A châng chuan fit lian tak kan nei thut thei a, a nih loh leh kan hlauthawng hle a, kan lungkham hle bawk a, operation lian tak hma ang bawkin, a dik em? Damdawi `Lorazepam` tih hi doctor emaw i hriat emaw hnenah a hrilh che a ni mai thei. Vawiin hian hetiang huna tanpui nan he damdawi, injection anga pek fo thin hi kan sawi dawn a ni. Hlauh tur a awm lo, engkim hi awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u.
Lorazepam chu eng nge ni? Eng nge a tih?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Lorazepam hi i nervous system ti rehtu leh a hnathawhna ti tlemtu damdawi a ni. Damdawi chi khat ``Benzodiazepines'' tih hming pu a ni a, brand name ``Ativan'' hmangin i hre tawh mai thei.
Tunah chuan en teh, hei hi dinhmun pahnih-ah hman a ni ber:
1. Seizures control: Seizures a lo kal zel a nih chuan, a nih loh leh seizures tihtawp a harsat chuan doctor ten he damdawi hi an pe thin.
2. Reduce Anxiety: Hei hi lungkhamna leh lungkhamna tihziaawmna atan hman a ni a, a bik takin zai hmaa hman a ni. A chang chuan medical test dang neih hmain pek theih a ni.
He damdawi hian thluaka chemical thenkhat (a dik tak chuan ``Neurotransmitters'') hnathawh a nghawng a, nervous system a ti slow bawk. Chuvang chuan lungkhamna leh fit ang chi thilte chu control a ni. I hrethiam em?
He damdawi hi ka hman hmaa doctor hnena ka hrilh tur te chu engte nge ni?
Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni . Lorazepam i pek hmain i doctor hian i hriselna dinhmun a hriat chian a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu, natna thenkhat nei te hian he damdawi hi an pek dawnin an fimkhur hle a ngai a, chuti lo chuan an tan a tha lo mai thei.
Heng thilte hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh hi a tha ngei ang .
- Glaucoma condition: Mit-a pressure tisangtu glaucoma i neih chuan i puang chhuak tur a ni.
- Ruihhlo emaw, zu ruih emaw i lo awm tawh a nih chuan: Ruihhlo i lo hmang tawh emaw, i lo ruih tawh emaw a nih chuan, i doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle a, he damdawi hmang hian heng thilte nghawng hi a danglam thei a ni.
- Kal natna: I kal (kidney) a thawk tha lo a nih chuan he damdawi hian i taksa atanga a chhuah dan a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin kal lama harsatna i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Liver natna: Liver function a hniam chuan chu chuan taksaa he damdawi hman hun chhung pawh a nghawng dawn a ni. Chuvangin chu pawh chu sawi tel tur a ni.
- Lung emaw thawk harsatna: 1.1.Lung natna, Asthma emaw, thawk lama harsatna dang emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh la, he damdawi hian a chang chuan thawk a ti harsa deuh thei a ni.
- Rilru lam natna: Rilru natna dang (e.g. depression) i vei a nih chuan chu chu i doctor hnenah pawh hrilh bawk ang che.
- Myasthenia Gravis: Hei hi taksa ruh chak lohna thlentu natna a ni. Lorazepam hi he natna vei te tan fimkhur taka hman tur a ni.
- Parkinson natna: He natna hi i vei a nih chuan min hrilh ve bawk ang che.
- Mahni intihhlum tumna emaw, mahni intihhlum tumna emaw: Nangmah emaw, i chhungte zinga tu emaw chuan mahni intihhlum tumna emaw, mahni intihhlum tumna emaw i neih tawh chuan hrilh a pawimawh . He damdawi hian a chang chuan chutiang ngaihtuahna chu a tizual thei a ni.
- Lorazepam emaw damdawi dang, ei tur, dye emaw, preservatives emaw allergy i neih chuan: Tun hmaa he damdawi hi allergy i neih tawh chuan, emaw, thil dang i allergy i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw i nih chuan: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Naupai laiin he damdawi hi i pek dawn leh dawn loh chu i doctor-in a rel tur a ni.
- Nu hnute petu i nih chuan: He damdawi hi hnute hnute hmangin i naute hnenah a kai thei a ni. Chuvangin nau hnute i pe a nih chuan chu chu i sawi tel bawk tur a ni.
Heng thilte hi thup lova doctor hnena hrilh chu nangmah himna tur a ni tih hre reng ang che.
He damdawi hi engtin nge i hman?
Lorazepam hi a tlangpuiin in lama hruai theih damdawi a ni lo. Injection angin pek a ni . Muscle ah emaw vein ah emaw inject a ni . Damdawi in emaw clinic emaw-ah doctor enkawlna hnuaiah pek thin a ni.
Naupang te te hnena he damdawi hi pek dawnin fimkhur bik tur a ni . I doctor chuan hei hi a hrilhfiah ang che.
I ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (A tam lutuk) .
Hei hi damdawi inah pek a nih avangin overdose chungchangah ngaihtuah buai a ngai tawh lo. Mahse, i overdose tawh nia i ngaih chuan poison control center emaw emergency room emaw i pan nghal tur a ni .
Pawimawh: He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. He damdawi hi midang hnenah share ngai suh.
Dose pakhat ka miss a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
He damdawi hi doctor enkawlna hnuaia pek a nih avangin a dose hloh hi a inzawm lo.
Lorazepam nena hman loh tur damdawi dang a awm em, a nih loh leh ka fimkhur tur a awm em?
Ni e, hei pawh hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. Damdawi dang i hman a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu damdawi thenkhat chu Lorazepam nena inkawp hian nghawng tha lo (interaction) a thlen thei a ni.
Lorazepam hi heng damdawi te nen hian ei ngai suh:
- Khuh damdawi ruihhlo thenkhat
- Sodium oxybate a awm a
Lorazepam hian a hnuaia damdawi te hi a inzawm thei a, chuvangin i ei a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che:
- Zu: He damdawi hi zu nena ei hian mut a tipung a, luak a tipung a, thawk harsatna a tipung bawk.
- Allergy, khuh leh khawsik tan antihistamines: Hengte ei hian mut a tizual thei bawk.
- Lungkhamna emaw mut emaw damdawi thenkhat
- Depression damdawi thenkhat: Entirnan, damdawi `Amitriptyline`, `Fluoxetine`, `Sertraline` te.
- Fit tan damdawi pek thenkhat: Entirnan, damdawi `Carbamazepine`, `Phenobarbital`, `Phenytoin`, `Primidone` ang chi te.
- General anesthetics: Entirna atan `Lidocaine`, `Pramoxine`, `Tetracaine` te hi a ni.
- MAOI damdawi: Entirna atan `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, leh `Parnate` te hi a ni.
- Surgery atana taksa ruh ti hahdam thei damdawi
- Narcotic damdawi te chu natna tan a ni
- Phenothiazine: Entirnan Chlorpromazine, Mesoridazine, Prochlorperazine, leh Thioridazine te hi a ni.
He list-ah hian damdawi zawng zawng a tel vek lo thei. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal remedies, leh supplement te pawh tel) leh zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, damdawi dang i hman emaw te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Thil thenkhat chu i damdawi nen a inzawm thei.
He damdawi hi ka ei dawnin eng thil nge ka fimkhur ang?
Lorazepam i ei dawnin i taksa a inthlak danglamna hi ngaihven a tha.
- I symptoms (e.g., fits, restlessness) a lo tha lo a nih chuan, emaw, a na zual ang tih a hriat chuan , i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Nangmah hnenahI muhil emaw, i luak chhuak emaw pawh a ni thei. He damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih chiang taka i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh suh, machinery hmang suh, fimkhur ngai thil dang pawh ti suh.
- Ding chhuak suh, thu thut suh. Hei hian luak chhuak leh tlu theihna a ti tlem ang a, a bik takin kum upa lam i nih chuan.
- Zu hi hmang suh. Zu hian he damdawi hian a nghawng a tidanglam thei a, side effect a tipung thei bawk.
- Damdawi dang, muthilh tir thei (entir nan, khuh damdawi thenkhat, allergy damdawi) i ei a nih chuan i muhil nasa zawk mai thei. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Damdawi i doctor-in a tih zat chauh ei la. I doctor-in a tih aia tam damdawi ei ngai suh.
- Thâwk harsa i neih emaw, mut theih loh khawpa i muhil emaw a nih chuan , emergency services call nghal rawh.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Lorazepam hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. Mi thenkhat chauhvin an hmu thin.
Heng side effects te hi i neih chuan a rang thei ang bera doctor hnenah hrilh rawh:
- Allergic reaction: vun rawng, vun hring, hives, hmai, hmui, lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring. Chutiang a nih chuan damdawi lam pan vat tur a ni.
- Central nervous system depression (CNS depression): Thâwk zawi emaw, a thuk lo emaw, thawk harsa, muhil, luak chhuak, buai, muhil harsa.
- Mahni intihhlum emaw, mahni intihhlum emaw ngaihtuahna: rilru natna zual, lungngaihna tihpun. Heng zinga pakhat tal i tawn chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
Heng side effects te hi a hlauhawm lo tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh:
- Luak chhuak thei
- Mutthilh theih lohna
- Lu na
- Luhai
- Luak chhuak
He list-ah hian side effect zawng zawng a tel lo mai thei. Thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Ka damdawi hi khawiah nge ka dah ang?
Hei hi i ngaihtuah buai tur a ni lo. A chhan chu, Lorazepam injection hi in lama hruai phal a ni lo . Damdawi in emaw clinic emaw ah chauh pek thin a ni . Chuvangin damdawi chu vawn reng chungchangah i buai a ngai lo.
A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .
Okay, chuti a nih chuan Lorazepam chungchang hi kan sawi tam tawh a ni lawm ni? A tawi zawngin, injectable damdawi a ni a, fit leh major anxiety atan hman thin a ni.
- A pawimawh ber chu i hriselna dinhmun (a bik takin a hmaa kan sawi tawh natna te, damdawi dang i ei te, leh allergy te) chungchang chipchiar takin doctor hnenah hrilh vek tur a ni.
- He damdawi hi Doctor enkawlna hnuaiah chauh pek a ni.
- Mutthilh leh luak chhuak thei a nih avangin fimkhur rawh. Motor khalh loh tur leh zu in loh tur a ni.
- Thil danglam emaw, side effect thar emaw i hmuh chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
Hlau suh, Doctor ten he damdawi hi pui turin an hmang mek a ni. Zawhna i neih emaw, i hriatthiam loh thil a awm chuan Doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt la.
` Lorazepam, Ativan, Benzodiazepines, Seizure enkawlna, Lungkhamna damdawi, Injection side effects, Damdawi inzawmna
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