I mit a na em? An sen em ni? Keratitis a ni thei!

A chang chuan mit na tak tak i nei em? I mit chu sen leh tui ang maiin i hria em? A chang chuan i mit ah thil awm ang maiin i inhria em? Hengte hi thil awlsam mai mai angin hnawl suh. A chhan chu hengte hi mit lama harsatna tenau tak ‘Keratitis’ an tih chhinchhiahna a ni thei a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian chipchiar zawkin kan sawi dawn em ni?

Keratitis hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, Keratitis chu i mit hmalam, glass ang maia lang, cornea an tih, a inflammation a ni. Cornea hian iris leh pupil a khuh a. Keratitis hi mit (cornea) a inflammation a ni . A chang chuan, hei hian mit (corneal ulcer) a thlen thei bawk.

Keratitis hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni. Pakhat chu infectious keratitis a ni a, chu chu infection avanga lo awm a ni . Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi ‘microbial’ keratitis an ti bawk. A dang chu noninfectious keratitis a ni .

Hei hi a lan chhuah hmasak ber chu mit na leh sen a ni thei. Hetiang hi i tawng a nih chuan a rang thei ang bera Doctor pan a tha ber. A chhan chu hei hian a chang chuan mit a chhiat avangin mit a tichhe thei a ni . Khawvel ram tam takah, a bik takin ram changkang zawkah chuan he natna keratitis an tih hi mitdelna thlentu lian ber a ni.

Keratitis hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Keratitis hi a takah chuan natna tlanglawn tak, enkawl theih a ni . Mahse, United States ang ram changkang zawkah chuan infectious keratitis hi mitdelna thlentu lian ber a ni. Keratitis natna thenkhat chu mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a darh thei , entirnan, thil bawlhhlawh khawih, khuh, emaw, thawk hah emaw.

Keratitis natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Tunah chuan a symptoms chu eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u. Heng zinga pakhat tal i neih leh neih loh en rawh:

• Mit na : Hei hi a lan chhuah dan ber a ni.
• Mit tui tak tak .
• Mit chu a sen a, a hring a, thisen chhuak angin a lang .
• Photophobia - Chumi awmzia chu êng en a harsa tihna a ni.
• Mit hmuh a fiah lo .
• Mitmeng hawn a harsa hle .
• Mit chhunga thil awm tih hriatna .

Keratitis hi eng thilin nge a thlen?

Keratitis hi hri kai leh hri kai lo a awm a. A hranin han en ila.

Engtin nge infectious keratitis hi a lo awm?

Infectious keratitis hi a chhan lian ber ber engemaw zat a awm a:

• Bacterial Keratitis: Hei hi a tam ber a ni . Bacteria avanga lo awm a ni. Entirnan, kut bawlhhlawh hmanga i mit i khawih emaw, i contact lens i tihfai that loh chuan he bacteria chi hi i mitah a lut thei a ni.
• Fungal Keratitis : Hei hi fungi vang a ni. A chang chuan, heng fungi te hi thing hnah emaw lei atanga mit chhungah an lut thei bawk. Entirnan, huan enkawl lai hian thinghnah te tak te hian mit a rawn deng a nih chuan hetiang hi a thleng thei a ni.
• Parasitic Keratitis : Parasite hi thil nung dang chunga cheng, thil nung dang chunga cheng a ni. A tam ber chu Acanthamoeba Keratitis a ni. Hei hi cell pakhat nei parasite amoeba an tih avanga lo awm a ni. A bik takin tui bawlhhlawh, swimming pool leh lui te hmangin a darh thei a ni. Contact lens vuah thinte chuan he thil hi an fimkhur hle tur a ni .
• Viral Keratitis : Virus thenkhat, shingles thlentu virus emaw herpes simplex virus emaw te pawhin keratitis a thlen thei bawk. Herpes simplex keratitis hi a lo lang leh thei .

Engtin nge noninfectious keratitis hi a lo awm?

Hetiang dinhmun hi hri kai loh pawhin a awm thei. Eng nge an nih i en ang u:

• Mit hliam : Hei hi mit surgery vang emaw, accident vang emaw, i mitmeng chhung lam hawia inher a, mitmeng (cornea)-a inhnim hnawih avanga lo awm a ni thei.
• Contact lens hman rei lutuk : Mi thenkhat chuan doctor-in a rawt aia rei lens an vuah thin. Hei hian mit a tichhe thei a, hetiang dinhmun hi a thlen thei bawk.
• Pawn lam atanga mit chhunga thil lut : Leivut te tak te emaw, rulhut emaw ang chi thil chu mit chhungah a lut a nih chuan.
• UV light tam lutuk : Sunglass tel lova ni chhuahna hmuna hun i hman tam lutuk chuan hetiang hi a thleng thei. Welder te pawhin hemi chungchangah hian fimkhur a ngai hle.
• Vitamin A tlakchham : Mit hriselna atan Vitamin A hi a pawimawh hle. A hniam chuan hetiang ang harsatna hi a thleng thei a ni.
• Mitmeng natna emaw, taksa hriselna chak lo vanga mit ro : Natna thenkhatah chuan mit a vawt thei a, chu chuan keratitis a thlen thei a ni.

Keratitis vei theihna tur risk factors te chu engte nge ni?

Tu pawhin keratitis an vei thei. Mahse, hei hi a hlauhawm ber pakhat chu contact lens hman hi a ni . Hei hi a chhante chu:

• Lens tum aia rei vuah: Hetiang a nih chuan mit a chhe a, hri kai theihna a sang zawk.
• Lens tihfai/sterilize tha lo .
• Swimming pool, hot tub, emaw pawn lama tui chhuahna hmuna inbual laiin lens vuah . Heng tuiah hian mit tana chhiatna thlen thei microorganisms a awm thei.

Risk factor dangte chu:

• Hun rei tak chhunga corticosteroid hman .
• Immune system chak lohna .
• Mit hring nei .
• Mit hliam (operation pawh tel) .

Keratitis hi engtin nge an hriat theih?

I mit doctor chuan i symptoms leh medical history te a zawt hmasa ang che. Tichuan heng test thenkhat emaw, a vai emaw hi an ti ang:

• Complete eye exam : Doctor chuan i mit chu light eng tak leh microscope hmangin a enfiah ang.
• Culture of a discharge from the ear : Doctor chuan beng atanga chhuak chu swab te tak te a la ang a, lab-ah a thawn ang a, a chhunga natna hrik awmte chu a hre thei ang.
• Fluorescein stain test : Doctor chuan i mit ah dye bik a dah ang a, blue light hnuaiah a en ang. Hei hian mit (cornea) chhiatna eng pawh a hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.

Keratitis hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

If you have mild keratitis , i doctor chuan i mit chu a mah chauhva a dam theih nan lubricant eye drops hman a rawt thei ang.

Mahse, damdawi hi infection avanga keratitis awm tan chuan pek thin a ni .

• Bacteria infection i neih chuan , antibiotic eye drops pek i ni ang.
• Fungal infection a nih chuan , mittui tlakna tur antifungal damdawi awmna pek tur a ni.
• Viral infection a nih chuan , doctor chuan antiviral eye drops a pe ang.

Bacteria emaw virus emaw infection a tam emaw, a thianghlim vek emaw hnuah, i doctor chuan steroid eye drops a pe thei a, chu chu a hring chhuak tihziaawmna atan a ni.

Natna atan chuan doctor chuan i mit tizau thei tur eye drop a pe thei bawk.

Keratitis na tak i neih chuan i natna enkawlna atan damdawi ei tur i pe thei bawk.

Keratitis hian damdawi a dawng lo va, mitmeng a hliam a nih chuan mitmeng thlak (corneal transplant) i neih a ngai mai thei .

Engtiang chiahin nge enkawl hnuah ka dam leh ang?

Anti-infective damdawi i ei chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw vel hnuah i rilru a hahdam tan ang. Mahse, a nasat chuan a dam leh theih nan hun rei vak lo a la ngai dawn a ni .

Engtin nge keratitis vei theihna i tihziaawm theih ang?

Keratitis vei theihna tur tihtlem nan heng thilte hi i ti thei ang:

• Contact lens eng chen nge hman tur tih dik takin zawm rawh .
• I mit i khawih a ngai a nih chuan i kut chu fai takin dah la .
• Contact lens tihfai leh disinfect dan tur hrilhfiahna dik tak zawm rawh .
• Contact lens vuah lai hian tui chawi suh, inbual suh, hot tub hmang suh .
• Kut sil dan tha zawm la , damlote nena inhnaih loh tur .
• Hnathawh emaw infiamna emaw i khelh hunah mit venna mitmeng vuah tur a ni .
• UV light laka i mit ven nan sunglass vuah la .

Keratitis vei chuan eng nge a beisei theih ang?

Keratitis chi tam zawk hi enkawlna hmangin tihdam theih a ni . Mahse, viral type keratitis i neih chuan a lo lang leh thei .

Infectious keratitis vangin glaucoma i vei thei bawk. Fungal keratitis vei te dam lehna rate hi bacterial keratitis vei te aiin a hniam deuh thei.

Enkawl loh chuan keratitis hian mit (cornea)-ah hliam a thlen thei a, chu chuan mit a tichhe thei a ni. Chuvangin, rang taka enkawl hi a pawimawh hle.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Mit na, sen, mit tui, leh mit hmuh lohna ang chi symptoms i neih chuan doctor i pan ngei tur a ni .

Inenkawl hnua i rilru a hahdam loh chuan Doctor pan tur a ni.

Keratitis chungchangah hian doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh tur?

Doctor hnenah zawhna hetiang hi i zawt thei ang:

• Eng ang Keratitis nge ka neih?
• Engtikah nge hna emaw, sikul emaw ka kal leh theih ang?
• Ka tan chuan lirthei khalh hi a him em?
• Engtin nge Herpes Simplex Keratitis lo awm leh lo turin stress ka tihziaawm theih ang?
• Eng complication nge ka ngaihtuah tur? Engtikah nge ka hmuh leh ang che?

Keratitis leh Uveitis hi eng nge an danglamna?

Keratitis leh uveitis danglamna ber chu inflammation awmna hmun hi a ni . A lan chhuah dan inang hle mahse, uveitis hian mit chhunga uvea an tih chu a nghawng a ni.

Uvea hi mit layer lai tak a ni. Chutah chuan iris , choroid, leh ciliary body te a huam a ni. Keratitis hian i mit (cornea) – iris chunga venhimna (protective membrane) a nghawng a ni.

Mit natna dang, a lan chhuah dan ang chi chu conjunctivitis , ‘pink eye’ tia hriat bawk hi a ni. Mitmeng chhung (conjunctiva) khuh tu tissue a nghawng a ni.

A châng chuan mitmeng leh mitmeng pahnih a lo inflamed hian keratoconjunctivitis an ti a. Naupang tê tête chuan hei hi mild form an hmu thei a ni.

Mit natna dang ang bawkin, a hma thei ang bera damdawi lam pan a pawimawh . Mit na i neih chuan, a bik takin i mit a sen, a hring, hawn harsa, emaw, mit a fiah loh chuan doctor i pan ngei tur a ni . Keratitis hi enkawl theih a ni.

Thil pawimawh thenkhat hriat reng tur

Okay, chuti a nih chuan tunah chuan kan sawi thin kha i hrethiam tawh a, Keratitis. Mit hi taksa peng hlu tak a ni tih hre reng ang che . Chuvângin, i mitmenga thil danglam tak, natna, sen hring, a nih loh leh mit hmuhna danglam ang chi i hmuh chuan ngaihthah suh .

• A bik takin contact lens hmangtu i nih chuan i hman dan leh tihfai danah fimkhur hle ang che .
• Mit natna i neih chuan doctor pan hmasa phawt ang che . Enkawlna rang tak hian heng natnate hi a tidam thei fo a, i mit hmuhna tichhe thei zawng zawng pawh a ti tlem thei bawk.
• I mit makeup, towel, etc. te chu midang hnenah share suh .
• Always keep your hands clean , a chhan chu kan kut atang hian natna hrik tam tak kan mit ah a lut thin.

Heng tips te hi i zawm chuan mit lama harsatna keratitis ang chi laka invenna kawngah nasa takin a pui ang che. Mi zawng zawng tan mit hrisel!