A chang chuan antibiotics pangngaiin a tihdam theih loh bacteria infection na tak tak kan nei thin a ni lawm ni? Chutiang hunah chuan doctor-te chuan damdawi chak zawk, thisen kalna kawng (vein)-a inject nghal mai chu hman an tum a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang vaccine pawimawh tak pakhat kan sawi dawn a, chu chu damdawi pathum inzawmkhawm a ni.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi damdawi pathum: Imipenem, Cilastatin, leh Relebactam -te inzawmkhawm atanga siam antibiotic chak tak a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan hengte hi `(Carbapenem)` antibiotics tiin kan sawi thin. Market-ah chuan `(RECARBRIO)` tih hming puin hmuh tur a awm.
A hnathawh ber chu taksaa bacteria tha lo chi hrang hrang lo lut tawhte tihchhiat a, an vanga natna hrik awmte tihdam hi a ni.
He damdawi hian bacteria infection chauh a thawk tih hriat reng a pawimawh . Common cold emaw flu ang chi virus infection a tidam dawn lo. Chabi dik lo hmanga kawngkhar hawn tum ang mai a ni.
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hriselna dinhmun kimchang taka sawi hmasak a pawimawh hle. A bik takin, a hnuaia mite hi i hrilh tur a ni:
| I dinhmun | Engvangin nge notification hi a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Brain tumor emaw seizures emaw ang chi dinhmun | He damdawi hian a chang chuan seizures hlauhawmna a tipung thei a, chuvangin fimkhur bik a ngai a ni. |
| Kal natna | He damdawi hi taksa atangin a chhuak ber a, chu chu kal (kidney) hmangin a ni. Kal (kidney) a thawk tha lo a nih chuan damdawi hman dan tur (dose) tihdanglam a ngai mai thei. |
| Thil engemaw avanga allergy nei | He damdawi, antibiotics dang, ei tur emaw, dye emaw allergy i neih chuan min hrilh ngei ang che. |
| Naupai emaw, nau neih emaw | Damdawi eng pawh hi naupai lai hian fimkhur hle tur a ni a, chuvangin doctor pawhin hei hi a fimkhur tur a ni. |
| Naute hnute pek | Damdawi thenkhat chu nu hnute hmangin naute hnenah a kal thei a, chuvangin doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge i hman?
He damdawi hi vein (intravenous or IV infusion) hmanga pek a ni. Hei hi damdawi in emaw, clinic emaw-ah doctor emaw nurse emawin an ti tlangpui.
Mahse, a chang chuan he damdawi hi in lamah i inject a ngai mai thei. Chutiang a nih chuan inbuatsaih dan leh inject dan tur dik taka zirtir i ni ang. Damdawi hi a pek ang chiah chiah, a hun takah leh a dose dik takah ei a pawimawh hle. Doctor-in a tih loh chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
Needle hman tawhte hi engtin nge i tih thin?
Hei pawh hi a pawimawh hle. Needle leh syringe hman tawhte chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih ngai suh . A bik taka dah tur a ni a, chu chu paih chhuah theih tura duan a ni. I neih loh chuan i doctor hnenah engtin nge i neih theih tih zawt la.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Overdose i tih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal rawh. A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal la. A pawimawh ber chu rang taka hmalak a, hlauthawng lo tur a ni.
Damdawi dangah harsatna a awm thei em?
Ni e, damdawi thenkhat chu he vaccine nen hian an inzawm a, harsatna (drug interactions) a thlen thei a ni. A hnuaia damdawi te hi i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni a, a bik takin:
- Naupai venna damdawi
- Ganciclovir `(Ganciclovir)` tih a ni
- Valproic Acid hmanga siam a ni
A bik takin ngaihven tur:Birth control pill i hman chuan he antibiotic i ei lai hian a hlawk lo zawk mai thei. Chuvangin, he hun chhung hian naupai venna kawng him dang hman dan tur doctor nen inbia a pawimawh hle.
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh la. Tin, zu, zuk leh hmuam emaw, ruihhlo dang emaw i hman chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
Damdawi ei laia fimkhur tur thilte
- I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh chuan, a zual deuh chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Vun natna nasa tak: He damdawi hian a chang chuan vun natna nasa tak a thlen thei. Hengte hi damdawi ei tan atanga kar engemaw zat hnuah a thleng thei a ni. Khawsik, taksa na, leh vun sen emaw, sen emaw, vun hring emaw, vun hring emaw i neih chuan emergency a ni. Tin, i hmai, hmui, i kawr emaw, i kawr emaw a hring emaw i neih chuan i doctor ko nghal rawh.
- Diarrhea: He damdawi i ei lai hian diarrhea i nei thei. Mahse, ni hnih aia rei riltam na tak i neih chuan damdawi man to tak tak ei loh la , doctor nen inbia ang che. Hei hi hri kai dang chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei. Tin, chi hnih ah then ila.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Ziarang |
|---|---|
| Doctor hnena report nghal tur thil | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Diarrhea na tak a awm | Thisen emaw tui emaw hmanga riltam na tak. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Buaina, khawsik, seizures, vun sen, vun hring, emaw peeling emaw. |
| Anemia natna lan chhuah dan | Chauhna danglam tak, sen hring, mit sen, luak chhuak, thawk harsa. |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Hliam tenau te | Lu na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, chaw ei kham, injection na hmuna natna emaw sen emaw. |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hei hi antibiotic chak tak a ni a, bacteria infection tan chauh hman a ni. Khawsik tan pek a ni lo.
- Damdawi i ei tan hmain i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng (a bik takin kal natna, seizures, allergy) leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte chu doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Vun natna nasa tak, thisen chhuak, allergy chhinchhiahna i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Birth control pill i hman chuan he enkawlna chhung hian i doctor nen birth control dan dang sawiho rawh.
- He damdawi hi midang hnenah share ngai suh. Needle leh syringe hman tawhte chu sharps container-ah him takin paih rawh.
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