn turin hriatna an insem a ni.

Gerontologist te hian khawiah nge hna an thawh?

Gerontologist te hian hnathawhna hmun hrang hrangah hna an thawk a. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Hospital leh clinic : Hetah hian damlote nen direct-in hna an thawk a, damdawi lam enkawlna leh thurawn an pe thin.
• Nursing home leh hun rei tak enkawlna hmun dangte : Hengte hian tarte chu direct-a enkawlna a pe bawk a, an nitin mamawh ngaihtuahsak turin a pui bawk.
• Khawtlang hmunpui : Puitlingte tan khawtlang nun, zirna leh intihhlimna programme hrang hrang buatsaih.
• Nonprofit emaw corporate office : Heng office te hi upa lam hamthatna nena inzawm policy siam, consulting, leh program management-ah te an thawk a ni.
• Research institutes : Kum upa lam thil hrang hrang zirchianna neih a, hriatna thar hmuhchhuah.
• College campus : Gerontology subject an zirtir a, research an ti bawk.

Gerontologist thenkhat chuan an rawngbawlna population te nen direct in hna an thawk thin . Entîr nân, puitling kum upa lamte chu chenna in emaw, puitling day care center-ah emaw an enkawl thei a ni. Mi dangte chuan puitling kum upa zawkte nunphung tihchangtlun tumin a hnung lamah hna an thawk a ni. Programme planner, institutional consultant emaw researcher emaw hna an thawk thei bawk.

``(Gerontologist)`` hian eng nge a tih tak tak?

Gerontologist-in nitin a tih thin chu an hna bik a zirin a danglam thei hle. Mahse a tlangpuiin, gerontologist zawng zawng hian puitling kum upa zawkte chu dam rei zawk, hrisel zawk, hlim zawk leh zahawm zawka an dam theih nan an thawk vek a ni.

Gerontologist-te chuan kum 65 chunglam puitlingte chuan mamawh inang tam tak an neih laiin, mi tinte chu an danglam vek tih an hrethiam a ni . Chuvangin, mi pakhatin a awmna apiangah (entir nan, in lamah, hnathawhna hmunah, khawtlang zingah) a mamawh, a duh zawng leh a ngaihhlut zawngte zah a nih theih nan an enkawl a ni.

Gerontologist-in hna bik a thawh theih ṭhenkhat chu:

• Puitlingte hriselna emaw zirlai emaw puitu programme siam .
• Retirement community leh adult day care center ang chi hmuna senior te tana hmalakna tur ruahmanna siam .
• Khawtlangin puitling kum upa zawkte an puih theih dan tur hriat nan mamawh tehna neih.
• Hnathawhna hmuna puitling kum upa zawkte tanpui dan tur hnathawhna hmuna thawktute hnena thurawn pek .
• Hnathawh, sum leh pai leh chenna in chungchangah tePuitling leh an chhungte counselling pek.
• Damdawi in, nursing home leh hmun dangah direct care pek .
• Kum upa lamte mamawh dan siamtute hnena sawipui (Legal Advocacy) `(Advocate)` .
• University hrang hranga class zirtirna pek .
• Puitling kum upa lam nena inzawm thilte zirchianna.
• Professional journal-a thuziak ziah leh tihchhuah .

Khawtlang nunah puitling kum upa zawkte nunphung tihchangtlunna kawngah Gerontologist-te hian hmun pawimawh tak an chang a ni. Tin, kum lo awm turteah chuan an mamawhna chu a hma aia nasain kan hre tawh ang. Chu chu zirchiangtute chuan damdawi lama hmasawnnain mi an dam rei theih avangin kum 65 chunglam puitling an pung zel dawn niin an sawi a ni. Chuvangin, khawtlang hian puitling kum upa zawkte chu kum thar thleng mai ni lovin, an nitin nunah hlim leh hrisel taka awm theihna tur kawng zawn a ngai a ni.

``Gerontology`` chungchangah hian eng area-ah nge zirchianna kalpui mek?

Gerontologist-te chuan puitling kum upa lam nena inzawm thil hrang hrang an zirchiang a. Entirna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Brain health : Hei hian normal cognitive aging (chu chu kan tar chhoh zel avanga hriatrengna leh ngaihvenna tlahniam zauh zauh) leh dementia ang chi natna nena inzawm inthlak danglamna te zirchianna a huam a ni. Kan tar chhoh zel chuan hriatrengna hloh deuh hi thil pangngai a nih laiin, dementia hi a na zawk a ni.
• Diagnoses bikte nghawng : Diabetes mellitus leh chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) ang chi natna hian puitling kum upa zawkte a nghawng dan zirchianna neih mek a ni. Heng dinhmunte nena kan nun lai hian nitin nun awlsam zawka siam theih dan tur hriatthiam a pawimawh hle.
• Ei leh in hian tar chakna a nghawng dan : I tar chhoh zel a, ei leh in inthlau tak, hrisel leh active taka awm theih dan tur an zirchiang mek bawk.
• Puitling zinga vaccine pek hlawkna an zirchiang bawk : flu leh pneumonia ang chi natna hrik kai theihna laka invenna atana vaccine hi eng angin nge a pawimawh tih an zirchiang bawk.
• Kum upa zawkte’n economy a nghawng dan : Khawtlang tana sum leh paia an thawh dan te, an sum leh pai lama an himna te, etc. kan zirchiang a, tarte hi phurrit an ni lova, an tawnhriat leh an thawhhlawkzia hi ram pakhat tan a hlu a ni.
• Puitling tan hmui hriselna : Hei hi an ngaihven tur pawimawh tak a ni bawk a, an ha leh hmui hriselna hian an hriselna zawng zawng a nghawng avangin.
• Rannung nena inpawh hian tarte nunphung a tihchangtlun theih dan : Ran vulh hlawkna, rilru lama thlamuanna leh mahni chauha awm tihziaawmna te zirchianna neih mek a ni.

Research a la kal zel a, thu thar a lo chhuak zel dawn a ni. Gerontologist leh mi tar tawhte nena thawk ho midangte chuan he thu hi hmangin puitling kum upa zawkte chu healthcare leh khawtlang pum huapa tanpui tha zawk nan an hmang thei a ni.

``Geriatrician'' leh ``Gerontologist'' te hi eng nge an danglamna?

Tunah chuan zawhna tlemte i nei mai thei, ``Geriatrician`` leh ``Gerontologist`` hi eng nge an danglamna.`` Okay, awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u.

`(Geriatrician)` zawng zawng hi `(Gerontologist)` an ni. Mahse `(Gerontologist)` zawng zawng hi `(Geriatrician)` an ni vek lo.

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh. Geriatrician chu puitling kum upa zawk (MD emaw DO degree nei fo) te damdawi lam mamawhna lama tui tak doctor a ni. Geriatrician te hi damdawi lam thiam tak an ni a , chu chu geriatrics an ti a . He field hian naupan laia lo awm fo thin damdawi lam harsatna hrang hrang ven leh enkawl dan a ngaihtuah ber a ni. Geriatrician-te hian tar lam nena inzawm thil an buaipui avangin technically chuan gerontologist-ah an dah a ni.

Mahse, Geriatrician hi Gerontologist entirnan pakhat chauh a ni. Gerontologist tam tak chuan damdawi lam pawn lama career kawng an thlang thin. Program administrator an ni thei a, university-ah zirtirtu an ni thei a, hlawkna nei lo pawlah pawh an thawk thei bawk. Gerontology hi umbrella term zau tak a ni a, professional role hrang hrang a huam a ni. Gerontologist zawng zawng hian tar chakna chungchang zir hi duhthusam an nei vek a. Mite chu an upat deuh deuh chuan an nun ṭha ber hmang turin ṭanpui an duh a ni.

``Gerontologist'' leh ``Gerontological professional'' te hi eng nge an danglamna?

Thil pakhat chiang zawka sawi tur a awm. ``Gerontologist'' leh ``Gerontological professional'' te hi eng nge an danglamna?

A danglamna ber chu heng title te chelh tur hian zirna level a ngai a ni. ``Gerontologist`` tih hming pu te hian postgraduate level zirna an nei tur a ni . ``Gerontologist`` te hian ``Master of Arts`` emaw ``Master of Science`` emaw degree tal an nei tur a ni. An degree hi ``Gerontology`` emaw, a kaihhnawih field, tar lam ngaihtuah emaw a ni thei. Ṭhenkhat phei chuan ``Doctorate`` emaw ``Medical degree`` emaw pawh an nei.

A lehlamah chuan ``Gerontological professionals'' , a then chuan ``Gerontological specialists'' tia koh te hian ` `Gerontology''-ah ` `Bachelor's degree'' emaw ``Associate'' degree emaw an nei tlangpui a, mi hlu tak tak, kum upa zawkte nena thawk ho an ni bawk a, mahse ``Gerontologist'' angin zirna thuk tak an nei lo.

Kan khawtlang nunah puitling kum upa zawkte mamawh leh duhzawngte thlawpna kawngah hian Gerontologist-te hian hmun pawimawh tak an chang a ni. Tar chakna kawng tinrengah mi thiam tak an ni a, tar hian mi nun pum pui a nghawng dan an hrethiam a ni. Gerontology chungchang hriat belh i duh chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che. Gerontologist a ni mai thei a, he field chungchang hi sawipui che se a lawm hle ang. A nih loh leh, ṭanpui thei mi dangte hnênah an refer thei che a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan, vawiinah hian eng nge kan zir? (In lama hruai tur thuchah)

A awlsam zawngin ``(Gerontologist)`` chu kan khawtlang kum upa zawkte hamthatna, hlimna leh zahawmna atana inpe specialist a ni. Tar hi mi zawng zawng tan chuan thil thleng tlangpui ni mah se, an thil tum ber chu chu zinkawng chu a theih ang anga, hrisel tak leh hlim taka an nunpui theih nan tanpui hi a ni.

Tar hi hun hlu tak a ni tih hre reng la, chu chuan harsatna a thlen bakah thiltawn tam tak a keng tel bawk. Gerontologist te hian he hun hi awmze nei zawk leh nun nuam zawka siam turin an pui thin.

Nangmah emaw, chhûngkaw member tar emaw chuan tar chungchânga thurâwn emaw, ṭanpuina emaw chiang tak i mamawh a nih chuan, gerontologist, a bîk takin geriatrician hmuh chu ngaihtuah rawh. Kaihhruaina dik tak an pe thei ang che. I awmna hmuna hetiang service awmna hmun pawh i hre thei bawk.

` Gerontology, Gerontology, Gerontologist, Gerontology, Tar, Puitling hriselna, Geriatrician, Tar enkawlna