GTT ti turin an ti che em? He Glucose Tolerance Test chungchang hi i zir vek ang u!

I doctor-in ‘GTT’ a rawn pe che em? A nih loh leh i chhungte emaw, i thian emaw zingah he test hi i nei tih i hre tawh mai thei bawk. Mi thenkhat chuan he hming an hriat hian an hlau deuh thin. "Hei hi eng ang test nge ni? A na em? Natna khirh tak a ni em?" an ngaihtuah a. Mahse a nihna takah chuan hei hi test awlsam tak a ni a, zunthlum enfiahna atana hman fo thin a ni. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian hemi chungchanga zawhna i neih zawng zawng hi i tichiang vek ang u.

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT) tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, GTT hi i taksain glucose, a nih loh leh ‘sugar’ a hman leh a khawl theih dan dik taka tehna test a ni. Doctor te chuan he test hi diabetes mellitus hriat nan an hmang fo thin .

Ngaihtuah teh, kan ei leh in, a bik takin carbohydrates, buhfai, chhang, leh alu te hian kan taksa chu chakna atana a mamawh glucose a pe a ni. He glucose hian kan taksa cell te chu gasoline ang maia chakna petu a ni. Kan thisen hian he glucose hi kan taksa pum puiah a keng tel a ni.

Kan taksa hian kan thisen sugar level chu a level engemaw chen a awm theih nan mechanism mak tak a nei a. Hei hi a puitu ber chu hormone insulin an tih hi a ni . Hei hi kan pancreas atanga siam a ni. He glucose hi eng emaw ti taka hman chungchangah harsatna a awm chuan thisen sugar level a sang thei a ni. Hyperglycemia kan ti a . A châng chuan thisen sugar level pawh a tlahniam thei a, chu chu hypoglycemia an ti a ni.

Chuvangin GTT hian a tih tur chu glucose zat chiang tak a pe che a, darkar engemaw zat chhung chu i taksain a chhan dan a en thin.

Engtikah nge GTT hi tih tur?

I doctor-in he test hi a order theihna tur dinhmun engemaw zat a awm. A bulpui berte chu:

• Diabetes: A bik takin prediabetes, type 2 diabetes, emaw gestational diabetes ang chi condition te chu hriatchhuah tir rawh.
• Insulin resistance: Taksa cell-te’n insulin an chhân lêt ṭhat lohna dinhmun a ni.
• Reactive hypoglycemia: Chaw ei hnu rei vak lovah thisen sugar level dik lo taka tlahniam chu enfiah thin ang che.
• Acromegaly: Growth hormone siam tam lutuk avanga natna lo awm hriatchhuah.
• Carbohydrate metabolism lama harsatna awm lo thenkhat hriatchhuah.

He GTT test atan hian engtin nge ka inbuatsaih ang?

He test atana i inbuatsaih dan tur chu doctor chuan chiang takin a hrilhfiah ang che. Chu thupekte chu dik taka zawm hi test result dik tak neih nan a pawimawh hle. I tih tlangpui tur thenkhat han thlir ila.

Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

GTT test hi zing lamah tih a ni tlangpui. Test zawh hma chu damdawi inah emaw, lab-ah emaw darkar engemaw zat i awm a ngai dawn a, chuvangin lehkhabu ang chi thil keng tel a tha.

Darkar hnih chhunga GTT lar ber chhung hian eng nge thleng tih i lo en ang u:

1. Thisen lak hmasak ber: Pakhatnaah chuan i hnen atangin thisen engemaw zat lak a ni ang. Hei hi chaw ngheia i thisen glucose level enfiah nan a ni.

2. Glucose solution in rawh: Chumi hnuah chuan tui thlum tak in tur i pe ang. Hei hi tuiah glucose gram 75 vel hmin a siam a ni. Minute 5 chhungin in vek turin an ti ang che. Hei hi mi thenkhat tan chuan a thlum a mak deuh mai thei. Sugary orange drink ang mai a ni. Naupang leh naupai te hnena glucose pek zat hi a inang lo thei.

3. Follow-up blood sample: Tui i in atanga darkar hnih chiah ah thisen sample dang lak leh a ni ang. A châng chuan, doctor chuan a ṭûl angin thisen sample vawi tam tak, dârkâr chanve vêlah a la thei bawk.

GTT chi dang

• Darkar khat chhunga GTT: Hei hi test a ni a, naupai te chu zunthlum an neih leh neih loh endik nan an hmang fo thin. Glucose gram 50-a rit in tur pek a ni a, darkar khat hnuah thisen sample lak a ni. Hei hian chaw nghei a ngai lo tlangpui.
• Darkar thum chhung GTT: Glucose solution in hmain thisen sample lak a ni a, darkar tin darkar thum chhung lak a ni.
• GTT for Acromegaly: Hei hian thisen sugar a teh lo va, growth hormone (HGH) level a teh zawk a ni. Chu hormone chu glucose in hnuah a tlahniam em tih a en thin.

Test zawhah eng nge thleng? Side effect a awm em?

Test zawh veleh i hna chu a hma ang bawkin i chhunzawm thei tawh ang. I ei leh thei bawk. Darkar engemaw zat i ei loh dawn avangin chawhmeh tlemte keng tel a tha.

GTT hi test him tak a ni .

Mi thenkhat chuan chu sugary liquid an in hnuah chuan an luak chhuak deuh emaw, an luak chhuak deuh emaw pawh a ni thei. Mahse chu chu thil pangngai a ni. Side effect na tak tak a nei tlem hle. Thisen lakna hmunah hian hliam leh natna engemaw zat a awm thei. Mahse chu chu ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw hnuah a bo vek ang.

GTT Report result hi engtin nge kan hriatthiam ang?

I report chuan thisen test apiangin i thisen sugar level mg/dL (milligrams per deciliter)-in a tarlang ang. Darkar hnih chhunga GTT result hi hetiang hian hrilhfiah a ni tlangpui.

Results a dik lo a nih chuan eng nge i tih leh ang?

Report-a value pakhat chu a danglam deuh a nih chuan lungngai suh. Doctor chuan GTT test result pakhat a dik loh vang mai maiin zunthlum i nei tih a rel lo vang.

A tam zawkah chuan i doctor chuan ni dangah test nawn leh turin a ti ang che a, a nih loh leh A1C ang chi test dang an ti leh ang a, confirm turin an ti leh ang. Eng pawh ni se, i doctor chuan i hriat tur zawng zawng a hrilhfiah vek ang. Chutih laia zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan zawt rawh. Thu dik tak hmuh hi hriselna atana hmalakna hmasa ber a ni.