I doctor chuan vun hnuaiah methotrexate injection a pe che a ni mai thei. Arthritis ang chi condition i nei mai thei a, psoriasis ang chi skin condition i nei pawh a ni thei. He damdawi hi tlem a hlauhthawn leh hriat duhna neih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian i hriatthiam theih tur awlsam takin i sawi dawn nia.
Methotrexate hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, methotrexate hi i taksaa inflammation tihziaawmna damdawi a ni. Arthritis ang chi natna i neih hian i taksa hriselna (immune system) hian i ruh (joint) te chu a rawn bei thin. Hei hian natna a thlen a, a ti na bawk. Singles chungchangah pawh chutiang bawk chu a ni.
Chuvangin he damdawi hian a tih chu i immune system hnathawh duh loh tak hi control a, inflammation tihziaawm hi a ni. Hei hian natna leh vun a tihziaawm mai bakah i ruh emaw i vun emaw hun rei tak chhunga tihchhiat a veng bawk .
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I himna atan heng thilte hi i doctor nen sawiho a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan damdawi i ei tan hmain hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan. (Hei hi a pawimawh hle)
- I pum emaw, i lung emaw tuiin a khat theihna tur condition i neih chuan
- Zu in fo thin i nih chuan
- Infection emaw, immune system chak lo emaw i neih chuan
- Kidney natna i neih chuan
- Liver natna i neih chuan
- Thisen sen, thisen var emaw, platelet emaw i neih tlem chuan
- Lung natna i neih chuan
- Radiation therapy i lo tih tawh chuan
- Natna i neih chuan pum ulcer emaw ulcerative colitis emaw i nei a nih chuan
- Methotrexate emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
Engtin chiah nge he vaccine hi hman a nih?
He vaccine hi subcutaneous injection angin pek a ni. Damdawi in emaw clinic emaw chuan in lama pek dan tur a zirtir ang che. Chuvangin hlau suh.
Hei hi i hriat reng tur a ni: He damdawi hi kar khatah vawi khat chauh pek tur a ni. Eng vangin nitin ei suh! Vaccine hi i doctor-in a hrilh che ni leh a hun takah chiah la rawh.
Needle leh syringe hman tawhte chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih suh. An tan chuan bawm bik (sharps container) a awm a. I neih loh chuan i doctor hnenah engtin nge i neih theih tih zawt la.
I overdose a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i inhriat chuan tihkhawtlai suh. Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah phone nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Vaccine lak ka theihnghilh a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I scheduled dose i miss a nih chuan, emaw vaccine i dawn dik leh dik loh i hriat chian loh chuan dose dang la leh suh. Doctor hnenah thurawn dil nghal rawh.
He damdawi nena inmil lo damdawi dang (Drug Interactions) .
Methotrexate hi damdawi dang nena inzawm thei damdawi a ni. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal remedies, leh supplement te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah i hrilh a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia tarlan te hi entirnan tlemte chauh a ni.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
|---|---|
| Vun natna thenkhat damdawi | Acitretin a ni |
| Natna tidamtu leh natna tidam thei damdawi (NSAIDs) te . | Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen te a awm bawk |
| Antibiotics thenkhat | Penicillin, Tetracycline, Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole te hman a ni |
| Gastritis (PPIs) damdawi hman dan tur . | Esomeprazole, Omeprazole, Pantoprazole te a ni |
| Virus nung vaccine pek a ni | He damdawi hi ei lai hian vaccine nung lak loh tur a ni. |
| Damdawi dang | Hydroxychloroquine, Sulfasalazine, Theophylline, Phenytoin te a awm bawk |
Damdawi i ei dawna i fimkhur tur thilte
Zu leh ni eng
He damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh vek tur a ni. Tin, he damdawi hian i vun chu ni êng lakah a ti sensitive thei bawk. Chuvangin, a theih ang anga ni chhuahna hmun kha tihtlem rawh. Ni chhuahnaah i chhuak a nih chuan sunblock tha tak hmang la, i taksa khuh thei thawmhnaw ha rawh.
Hri kai laka invenna
Methotrexate hian i taksain natna hrik a do theihna a ti tlem thei a ni. Chuvangin,
- Khawsik, khawsik, ril na tih ang chi symptoms i neih chuan mahni indam lo la , doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Khawsik ang chi natna nei te lakah inthiarfihlim tum ang che.
- Ha sil leh floss-naah fimkhur rawh. Gums thisen chhuak leh infection a awm tam zawk. Ha enkawlna eng emaw i neih chuan i ha enkawltu hnenah he damdawi hi i ei tih hrilh rawh.
Naupai leh fa neih dan
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Hmeichhia i nih chuan he damdawi i ei lai hian eng vangin naupai suh . Damdawi i chawlhsan hnuah thla 6 tal fa neih tum suh. Mipa i nih chuan he damdawi hi i ei lai leh i ei hnu thla 3 chhung chu fa neih loh tur a ni. He damdawi hian nausen piang lo chu nasa takin a tichhe thei a ni. Hemi chungchang hi doctor zawt la.
Tin, he damdawi hi i ei lai leh i ei zawh hnu kar khat chhung chu naute hnute pek loh tur a ni.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common.
| Side Effect a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring |
| Liver hliam a awm | Pum dinglam chunglam natna, ei duh lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun sen dum, mit emaw vun emaw sen, hah lutuk |
| Lung kaihhnawih harsatna | Sawifiah loh dry cough, thawk harsa |
| Hri kai theihna chhinchhiahna | Khawsik, khawsik, ril na, hliam dam lo, zun kawng infection |
| Thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo | Sawifiah loha hliam leh vun sen, thisen chhuak gums |
| Kidney hliam a awm | Zun chhuah tlem, ke ruh, kut leh ke ruh hring |
| A awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Side effect awm fo thin | Nausea, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, hmui na, sam tlakchham. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Methotrexate hi kar khatah vawi khat chauh pek tur a ni . Nitin ei loh tur.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin i ei zawng zawng leh damdawi lam harsatna i neih zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai leh doctor-in a pek chhung chu naupai loh tur a ni.
- Side effect na tak (khawsik, thawk harsa, thisen chhuah dan danglam) a awm chuan doctor pan vat tur a ni.
- Zu hi pumpelh vek rawh.
- I doctor thupek leh rawtnate chu dik takin zawm fo ang che.
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