COVID-19 hnua thinlung lama harsatna awm em? Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Nang pawhin COVID-19 i vei tawh a, i dam tawh em? A nih loh leh i hriatte tu emaw COVID-19 vei an awm em? Tunlaia sawi tam tak pakhat chu COVID-19 hian thinlungah nghawng a nei thei em tih hi a ni. Hei hi ngaihtuah tur a ni tak zet a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiin hian chipchiar tak leh awlsam takin sawi ila, kan sawi dawn em ni?

COVID-19 hian lung natna a thlen thei em?

Ni e, a nihna takah chuan COVID-19 i vei hian, natna na lo emaw, a na zawk emaw pawh nise, heart attack emaw heart failure emaw i neih theihna chance a sang zawk mai thei. COVID-19 thlentu virus tan chuan heart muscle direct-a infect hi a tlem hle. Mahse he virus hian taksa pumpuiah harsatna a thlen hian thinlung a tichhe thei a ni.

Lung natna la nei ngai lo pawhin COVID-19 hnuah lung lam harsatna a la nei thei tho. Mahse, thinlung natna, emaw, rilru lam natna , i neih tawh chuan i hlauhawmna a sang zawk. Tin, thisen sang , zunthlum , thau lutuk , emaw cholesterol sang ang chi risk factors i neih chuan harsatna lian tak tak i neih theihna chance pawh a sang zawk bawk. COVID-19 hian virus taksa chhunga a awm lai leh taksa a chhuahsan hnuah pawh thinlung a nghawng thei a ni.

COVID-19 hian engtin nge i cardiovascular system a nghawng?

Lung lam harsatna thenkhat – thinlung ruh chhiatna ang chi – COVID-19 i vei hian a lo awm thei a ni. Hetianga heart muscle tihchhiatna (myocardial injury) hi heart muscle cell thihna a ni. A chang chuan hetiang chhiatna nei te hian symptom an nei lo. Mi dangte chuan rilru natna, thawk hah (dyspnea) , emaw, ke ruh hring emaw ang chi natna lan chhuahna an nei thei bawk. Doctor chuan thisen test leh cardiac imaging hmangin hei hi a hre thei a ni .

Zirchiangtute chuan COVID-19 vei mi engzat nge myocardial injury nei tih hriat tumin an la bei mek a ni. A tlangpuiin sawi ila, khawi hmunah pawh mi 7% atanga 40% velin he natna hi an vei dawn niin an chhut. Intensive care unit (ICU) care mamawh khawpa damlote zingah a tam ber. I thinlung a chhiat chuan i taksain virus a do avangin harsatna i tawk nasa zawk a ni.

COVID-19 avanga inflammation hian engtin nge thinlung a tihchhiat?

Research atanga a lan dan chuan COVID-19 avanga thinlung natna thlentu ber chu inflammation a ni. I hri kai hmasak ber hian i immune system a activate ta a ni. Hei hian inflammatory cells leh cytokines te a tichhuak thin.Cytokines an tih thil siam chhuah. Heng cytokines te hi protein te tak te, immune response tichaktu an ni. Dik tak chuan he inflammation, chu chu inflammation hi kan taksain a mamawh leh a puih thin process a ni.

Amaherawhchu COVID-19 vangin mi thenkhat chu an taksaah inflammation an nei tam lutuk thin. Hetiang dinhmun hi cytokine release syndrome emaw ‘cytokine storm’ emaw an ti a. Hei hi COVID-19 natna khirh tak takah hmuh tur a awm fo. Hetianga inflammation tam lutuk hian i cardiovascular system chu kawng hrang hrangin a tichhe thei a ni. Entir nan:

• Arrhythmia: He inflammation hian thinlung chhunga electrical signal awmte a tidanglam thei a ni. Chumi avang chuan thinlung hian a rhythm pangngai a hloh thei a ni. Arrhythmia i neih tawh chuan he cytokine storm hian a ti na zual thei a ni.
• Thisen zam: I thisen kalna kawng chhungril (endothelium) inflammation-in a nghawng chuan thisen zam, heart attack emaw stroke emaw a awm theihna a sang hle.
• Myocarditis: Hei hi thinlung ruh natna a ni. COVID-19 vei te hi COVID-19 vei lo te aiin myocarditis vei an tam zawk.
• Pericarditis: Hei hi thinlung hual veltu membrane inflammation a ni. Hei hian rilru natna a thlen thei a, thinlung chhehvelah tui a pung thei bawk.
• Heart Failure: Hei hi a tul lovah tui a awm khawm vang leh lung leh taksaah a hring (edema) vang a ni.

Lung natna emaw risk factors nei te chu an hlauhawm zawk

COVID-19 vanga damdawi ina awm tam tak chuan lung lam harsatna (underlying heart problem) an nei a. Tin, rilru lam natna nei te hian cytokine storm an vei tam zawk bawk.

A hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan COVID-19 avanga harsatna i neih theihna chance a sang zawk a ni:

• Lung lam chak lohna
• Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) avanga natna hrik natna (CAD) .
• Lung lam natna (Cardiomyopathy) a awm
• Kal natna rei tak (CKD) .
• Zunthlum (Diabetes Mellitus) natna a ni.
• Thau lutuk/thau lutuk
• A hmaa stroke i lo neih tawh chuan
• Thisen sang (Hypertension) 1.1.
• Sickle Cell natna a ni
• Thalassemia natna a ni

COVID-19 hian heart attack emaw stroke emaw a thlen thei em?

COVID-19 hian heart attack emaw stroke emaw i neih theihna a tipung thei a, a bik takin damdawi ina i awm tawh chuan. Mahse zirchiangtute chuan hei hi an la chhui mek a ni. Hetah pawh hian inflammation hi a mawhphurtu lian tak a ni. Thisen zam a tipung a, taksain a mah chauha a tihfai theihna a ti tlem bawk.

Thisen a tlakbuak chuan i taksa peng hrang hrangte, i thinlung telin oxygen an dawng tawh lo. Chutiang a nih chuan heart attack i neih theihna a hlauhawm hle. Chu chu i thinlung hian oxygen tamna thisen a dawng tlem tihna a ni. I thisena enzyme troponin an tih tehna hian doctor-te chu heart attack a hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.

Damdawi lam appointment emaw, emergency treatment emaw tihkhawtlai suh.

Zirchiangtute chuan COVID-19 leh lung lam harsatna chungchang hi an zir belh zel dawn a, mahse hetih lai hian COVID-19 vei lote zingah heart attack a la awm reng a ni.

"Hripui leng lai hian mi tam tak chuan doctor hmuh leh damdawi in pan an pumpelh a. COVID-19 kai hlauh hi thil pangngai a nih laiin, enkawlna zawng hi tihkhawtlai tur a ni lo. Nunna atana hlauhawm thei symptoms ngaihthah ai chuan doctor hmuh emaw, damdawi in pan emaw hi a him zawk hle a ni," a ti.

Heart attack symptoms i neih chuan 911 (or i local emergency number) ah call nghal rawh. I thinlung tihchhiat belh zel tur ven nan enkawl vat a pawimawh hle. Tin, doctor appointment pangngai pawh tlawh loh tur a ni. Symptom thar emaw harsatna i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. COVID-19 i vei a nih chuan a nghawng dan sawipui rawh.

COVID-19 hnuah pawh lung lam harsatna ka nei dawn em ni?

Mi thenkhat chuan COVID-19 hnuah lung lam harsatna an nei thin. Intensive care unit (ICU)-a i awm tawh emaw, ventilator- a i awm tawh emaw chuan i hlauhawm zawk . Amaherawhchu, COVID-19 atanga dam chhuak mai maite pawhin a hnuah lung lam harsatna an nei thei a ni.

Heng harsatnate hi Long COVID tih hming pu condition i neih chuan a thleng thei a ni. Hei hi Post-acute coronavirus (COVID-19) syndrome an ti bawk. Long COVID i neih chuan i hriselna chu i damloh hmaa a dinhmun angin a la kir leh lo tihna a ni.

Doctor-te chuan kar li chhinchhiahna hi thil pawimawh takah an ngai a ni. Kar li chhung COVID-19 i vei tawh a, harsatna i la nei a nih chuan hun rei tak chhung COVID i vei mai thei. Hei hian kawng hrang hrangin a nghawng thei che a ni.

Symptom thar emaw, a awm reng emaw

COVID-19 natna khirh tak tak nei te chuan symptom thar emaw, awm reng emaw an nei thei a ni. Tin, mild COVID-19 vei emaw, asymptomatic emaw chuan harsatna awm reng an nei thei bawk. Chauhna, thawk hah, leh ‘brain fog’ te hi harsatna tam ber a ni. I thinlung nena inzawm thei symptoms te chu:

• Thâwk lak thuk chuan rilru natna a zual.
• Lung na lutuk .
• Lungphun chak tak (Tachycardia) .
• Luak chhuak emaw, lu hahdam emaw.
• Exercise neih laiin thawk harsa.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal la, i rilru put hmang hrilh rawh. I doctor chuan i thinlung hnathawh dan enfiah nan test thenkhat, electrocardiogram (EKG) emaw echocardiogram emaw tih a duh mai thei.

Organ dang chungah pawh nghawng a nei

COVID-19 virus hian taksa peng leh system tam tak a nghawng thei a, chu chu i thinlung, lung, thluak, leh kal (kidney) te hi a ni.

SARS-CoV-2 virus hian a spike protein chu i taksaa protein ACE2 receptor an tih te nen a inzawm tir thin. Hengte hi i taksa zawng zawnga awm protein te an ni a, i thinlung leh lungah te pawh a awm bawk. ACE2 receptor hi i thisen kalna kawng lining-ah pawh a awm bawk. Hei hian SARS-CoV-2 virus chu awlsam takin i ACE2 receptor-ah a inzawm thei a, taksa peng tam takah a darh thei a, chhiatna a thlen thei a ni. Entir nan:

• Lungs: COVID-19 virus hian common flu aiin i lung a tichhe nasa zawk a ni. COVID-19 natna khirh takah chuan lung tissue a thim thei a, a hliam (fibrosis) a awm thei bawk .
• Thluak: COVID-19 hian thluaka oxygen a tlakchham avangin thluak a tichhe thei a ni.
• Kidney: COVID-19 hian i kal a ti tha lo thei hle.

COVID-19 hian i taksa pum a nghawng thei a, chuvangin hri kai loh nan fimkhur a pawimawh hle. Vaccine lak hi mahni leh midangte venhimna tha ber a ni. Tin, a tul hunah mask dik tak vuah la, i damloh chuan in lamah awm la, kut sil fo bawk ang che.

Enkawlna leh damdawi ina dahnain nghawng a neih dan

Enkawlna leh damdawi ina rei tak awm harsatnate hi COVID-19-ah chauh a ni lo. I chak lo hle a, i chau hle mai thei. A nih loh leh post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) i nei thei bawk.Symptoms pawh a lang thei bawk.

I doctor nen i rilru put hmang chungchang sawipui rawh. COVID-19 atanga i dam leh hnua rei vak lo damlo tih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. I dam leh theih nan hun pe la, i tih dan pangngaiah kir leh rawh. Nangmah chauh i ni lo. I doctor chuan i dam lehna kawngah a puih theih dan tur tha ber tur a rel ang che.

COVID-19 atanga dam leh hi thil ropui tak a ni. Mahse COVID-19 hnua lung lam harsatna i hmachhawn a ngai mai thei bawk. Hei hi a dik a, i ngaihtuahna pawh a dik a ni. Doctor hnenah i rilru put hmang zawhna zawh hreh suh. I doctor-in a rawtna dik tak chu zawm ngei ngei tur a ni a, i appointment zawng zawng pawh zawm vek tur a ni.

He thawnthu atang hian eng thil nge kan in lama kan hruai haw tur pawimawh ber?

Okay, chuti a nih chuan, vawiin a kan sawi tawh atang hian thil engemaw zat hriat reng tur a awm a:

• COVID-19 hian a na lo hle a nih pawhin thinlung a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin a symptoms te hi fimkhur rawh.
• Lung natna, zunthlum, thisen sang ang chi natna i neih tawh chuan COVID-19 atanga harsatna lo thleng tur te hi ngaihtuah bik rawh.
• COVID-19 hnua i rilru natna thar, thawk harsa, emaw, thinlung na chak tak i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
• Medical appointment tihkhawtlai suh. Emergency symptoms te chu ngaihthah suh.
• COVID-19 lakah vaccine lak leh hriselna atana fimkhur dan dang zawm chungin inveng rawh.
• COVID-19 hnu lama harsatna i neih chhunzawm zel a nih chuan nangmah chauh i ni lo. Damdawi lam thurawn leh puihna zawng rawh.

"I thinlung hi i nunah thil hlu ber a ni. I enkawl hi i mawhphurhna a ni. He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei kan beisei. Hrisel takin awm rawh!"

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