Sakawr seh hian a na hle em? (Horsefly Bite) Eng nge a nih chiang takin i zawng chhuak ang u!

Pawnah, lui emaw, lo emaw bulah emaw, rang takin mi pakhatin i vun a seh ang maiin i inhria ngai em? I han han en chuan chutah chuan fly ang maia lian thil nung lian tak i hmu ngei ang. Chu chu sakawr hrui (horsefly) a nih fo thin chu a ni. He thilsiam hian a seh hian a na deuh thin. Chuvangin vawiinah hian horsefly seh chungchang chipchiar takin i sawi dawn nia.

He sakawr hrui hi tu nge ni? Engvangin nge hetiang hian a seh?

A awlsam zawngin, horsefly hi rulhut lian tak tak an ni. Scientific lamah chuan Tabanus chi zinga mi an ni. Tui awmna hmunah te, tuikhuah te, luipuiah te, leh hnim hringteah te awm an duh zawk a ni. Hei hi awlsam taka hnute pe thei ran an hmuh theih vang a ni. A hming ang bawkin sakawr tan chauh ni lovin, bawng ang chi rannungte tan pawh harsatna an siam a, a chang chuan mihring tan pawh an tibuaitu an ni.

Mahse , sakawr hmeichhia chauh hian min seh tih i hria em ? Thisen hip nan hetiang hian an ti thin. A chhan chu an rulhut pai nan he thisen atanga chaw tha an mamawh a, chu chu an chi thlah dan a ni. Sakawr mipa hian thisen an hip lo. Nectar leh plant sap ang chi thil an ei tlangpui.

Horsefly hmeichhia hian hmui chi hrang hrang an nei a. An hmuiah hian vun a tikehsawm thei a, thisen a hip chhuak thei a, hmun hrual hrual an nei bawk. Scissor pahnih ang mai a ni. An vun chu an tikehsawm a, an lei hmangin thisen chu sponge ang maiin an hip chhuak thin. Hei hi thosi ang a ni lo. Thosi hian vunah khur te tak te siamin thisen an hip thin. Chuvang chuan sakawr-in min seh hian hrehawm kan ti nasa hle a, rulhut min seh erawh chuan chutiang khawpa na chu kan hre lo.

Horsefly seh hi a hrehawm fo thin a, mahse mihring tan harsatna lian tham a thlen tam lo hle. Mahse, a chang chuan allergic reaction emaw, a sehna hmunah infection emaw an thlen thei bawk. A tlem hle a, heng rulhut te hian bacteria infection ``Tularemia'' an tih pawh an kai thei bawk.

Sakawr seh hi eng ang nge a nih?

A tlangpuiin, horsefly seh hian vun a ti hring deuh ang a, a sen a, vun a rawng pawh a danglam thei bawk. Raised bump ang maiin a lang fo ang. A tlangpuiin vawi khatah vawi khat emaw pahnih emaw chauh i hmu ang. I seh huna i natna avang hian fly chu swatt away i duh ang.

Horsefly te hi eng ang nge an nih?

Horsefly hi a tlangpuiin a rawng chu a dum emaw, a dum emaw a ni. Millimeter 10 atanga 30 vel (centimetre 1 atanga 3) vel a sei an ni. Mit lian tak tak an nei a, taksa pawh a nghet deuh hlek bawk. Khawvelah hian sakawr chi hrang hrang 160 chuang an awm nia sawi a ni.

Sakawr puitling te hi an thlawk chak hle. Thil che thei, rawng dum tak takte chu ei tur ang maia an hmuh avangin an bei fo thin. Khawvel hmun tam zawkah hmuh tur an awm a, thliarkar thenkhat leh polar region thenkhat tih loh chu.

Horsefly hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Hmeichhia horsefly te hi thisen chhuah chungchangah an rapthlak hle. Chuvangin i awmna hmuna an awm fo chuan seh hi a awm fo thei. Lovah emaw, rannung awmna hmunah emaw i awm chuan sakawr hrui seh hi i hmachhawn fo a ngai mai thei. Mahse, mihring aiin bawng leh sakawr an seh tam zawk.

Horsefly te hi khaw lum leh vawt ah an thawk nasa ber a, chu chu ruahtui tlak hnua ni chhuak ni ah fimkhur a tha ber tihna a ni.

Horsefly seh hian eng symptoms nge a neih?

Horsefly-in a seh che chuan natna nasa tak i nei hmasa ber a ni. Natna i hriat veleh i taksaah sakawr hrui (horsefly) a awm tih i hmu thei a. A seh hnuah a hmun chu a hring a, a sen a, a chang chuan khawih a na bawk. Thisen tlem i hmu thei bawk.

A tam zawkah chuan heng seh te hi ni engemaw zat chhungin anmahni chauhin an dam a, mahse mi thenkhat chuan hrehawmna tlem an nei thei.

Horsefly seh avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Horsefly seh avanga harsatna lian tak tak lo thleng hi a tlem hle a, mahse a chang chuan a hnuaia mite hi a thleng thei a ni:

• Allergy a awm thei
• Bite site-ah natna hrik a awm
• Hri kai dang (Infection transmission) 1.1.

Heng zawng zawng hi a hranin han thlir ila.

Horsefly seh avanga allergy awm thin

Mi thenkhat chuan horsefly seh hian allergy na tak an nei thei bawk. Horsefly-in a seh hian an hmui atanga protein lo chhuak chu kan taksaah a lut a. He protein hian thisen zam a ti slow thin. Chuvangin mi thenkhat taksa hian he protein hi allergy a nei thei a ni.

Horsefly seh avanga allergy awm theihna chhinchhiahna chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Vun sen emaw, a rawng danglam emaw, a sehna hmunah chauh ni lovin, a chhehvel zawng zawngah.
• Vun chu a hring nasa lutuk tan thin .
• Hives (hives) a awm.
• Bite site vel a hring chhuak.

Heng allergic reaction tenau te hi hun kal zelah anmahni chauhin an reh tlangpui. Mahse, heng symptoms te hi a la awm reng emaw, a na zual emaw chuan doctor pan a tha ber.

Mahse, allergy na tak, ``Anaphylaxis'' an tih chu a lo awm a nih chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Chutiang hunah chuan heng symptoms te hi zawng rawh:

• Ka hmui, lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring chhuak.
• Thâwk harsa (Dyspnea), thawk harsa, emaw thawk hah.
• Luak chhuak (vertigo) leh/ emaw, rilru hah.
• Pum na, luak chhuak emaw, luak chhuak emaw.

Heng symptoms `(Anaphylaxis) te hi i neih chuan damdawi in hnai ber pan la emaw, ambulance ko nghal rawh, hei hi medical emergency a nih avangin.

Horsefly seh na hmuna natna hrik awm

Horsefly seh hian natna hrik a thlen thei bawk. Hei hi a hmun i scratch fo a, i vawn fai loh chuan a thleng thei zawk. Hetiang vun natna chi hi ``Cellulitis'' an ti bawk.Natna natna lan chhuah dan chu:

• Khawsik leh khawsik.
• A sehna hmun vel chu a hring, vun rawng a danglam emaw, a sen hring emaw a awm.
• A sehna hmun vel ah hian fluid-filled blister a lo awm thin.
• A sehna hmun vel vun hi a hmun dang zawng aiin a lum zawk.
• Pus emaw tui dang emaw a sehna hmun atanga lo chhuak.
• Lymph node a hring, a bik takin a seh na hmun bula awm.
• Chau.

Hetiang natna lanchhuahna i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni, natna hrik enkawlna atan hian antibiotics a ngai a ni.

Horsefly seh atanga kai theih natna hrik

A tlem hle nachungin, sakawr rulhut hian an seh hmangin bacteria infection ``Tularemia`` an tih chu an kai thei a ni. Hei hian rannung ramsa ang chite a nghawng ber a, mahse mihringah chuan rulhut, rulhut seh leh rulhut hmangin a kai thei bawk.

Tularemia symptoms hi natna kai atanga ni thum atanga ni nga chhungin a lang thin. Chumi hun hnuah chuan symptoms a lo lang nghal vat thei a ni. Chung zingah chuan:

• Khawsik, khawsik, leh thawk hah.
• Lu na (lu na).
• Joint stiffness leh muscle na.
• Bite site chu ulcer a lo ni ta a ni.
• Thâwk harsa.
• Rihna tihtlem.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor thurawn lak a pawimawh.

Engvangin nge heng sakawrte hian an seh?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan sakawr hmeichhia hian rulhut siam chhuahna tichak turin thisen an mamawh a ni. Chu chu an chi hrang hrang siam thar lehna tur a ni. Chuvangin sakawr leh bawng ang chi rannung chauh an hmu lova, mihring pawh an hmu chhuak ang a, an seh ang. He hnaah hian an che nasa hle.

Horsefly mipa hian rulhut an pai loh avangin thisen an mamawh lo. Pangpar atanga pollen leh thlai atanga nectar an ei ber a ni.

Horsefly-in a seh che chuan engtin nge i tih ang? Engtin nge enkawl ang?

Horsefly-in a seh che a nih chuan a hmun chu sahbawn leh tuiin uluk takin silfai hmasak phawt tur a ni. Chutianga tih chuan hri kai theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.

Hei hi ni engemaw zat hnuah a bo tlangpui. Mahse, natna lan chhuah dan tihtlem nan in lama i tih theih tlemte a awm a:

• Ice cube thenkhat chu puan in khuh la, a sehna hmunah minute 20 tal dah rawh. Hei hian swelling tihziaawmna kawngah a pui thei a ni.
• A theih chuan bite site chu tlem a sangin dah tur a ni.
• A sehna hmunah natna a awm chuan natna tidamtu damdawi, NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) te i ei thei bawk. Amaherawhchu, damdawi i ei dawnin a thupekte chu uluk takin i zawm tur a ni.
• Itching a awm chuan antihistamine i ei thei bawk. Hei pawh hi i ei dawnin thupek zawm rawh.

A pawimawh ber chu a seh laiah a theih ang anga hrual emaw, picking emaw loh tur a ni a, hei hian natna kai theihna a tipung a ni.

Horsefly seh loh dan tur?

Sakawr rulhut laka invenna tur thil engemaw zat a awm a:

• Swamp, tuipui kam emaw, ramngaw emaw bula hmun zau tak takte chu pumpelh la, a bik takin thli a tleh loh chuan.
• When going outdoors , light-colored, pants sei leh kawr sei ha rawh. Tin, lukhum bun pawh a tha hle.
• DEET, picaridin, emaw lemon-eucalyptus emaw awmna bug spray hmangin hnawih thin ang che. Heng thilte hian rulhut a hnawtchhuak thin.

I awmna hmuna horsefly awm zat a pung tih i hmuh chuan, pest control specialist nena inbiakna neih pawh i ngaihtuah mai thei.

Horsefly-in a seh che chuan engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

Horsefly-in a seh hnua allergy, infection, `(Tularemia)` symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni.

A bik takin ``Anaphylaxis'' ang chi allergic symptom na tak tak i neih chuan thawk harsatna, i rilru/ hmui a hring, leh i muhil tihna a ni a, tihkhawtlai lovin damdawi inah kal rawh.

Khaw lum leh vawt hmuna cheng tam tak tan chuan horsefly seh hi thil hrehawm leh tithinrim tak a ni. Mahse a tam zawkah chuan heng bite hian harsatna lian tham a thlen lo. Amaherawhchu, insect dang seh ang bawkin, hri kai tur venna atan vawn fai leh hrual loh a pawimawh. I natna lan chhuah dan hi ni engemaw zat aia rei a nih chuan, emaw, allergy i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn lak hreh suh.

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuvang chuan horsefly seh chungchang kan sawi nasa hle. A tawi zawngin:

• Horsefly (a bik takin hmeichhia) hian thisen hip turin an seh a, chu chu a na hle.
• A sehna hmun chu a sen thei a, a hring thei a, a hring thei bawk.
• A hmasa ber chu sahbawn hmanga silfai leh tihfai hi a ni.
• Scratching pumpelh la, ice hnawih la, a tul chuan painkiller emaw antihistamine emaw ei bawk ang che.
• Allergy symptoms (a bik takin na tak tak), natna kai chhinchhiahna (fever, pus), emaw ``Tularemia'' symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
• Pawn lama thawmhnaw rawng hring ha leh insect repellent hman hian heng seh te hi a veng thei a ni.

Chuvangin, he thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. Enkawl tha!

` Sakawr, seh, sakawr seh, insect seh, allergy, vun natna, first aid