I doctor chuan i cholesterol control nan damdawi thar a pe che a ni mai thei. Niacin an tih thu i hriat chuan i hre duh deuh mai thei a, eng nge a nih pawh i hlau deuh mai thei. Mahse lungngai suh, hei hi a takah chuan kan taksa mamawh vitamin a ni. Amaherawhchu, damdawi atana kan hman hunah fimkhur ngai tlem a awm. Vawiin hian awlsam leh chiang takin kan sawi vek ang u.
Niacin chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin Niacin hi vitamin B3 a ni. Kan taksa hrisel taka a thawh theih nan a pawimawh hle. Thinlung hrisel, thisen kalna leh metabolism hrisel tak vawng reng turin a pui a ni.
Doctor chuan hei hi damdawi atan a pe a, chhan lian tak pahnih a awm a:
1. Niacin tlakchhamna enkawl: Niacin level hniam zawkah niacin level siam that leh.
2. Control cholesterol: Hei hi a hman chhan ber a ni. He damdawi hian i thisena "bad cholesterol" awm zat, chu chu LDL leh triglycerides level tihhniam nan a pui a, taksa tana tha tak "good cholesterol" (HDL) level a tisang bawk.
Niacin hi vitamin ni mahse, doctor thurawn tel lo chuan cholesterol tihhniamna tur damdawi dawr atanga duhthusamin lei chu damdawi tha tak a ni lo tih hre reng ang che.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i hriselna chungchang kimchang takin a pe che a ngai a ni. Chumi hnuah chauh chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih i rel thei ang. A bik takin a hnuaia thilte hi sawi tel ngei ang che:
- Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna i neih chuan .
- Regular drinker i nih chuan .
- Liver natna i neih chuan.
- Intestines emaw, pum chhungah emaw ulcer i neih chuan.
- Niacin emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai i nih chuan , naupai tum i nih chuan , nau hnute i pe a nih chuan .
He thu hi doctor hnen atangin thup suh, a chhan chu i himna a tichiang dawn a ni.
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
He damdawi hman dan tur dik tak zawm a pawimawh hle.
- He pill hi tui glass khat nen ei la.
- Nitin hun khata ei tum ang che.
- Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni: he pill hi tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, ei suh .Chungte chu hun kal zelah damdawi taksaah a chhuah theih nan (extended-release) siam a ni. Chuvangin pill chu a pumin a ei a ngai a ni.
- Hei hi chaw thau tlem emaw, snack tlemte emaw nen ei thin ang che. Pum ruak ah ei loh tur.
- I doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan hmang chhunzawm zel ang che.
Ka ei sual lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i inhriat chuan tihkhawtlai suh. Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk .
He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Nangmah ang bawka symptom nei i thian hnenah pe suh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Aw, a thleng thei. Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse i dose leh tur a hun tawh dawn a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose pakhat i hloh vang mai maiin vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
Niacin nena inzawm thei thil dang
Damdawi dang i ei hian niacin nen a inzawm thei bawk. Chuvangin, i damdawi, vitamin leh nutritional supplement i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
| Damdawi/thil chi hrang hrang | Ngaihtuah tur chhan |
|---|---|
| Aspirin a ni | Niacin hian a side effects te hi siamthat theih a ni mai thei. |
| Thisen sang leh rilru natna damdawi | Thisen sang chu a tul lovah a tlahniam thei. |
| Nitroglycerin a awm a | Luak chhuak leh thisen sang hniam a awm thei. |
| Nutritional supplement dang niacin emaw nicotinamide emaw awmna | Taksaah niacin tam lutuk hian side effect a thlen thei a ni. |
| Cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi dang (e.g. statins) . | Side effect thenkhat awm theihna a sang thei bawk. |
He list hi a kim lo mai thei a, chuvangin zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
Damdawi ei huna hriat reng tur thil
Doctor hmu fo ang che.
He damdawi i ei tan hnu hian i doctor chuan i hmasawnna enfiah turin a rawn tlawh fo a ngai dawn a ni. I cholesterol level leh liver function ang chi thil te enfiah turin thisen test a ti bawk ang. Heng test te hi skip suh.
Flushing a ni
Mi tam tak tan niacin side effect awm fo chu hmai, kawr leh rilruah a sen, kang a ni. Hei hi ‘flushing’ an ti a. Hei hi a tlangpuiin a hlauhawm lo hle a, mahse a nuam lo deuh thei.
Thu lawmawm tak chu hei hi ven theih a ni. I tih tur chu damdawi ei laiin in tur lum (tea, coffee ang chi) leh zu in loh mai tur a ni.
Driving leh machinery te pawh a awm bawk
He damdawi hian i lu a ti na deuh emaw, a ti light deuh emaw a ti thei. Chuvangin a nghawng dan i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh. He risk hi zu nen i in chuan a sang hle.
Zunthlum vei tan
Zunthlum i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei lai hian i thisen sugar level hi fimkhur hle ang che. Niacin hian i thisen sugar level a tisang thei a ni. I doctor chuan i zunthlum damdawi hman dan tur a siamrem a ngai mai thei.
Pill cover chu stool nen a rawn chhuak a.
Hei hi thil mak deuhin a lang mai thei, mahse ngaihtuahawm a ni lo. Tablet shell hi a dissolve lo va, chuvangin i stool-ah a chhuak vek thei a ni. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, damdawi chu i taksaah a lo lut tawh a ni.
Eng side effect nge ka neih theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin niacin hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu an awm fo.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Natna |
|---|---|
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Liver hliam a awm | Pum dinglam chunglam natna, ei duh lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum emaw sen emaw, vun emaw mit sen emaw, hah lutuk. |
| Thisen thlum sang (Hyperglycemia) . | Tuihâl lutuk, zun tam, chak lohna danglam tak, mit hmuh fiah lo. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Flushing a ni | Hmai leh kawr chu a sen a, a lum tih a hriat. |
| Bloating (bloating) a awm | Pum chhung boruak a khat. |
| Burping a ni | Zun chhuah fo thin. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Niacin hi vitamin B3 a ni. Cholesterol tha lo tihhniam nan leh cholesterol tha tihpun nan a hman ber damdawi a ni.
- He tablet hi tichhia ngai suh, tikehsawm ngai suh, chew ngai suh . Tui nen a pumin ei rawh.
- Flushing hi a awm fo thin. Hei hi tihziaawm nan damdawi ei lai hian in tur lum leh zu in loh tur a ni.
- Damdawi dang i ei tur zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.
- Vun sen, pum na tak, allergy nei ang chi natna khirh tak tak i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh.
- A hun takah thisen test tir la, doctor-in a rawt angin clinic-ah kal chhunzawm rawh.
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