Mi pakhatin a seh a, a hliam em? (Human Bite) - Hlauthawng suh, i hriat tur zawng zawng chu hetiang hi a ni

I naupang tê chu sikul aṭanga lo haw chuan a kut a seh a, a tap tih han mitthla teh. A nih loh leh a ṭhiante nen tlem an insual a, a kut a seh avangin a hliam a ni mai thei. Hetiang thil hriat hi a hlauhawm deuh a ni lawm ni? Mihring seh chu rannungin a seh aiin a hlauhawm zawk em? Dik tak chuan kan kaa hrik awm avang hian chutiang hliam chu beisei aia hlauhawm zawk a ni thei. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian chipchiar takin sawi ila.

He mihring seh hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ‘Human Bite’ tih hi mi pakhat hain midang vun a tawlh hian a ni. A chi hnih a awm a. An pahnih inthlauhna hriat a pawimawh a, chhiatna thleng thei hi a inang lo thei a ni.

A tam zawkah chuan miten an seh hian hliam na tak an tuar lo. Kan ha hi rannung angin a hrual lo. Chuvangin, a tlangpuiin, thil thleng zawng zawng chu cut emaw, scratch tenau emaw chauh a ni. Mahse, a seh hian vun a tikehsawm a, chu chu vun a chhe tawh a, thisen a chhuak tihna a nih chuan damdawi lam pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Hei hi hri kai a hlauhawm vang a ni.

Mite tan chew hi a hlauhawm tak zet em?

Ni e, a chang chuan kan ngaihtuah aiin a hlauhawm zawk thei. Buaina chu ha hrual (sharpness) a ni lo va, kan ka chhunga chil chhunga bacteria awmte hi a ni. Kan ka chhungah hian bacteria chi hrang hrang maktaduai tam tak an awm a. Heng bacteria te hi hliam atanga taksaah an luh chuan natna khirh tak tak a thlen thei a ni.

He hliam hi eng chhinchhiahna nge ni?

Heng symptoms te hi bite site ah hmuh tur a awm tlangpui. Infection a awm chuan symptom hrang hrang a awm bawk. An pahnih hi thliar hran a pawimawh hle.

I kut zungtang i seh a, i hliam a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Hmun bik, kut zungtang ang chi i seh thlak chuan a chhunga tendon emaw nerve emaw i tichhe thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan symptoms i nei thei a, chungte chu:

• Kut zungtang chhunga hriatna hloh.
• Kut zungtang ben emaw, a pum puia tihzauh emaw harsatna.

Tute nge hri kai theihna sang zawk?

Mi zawng zawng hian hri kai hi a inang vek lo. Mi thenkhat chu an hlauhawm zawk. Hei hi i hriselna zawng zawng leh hliam awmna hmunah a innghat a ni. Heng thilte hi i tan a hman theih chuan hliam tenau tak pawh ngaihthah suh.

• Hliam chu kut, ke, hmai, lu vun emaw, ruh sensitive emaw ang chi hmuna awm a nih chuan.
• I taksa hriselna tichhe thei damdawi (e.g., cancer emaw transplant emaw damdawi) i ei a nih chuan.
• Diabetes i neih chuan .
• Ruihhlo emaw zu emaw addict i nih chuan .
• Vascular disease i neih chuan .
• Kum 50 aia upa i nih chuan .

I seh hnuah in lamah eng first aid nge i tih ang?

Hetiang thil hi a lo thleng thut a nih chuan Doctor pan hmaa in lama tih theih tlemte a awm.

1. Thisen chhuah kha titawp rawh: Hliam chu thisen a chhuak nasa a nih chuan puan fai tak chu hliam chungah dah la, nghet takin hmet rawh.

2. Hliam chu uluk takin silfai: Hliam chu tui lum leh sahbawn nem tak hmangin zawi zawiin silfai tur a ni. A theih chuan syringe hmangin tui luang chhuak rawh. Hei hian hliam chhunga hrik awm zat tihtlem nan a pui ang. Mahse hliam chu hnawih na lutuk suh la, tichhia lehzual rawh.

3. Tifai: Hliam velah vun thi emaw, thil dang dang emaw a awm chuan zawi zawiin la chhuak tur a ni.

4. Damdawi hnawih: Hliam chu puan fai hmangin zawi zawiin phihfai la, pat vawt la, natna hrik laka inven nan antibacterial ointment hnawih bawk ang che.

5. Hliam khuh: A tawp berah chuan hliam chu bandage fai takin khuh rawh.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ngei ang?

Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. ‘Mihring seh’ hliam eng pawh vun tikehsawm leh thisen chhuak a awm chuan darkar 24 chhunga doctor pan a tha ber. A bik takin kut, hmai, kawr ang chi hmun sensitive takah a awm a nih chuan.

Tin, a hnuaia thil awmte hi a lo awm a nih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal tur a ni.

• Minute engemaw zat pressure pek hnuah pawh thisen chhuah chu tihtawp theih a nih loh chuan.
• Hliam chu a sen a, a hring a, a hring chhuak tih i hmuh chuan .
• Hliam atanga streak sen lo chhuak i hmuh chuan.
• Hliam chu a lian emaw a thuk emaw a nih chuan .
• Hliam chhung atanga ruh emaw tisa emaw hmuh theih a nih chuan.
• Hliam chu stitches mamawh nia i hriat chuan .
• Kum 5 kalta chhunga tetanus shot i la lo emaw, i chiang lo emaw a nih chuan.

Doctor hian eng ang enkawlna nge a pek?

Damdawi in i kal chuan doctor chuan hliam chu a enfiah ang a, a tul anga enkawlna a tan ang. Hengte hi a tlangpuiin a hnuaia step te hi a ni:

• Thianghlimna: Doctor chuan vawi khat chu tui bik hmangin hliam chu uluk takin a tifai leh ang. Tin, a chhunga nerve, tendon emaw ruh emaw a chhiat leh chhiat loh a enfiah bawk ang.
• Test: Hliam (tissue culture) sample te tak te la in lab-ah thawnin natna thlentu bacteria dik tak hriat theih a ni. Ruh chhia nia rinhlelhna a awm chuan thisen test emaw X-ray emaw pawh tih theih a ni.
• Enkawl dan tur ruahmanna: Enkawl dan tur chu hliam awm dan a zirin a innghat a ni.
• Hliam thuk tak chu suture theih a ni .
• Infection na tak a awm chuan surgery hmanga tissue thi (debridement) lakchhuah a ngai mai thei.
• Tin, ruh tliak, ruh tliak, natna hrik na tak a awm chuan zai a ngai thei bawk.
• I tetanus vaccination hi a hun taka hman a nih loh chuan tetanus shot pek i ni ngei ang .
• Antibiotics hi hri kai venna atan emaw, enkawl nan emaw pek thin a ni. A tam zawkah chuan ``Amoxicillin`` ang chi damdawi hi pek thin a ni. Damdawi dang ``Clindamycin`` ang chi hi penicillin allergy nei tan a ni.

Enkawl zawhah ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw hnuah hliam en turin lo kal leh turin an ti ang che. Infection chhinchhiahna a awm chuan a hmaa lo haw turin an ti ang che.

Hei vang hian side effect awm thei a awm em?

Awle. Enkawl that loh chuan harsatna lian tham tak a awm thei a ni. Kut, hnar leh beng bul ang chi hmuna hliam hi harsatna a thlen thei hle.

• Ruh natna (Osteomyelitis) .
• Ruhkawr natna (Septic arthritis) .
• Tenosynovitis (tendon sheath atanga natna hrik awm) .

Heng infection te hian a chang chuan taksa peng a natna hmun chu a tichhe vek thei a ni. A nasat bernaah chuan natna hrik hi control theih loh a nih chuan a part chu surgery hmanga lakchhuah (amputation) pawh a ngai thei. Hei vang hian enkawl vat a pawimawh.

HIV/AIDS leh Hepatitis B ang chi natna hi chewing hmanga kai nia report awm mahse, a tlem hle a, a vei theihna pawh a tlem hle. Chumi chungchangah chuan lungkham lutuk a ngai lo.