Hormone te hi kan taksaa thiltih hrang hrang inrualremtu palai te te ang mai an ni. Ngaihtuah teh, heng hormone te hi kan taksa chhunga glands te hian kan thisenah an dah belh thin. Tichuan, heng hormone te hi thisen kal tlangin an kal a, taksa peng tin hnenah thuchah an pe a, chu chu "hei hi ti rawh" leh "hei hi titawp rawh" tih te hi a ni. Dik tak chuan kan taksa hi hormone tel lo chuan a thawk tha thei lo. Mahse a chang chuan, heng tirhkoh tha tak takte hian cancer cell thenkhat chu "a thang thain an inthen nghal vat" bawk. Chutah chuan hormone therapy hi kan tan a pawimawh ta hle mai.
Chuti a nih chuan engtin nge he hormone treatment hian hna a thawh?
A awlsam zawngin, hormone therapy hian cancer cell-te’n an thanlenna atana an mamawh hormone an hmuh dan a tikhawlo a ni. Hei hi kawng hrang hrangin tih theih a ni. I doctor chuan i dinhmun a zirin eng method nge i hman dawn tih a rel ang.
- Hormone siam chhuah tihtawp: Cancer cell thenkhat chuan an thanlenna tura puitu hormone siam chhuah chu an titawp thei a ni. A châng chuan heng hormone siamtu gland-te hi operation hmanga lak chhuah pawh a ngai mai thei.
- Hormone hnathawh dan khap: Hetiang tih danah hian taksain hormone siam mah se, cancer cell-te chuan chu hormone chu ‘an hman’ theih loh nan a veng a ni. Cancer cell chu in angin ngaihtuah la, hormone chu chabi angin ngaihtuah bawk ang che. Hetianga enkawlna hi chabi nena inmil keyhole khar ang mai a ni. Tichuan, chabi awm mah se, kawngkhar chu hawn theih a ni lo.
- Hormone replacement therapy: A chang chuan kan taksaa natural hormone awmte aiah kan taksa hi laboratory-a siam synthetic hormone chi khat (Bioidentical hormones) kan pe thin. Heng synthetic hormone te hi cancer cell te hian an lo thang lian thei lo. Phên dangin sawi ila, cancer cell-te mamawh hormone ai chuan an hman theih loh, mahse a lan dan inang, ‘fake’ hormone an pe a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu hormone therapy hian cancer cell-te hnena ‘fuel’ supply a titawp a, hna a thawk a ni. Hei hi a mah chauhin emaw, enkawlna dang, surgery, chemotherapy emaw, radiation therapy emaw nena hman dun theih a ni.
He damdawi hi eng cancer chi hrang hrangah nge hman a nih?
Hormone therapy hi cancer chi hrang hrang tan hman a ni lo. Hormone-a innghat cancer tan hman a ni ber. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:
- Prostate Cancer natna a ni
- Hnute Cancer a ni
- Ovarian Cancer a ni
- Uterine Cancer a awm thei
Hormone therapy hian heng cancer chi hrang hrangte hi a hranpaa a nghawng dan hi han en ila.
Prostate cancer tan hormone hmanga enkawl a ni
Prostate cancer cell te hian an thanlen theih nan mipa hormone, a bik takin testosterone an mamawh fo thin. Chuvangin he enkawlna hian a tum ber chu heng hormone level tihhniam emaw, hnathawh tihtawp emaw hi a ni. A then phei chuan testosterone siamtu testicles pakhat emaw, pahnih emaw surgery hmanga lakchhuah (orchiectomy) pawh he enkawlnaah hian an ti thin.
Damdawi hman a nih chuan a hnuaia damdawi te hi hman ber theih a ni.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | A hnathawh dan |
|---|---|
| Abiraterone acetate hmanga siam a ni | He damdawi hian prostate cancer cell chhunga mipa hormone (androgens) siam chhuah a titawp a ni. Hormone hmanga enkawlna dang dawng lo mipa tan a ni fo. |
| LHRH agonists te hi a ni | Heng damdawi te hian kan thluaka pituitary gland chu testicles testosterone siam chhuak tura hrilhtu hormone chu a chhuah tawh loh nan signal a pe a ni. Chuvangin, testosterone supply a tawp chuan cancer cell te chu an thang lian tawh lo. |
| Antiandrogens a ni | Hengte hian taksaa testosterone siam chhuah chu cancer cell-ah a inzawm loh nan hna a thawk a ni. Chumi awmzia chu hormone awm mahse cancer cell hian a hlawkpui thei lo tihna a ni. |
Side effect awm thei te
He damdawi ei hian side effect thenkhat a awm thei bawk. Mahse, hengte hi mi zawng zawngah a thleng lo va , mi thenkhat chuan side effect an nei lo mai thei. Hemi chungchang hi Doctor nen inbiak a tha ber.
- A taksa rihna a tipung.
- Mipat hmeichhiatna lama duhna tlahniam emaw, hloh emaw.
- Erectile dysfunction a awm thin.
- Ruh density tlahniam (Osteoporosis).
Hnute cancer tan hormone therapy hmanga enkawl a ni
Hnute cancer sawm zinga pariat vel chu hormone-a innghat an ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hmeichhe hormone pakhat estrogen hian heng cancer cell te hi a tipung thei a ni. Cancer cell te hi an chung lamah hormone nena inzawm thei ‘antenna’ te tak te nei angin han ngaihtuah teh. Heng hormone receptor kan ti a. Heng antenna te hi estrogen a inzawm chuan cancer cell hian a lo thang lian turin signal a dawng thin. Hengte hi ‘hormone receptor-positive’ cancer kan ti a.
Hormone therapy hian taksaa estrogen level tihhniam emaw, cancer cell-a hormone estrogen inzawm lohna emaw hmangin hna a thawk a ni. He enkawlna hi operation hnuah cancer lo kir leh theihna tur tihziaawm nan an pe fo thin.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | A hnathawh dan |
|---|---|
| Aromatase tihkhawtlai a ni | Heng damdawi te hian hormone dang estrogen-ah a chantir thin enzyme aromatase an block avangin taksaa estrogen level a ti tlem a ni. Hmeichhia menopause paltlang tawhte tan an pe tlangpui. |
| SERMs (Estrogen receptor modulator thlan bik) te hi a awm a. | Heng damdawi te hian hormone estrogen chu hnute cancer cell-a receptor-te a binding loh nan a veng a, chuvangin cancer cell-te hian an thanlenna tur signal an dawng lo. |
| ERDs (Estrogen receptor down regulator) te hi a tha hle. | Hengte hian estrogen hnathawh a tikhawlo a, cancer cell-a estrogen receptor awm zat a tihtlem avangin estrogen nena inzawmna a nei tlem hle. |
Side effect awm thei te
- Joint na emaw, a nghet lo emaw.
- Chau.
- Nausea leh luak chhuak.
- Rihna a sang chho zel.
- Mipat hmeichhiatna lama duhna a tlahniam.
- Hot flash a rawn chhuak ta.
- Hnute na emaw, a hring emaw.
Ovarian leh uterine cancer tan hormone hmanga enkawlna
Ovarian cancer leh uterine cancer chi hrang hrang hmuh tur awm lo thenkhat tan chuan hormone therapy hman a ni. Uterine cancer-ah chuan damdawi progestin an tih, hormone progesterone ang maia thawk chu hman a ni ber. Hei hian cancer cell te thanna a tikhawlo a ni.
Cancer chi hnih enkawl nan hian damdawi LHRH agonists, tamoxifen, leh aromatase inhibitors te pawh hman theih a ni bawk.
Side effect awm thei te
- Hot flash a rawn chhuak ta.
- Vaginal a vawt lutuk.
- Ruh density tlahniam (Osteoporosis).
- Joint leh muscle natna.
- Rihna a sang chho zel.
- Zan a thawk hah.
Enkawl dan leh hlauhawmna te chu engte nge ni?
Hormone therapy hi kawng lian pahnih hmanga pek a ni. Pakhat chu pill emaw capsule emaw ei a ni (oral medications) . A dang chu injection pek hmangin a ni . Hetiang tih dan hi i enkawlna chi hrang hrang a zirin a danglam thei.
Cancer enkawlna dang ang bawkin hormone therapy hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Mahse, chûngte chu mi tinah a inang lo hle. Hei hi thil tam takin a nghawng a, chung zingah chuan i hriselna zawng zawng leh hormone therapy i dawn chi hrang hrangte pawh a tel.
A pawimawh ber chu damdawi i tan hmain i doctor nen a side effect awm thei te leh a enkawl dan tur te zalen taka inbiakna neih hi a ni. Engkim a hrilhfiah ang che.
Hormone therapy hian eng hlawkna leh hlawhtlinna nge a neih?
Hormone therapy hlawkna ber chu cancer thanna tihtawp emaw, tihkhawtlai emaw a pui a ni. Damdawi dang nena hman dun a nih chuan a hlawk hle. A chang chuan, operation hmaa tumor tihtlem nan leh operation hnua cancer lo let leh tur venna atan hman theih a ni.
He enkawlna hi engtiang chiahin nge a hlawk tih sawi chian a harsa khawp mai. Thil tam takah a innghat a, chung zingah chuan cancer chi hrang hrang, a darh zau zia, i kum leh i hriselna zawng zawng te pawh a tel. I dinhmun chungchanga hriat tur tha ber chu i enkawltu doctor hnen atangin chauh i hmu thei ang. Chuvangin he thil chungchang hi zawh hreh suh.
Hormone therapy i dawng a nih chuan doctor-in a hrilh angin clinic-a kal leh a hun taka test neih a pawimawh hle.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hormone hi chemical messenger a ni a, kan taksaa hnathawh hrang hrang thununtu a ni.
- Cancer chi thenkhat, prostate leh breast te hi hormone-ah an innghat a, chu chu a lo thang lian thei a ni.
- Hormone therapy hian cancer cell-te mamawh hormone supply a titawp emaw, an hnathawh a tikhawlo emaw a ni.
- He enkawlna hi pill emaw injection emaw angin pek thin a ni.
- Side effect hi a awm thei a, mahse mi hrang hrangah a inang lo va, enkawl theih a ni.
- Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan doctor nen zalen taka inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh