Kidney stone chungchang hi a awlsam zawngin sawi ila.

I pum sir lamah tuar theih loh khawpin hnungzang na emaw, na emaw i nei tawh em? A châng chuan he natna hi i groin-ah a kal ang maiin a lang thei. Hemi rual hian i rilru a na thei a, i zun chhungah thisen pawh i pass thei bawk. Hetiang thil a lo thlen hian kan hlau fo thin. Hei hi a chhan ber pakhat chu kal (kidney stone) lo awm vang a ni thei. Vawiin hian he thu hi a lo awm dan te, a natna lan chhuah dan te, a enkawl dan te, a lo lang leh tawh loh nan engtin nge i hriat theih nan a awlsam zawngin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Heng kal lungte hi engte nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, kal lung hi kan kal chhunga lung ang chi, khauh tak, lung ang maia lo awm a ni. Kan zun chhunga mineral leh acid awmte an inzawm khawm a, hun kal zelah an khauh chuan an lo piang thin. A dik zawka sawi chuan hei hi damdawi lam tawngin `(Renal Calculi)` emaw `(Nephrolithiasis)` emaw an ti a.

Ngaihtuah teh, heng lungte hi hnim hnah ang maia te pawh a ni thei a, a tlem berah chuan golf ball ang maia lian pawh a ni thei bawk. Kidney stone i nei tih pawh i hre lo mai thei. Hei hi a chhan chu lung hi a te lutuk a nih chuan taksa atangin zun nen natna nei lovin a chhuak thei a ni .

Mahse buaina chu he lung hi a lian deuh deuh chuan a intan thin. Tichuan, ureter, kidney atanga bladder thlenga zun phur thei tube te tak te ah a tang thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan zun chu a luang thla thei lo va, kal chhungah a khat tan ta a ni. Hei hian kal hnathawh a tichhe thei a, thisen chhuahna a thlen thei bawk. Hei hi chu tuar theih loh natna thlentu chu a ni.

Lung te tak te chu zun atanga a kal theih nan kar thum vel a ngai tlangpui. Mahse lung te te pawh hian a chang chuan natna nasa tak a thlen thei. Lung chu a lian emaw, a mah chauha a kal loh emaw chuan doctor-in a tikehsawm emaw, surgery hmanga a lakchhuah emaw a ngai mai thei.

Kidney stones symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

Kidney stones symptom langsar ber leh langsar ber chu natna hi a ni. He natna hi hnungzang hnuai lam, pum chhungah emaw, kawr chhungah emaw hriat theih a ni. Groin thlenga kal ang maiin a lang mai thei. A châng chuan natna tlemte a ni a, mahse, rang tak, na tak, hliam na tak a ni thei bawk. ``Colicky pain'' an ti bawk a, a chhan chu a natna chu thlipui angin a lo kal a, a kal zel bawk.

He natna ber bakah hian natna dang engemaw zat a awm thei bawk. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

Engvangin nge kidney stone kan neih?

Hei hi hriatthiam a awlsam hle. Tui glass khatah sugar tlem kan dah a, kan hmin ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Sugar tam zawk, leh sugar tam zawk kan dah chuan a tawpah chuan sugar chu a hmin lo ang a, glass hnuaiah a awm ang, a dik em? Chu chu kan kal chhungah a thleng thin.

Kan zun hian calcium, sodium, oxalate, leh uric acid ang chi thil tam tak a pai a. Tui kan in tam loh lai hian, ., zun chu a thim ta hle mai. Tichuan heng thilte hi a concentration a pung a, an inzawm khawm a, crystal te te an lo piang tan ta a ni. Heng crystal te hi hun kal zelah an pung khawm a, lung an lo ni ta a ni. Hetiang kalphung hian thla tam tak a daih thei a, kum tam tak pawh a daih thei.

Kidney stone hi chi hrang hrang a awm a.

Lungte hi an siam crystal chi hrang hrang a zirin chi lian paliah then theih a ni.

1. Calcium stones: Hengte hi a tam ber chi a ni. A chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu `(Calcium-oxalate)` leh `(Calcium phosphate)` te an ni. Tui in tlem te, oxalate tamna ei tur (spinach, peanuts ang chi) ei te, calcium tlakchhamna diet ei te hian a siam thei a ni.

2. Uric acid lung: Rannung protein, bawngsa, vawk sa, vawk sa, artui, leh sangha ei tam te hian heng lung chi hrang hrang hi an nei thei a ni.

3. Struvite stones: Hengte hi zun kawnga bacteria infection avanga lo awm a ni. Mihring natna vei fo tawhah chuan heng lungte hi a lo piang thei a, a chang chuan lung lian tak takah ``Staghorn calculi`` an ti a, chu chu kal zawng zawngah a darh thei a ni. Hengte hi surgery hmanga lakchhuah a ngai tlangpui.

4. Cystine lung: Hengte hi a tlem deuh. An natna hi thlahtute atanga lo chhuak an ni a, ``Cystinuria'' an ti.

Tute nge kal (kidney stone) vei theihna chance sang zawk?

Mi thenkhat chuan mi dang aiin kal (kidney stone) an nei tam zawk. Chu risk factors te chu eng nge ni tih hi han thlir ila.

• Tui in tam loh: Hei hi a chhan ber a ni.
• Diet: Sa ei tam lutuk, chi tamna ei tur, leh sugar tamna ei tur (sucrose leh fructose).
• Vitamin C supplement: Vitamin C supplement ei tam lutuk hian mi thenkhat a nghawng thei bawk.
• Chhungkaw chanchin: I chhungkuaa mi tu emaw chuan kal (kidney stone) a nei tawh a nih chuan nang pawhin i vei theihna a sang zawk.
• Urinary tract obstruction: Urinary tract-a obstruction engemaw zat awm.
• Surgery thenkhat: Pum emaw, intestine emaw surgery, a bik takin taksa rihna tihtlem nan, gastric bypass surgery ang chi.
• Damdawi thenkhat: Damdawi thenkhat, diuretics leh antacids calcium awmna.
• Damdawi lam thil dang: Zunthlum, thisen sang, gout, thau lutuk, leh inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) te pawh hian a hlauhawmna a tipung bawk.

Kidney stone vangin eng harsatna dang nge awm thei?

Kidney stone hi a na mai lo. Enkawl that loh chuan hriselna lama harsatna lian tham dang a thlen thei a ni.

• Kal natna (Hydronephrosis):Lung hian zun kawng a tikhawlo thei a, zun hnunglam a luang chhuak thei a, kal a ti na thei bawk.
• Kidney infection (Pyelonephritis): Bacteria hi zun block-ah a thang lian thei a, kal lamah a darh thei bawk.
• Acute kidney injury: Kal hnathawh hian hnathawh a titawp nghal thei. Mahse hei hi tihdanglam theih a ni fo.
• Urinary tract infection (UTI) awm fo thin .
• Chronic kidney disease (CKD): Hun rei tak chhunga kal a chhiat chuan a hnathawh a tichhe vek thei a ni.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hmuh theih?

I symptoms te nen doctor i pan chuan a enfiah ang che a, chutah chuan kidney stone i neih leh neih loh hriat chian nan test eng emaw zat a order ang.

• Urine test: Hei hian zun chhunga thisen awm leh awm loh, lung chi hrang hrang, natna kai chhinchhiahna te a enfiah thin.
• Imaging: X-ray, ultrasound scan, a nih loh leh CT scan hmangin lung lian leh te, a pianzia, a awmna hmun leh a zat hriat theih a ni.
• Thisen test: Heng test te hian i kal (kidney) hnathawh dan leh i thisena calcium ang chi thil awm zat a enfiah thin.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Enkawl dan tur chu lung lian leh te, a awmna hmun leh a natna lan chhuah dan a zirin a innghat a ni.

Damdawi chi hrang hrang

Lung chu a te a nih chuan, chu chu zun nen a pianphungah a kal thei tihna a ni a, i doctor chuan a natna thunun thei tur leh lung chu awlsam zawka kal theihna tur damdawi a pe ang che.

• Lung kal theihna tura puitu damdawi: Tamsulosin ang chi damdawi, ureter ti hahdamtu leh lung chu awlsam zawka kal theihna tur.
• Painkillers: Natna a nasat em avangin a thunun theih nan damdawi pek thin a ni. Amaherawhchu, doctor rawn hmasa lovin ibuprofen ang damdawi ei loh tur a ni. A chang chuan, i kal (kidney) an tichhe thei bawk.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak damdawi.

Surgery leh tih dan dangte

Lung chu a lian a, zun kawng a tikhawlo a, a nih loh leh kar engemaw zat hnuah a mah chauhin a kal lo a nih chuan, doctor chuan a tihchhiat emaw, a chhuah emaw theihna tur kawng bik a rawt thei a ni.

Kidney stone hi a lo awm leh tawh loh nan ven theih a ni em?

Ni e, a theih ngei ang. Mi pakhatin kal (kidney stone) a nei tawh chuan a nei leh thei zawk a ni. Chuvang chuan he thil hrehawm tak hi kan paltlang leh tawh loh nan hengte hi tih a pawimawh hle.

• Tui in tam: Ni khatah tui litre 2-3 tal in a pawimawh. I zun chu a sen hring emaw, rawng nei lo emaw a nih chuan tui i in tawk tihna a ni.
• Rannung protein tihtlem: Sa, sangha leh artui i ei zat tihtlem.
• Salt leh sugar tihtlem: A theih ang anga packaged food, fast food, leh sugary drinks te lakah hlat rawh.
• Oxalate tamna ei tur tihtlem: Calcium oxalate lung i neih chuan i doctor chuan spinach, peanuts, leh wheat bran ang chi ei tur tihtlem turin a fuih thei che a ni.
• I taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh.
• Calcium tamna chaw ei rawh: Hei hi mak a ti viau mai thei, mahse calcium tamna ei tur, bawnghnute, yogurt leh cheese te ei hian lung a siam loh nan a pui thei a ni. Mahse, calcium supplement ei hian i risk a tipung thei a ni. Chuvangin, doctor rawn hmasa lovin calcium supplement ei loh tur a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Kidney stone symptoms i neih nia rinhlelhna i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Lung hi khawiah nge a awm tih hriat a pawimawh a, a lian zia hriat a pawimawh a, harsatna a thlen hmain enkawl tan a pawimawh bawk.

Engtikah nge Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah i kal ang?

Kidney stone hi thil hrehawm tak a ni thei. Mahse, hei hi hun eng emaw chen atana awm tur a ni tih hre reng ang che, enkawl dan dik tak chuan tihdam vek theih a ni. Chuvangin hlauthawng suh. Doctor thupek dik tak zawm la, i damdawi chu a hun takah ei la, tui tam tak in rawh.