A châng chuan i rilruah natna i nei a, chu chu i hrual emaw, i hrual emaw, a rit rit ang maiin i hria em? Damdawi lam hawi chuan hei hi angina an ti a. Hei hi thinlungin thisen a hmuh tlem avanga lo awm thin a ni. Chuvangin, thinlung natna nena inzawm he rilru natna chi hrang hrang venna atana doctor-te’n an rawt fo thin damdawi pakhat chu Nitroglycerin ointment hi a ni. Hei hi damdawi in chauha hmuh theih thil a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he hriak hi engtin nge dik tak kan hman ang tih leh a bik taka kan fimkhur a ngaihte hi han sawi ila.
Nitroglycerin hriak hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi i taksa thisen kalna kawng zau leh hahdamtu damdawi a ni. Hetiang damdawi chi hi nitrates an ti a. Ngaihtuah teh, tui pipe a inkhar chuan tui luang a harsa thin, a dik em? Chutiang bawk chuan thinlunga thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawngte a zim chuan thisen pump turin thinlung hian nasa zawkin hna a thawh a ngai a ni. Chutah chuan chu rilru natna chu a lo thleng ta a ni.
Nitroglycerin ointment hian chu thisen kalna kawngte chu a tizau a, thisen kal awlsamna hmangin hna a thawk a ni. Hei hian thinlunga hnathawh tur a tihtlem phah a ni. Hei hian angina natna a veng a ni.
Pawimawh: He ointment hi angina natna venna atan hman a ni a, rilru natna rang tak enkawlna atan hman a ni lo. I doctor chuan i natna nghal mai tur chuan i lei hnuaia dah turin tablet dang (GTN tablet) a pe leh mai thei.
He damdawi hi i hman hmaa doctor hnena hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i medical history kimchang a hriat a ngai dawn a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che:
- Anemia , chu chu thisen tlakchhamna a awm chuan tihna a ni.
- Tun hnaia lu hliam , stroke , emaw thluaka thisen chhuak i neih chuan.
- Liver natna i neih chuan .
- Heart attack i neih tawh chuan.
- Nitroglycerin, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye dang eng pawh allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai emaw naupai beisei emaw i nih chuan .
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .
Heng thute a\ang hian doctor chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih a rel ang.
Engtin chiah nge he hriak hi i hman?
Hei hi dik taka hman a pawimawh hle. Thil tihsual tlemte pawh hian damdawi hman tangkai dan a nghawng thei a ni.
1. A hmasa berin hei hi hre reng ang cheHei hi topical application chauh a ni. Ka hmanga ei loh tur leh kawng dangin ei loh tur a ni.
2. Lehkhabu bik, tehna tape awmna, a chungah tehna dahna i dawng ang. He paper hi dose dik tehna atan hmang fo ang che. Paper-a i doctor-in a hrilh che tehna (e.g. 1 inch)-ah chuan ointment chu hnawih la.
3. A dawtah chuan he hriak hi vun thianghlim leh vawt, sam tlemte nei, rilru, pum, emaw kut chunglam emaw ah hnawih rawh .
4. Vun hliam, hliam, hliam, hliam, leh vun irritated- ah te hnawih suh .
5. A pawimawh ber: I vunah hriak hi hnawih suh . Chutiang chu ti suh. Paper towel ang maiin vun chungah layer te tak te in theh darh rawh.
6. Tichuan, paper chu coating chungah dah la, a che lo turin surgical tape hmangin secure rawh . Hei hian i thawmhnaw chungah a luh loh nan a veng ang. A tul chuan plastic wrap hmangin i khuh thei bawk.
7. Damdawi i hnawih zawh chuan i kut zungtangah a tlak theih avangin sahbawn hmangin uluk takin kut sil thin ang che .
8. Dose dang i hman hmain damdawi hlui awmna hmun atang chuan paper chu la chhuak la, a hmun chu uluk takin tifai rawh .
9. Nitin vun hmun khata damdawi hnawih hian vun a tichhe thei. Chuvangin, nitin damdawi i hnawih na hmunte chu rotate thin ang che . Vawiin khan i rilru dinglamah i hnawih a nih chuan naktukah veilam lamah hnawih rawh.
He damdawi hi i doctor thurawn tel lova hman nghal loh tur a ni. Chutianga i tih chuan i rilru natna chu a lo let leh thei a ni.
Ruihhlo nena inzawmna leh hlauhawm dangte
Nitroglycerin hi damdawi dang nen pawh a inrem nasa thei hle a, chuvangin hei hi i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni.
| Nitroglycerin nena damdawi inzawmna awm thei | |
|---|---|
| He damdawi hi damdawi dang (hlauhawm tak) nen ei ngai suh . | |
| Erectile Dysfunction (ED) damdawi hman dan tur . | Damdawi Sildenafil (Viagra), Tadalafil (Cialis), leh Vardenafil te ang chi te hi a ni. Hengte hi ei dun chuan thisen sang hlauhawm takin a tihhniam thei a, nunna pawh a tichhe thei bawk. |
| Migraine damdawi thenkhat | Damdawi Ergotamine leh Dihydroergotamine (DHE) te. |
| Riociguat a ni | Hei hi pulmonary hypertension damdawi bik a ni. |
| He damdawi nen hian inzawmna a awm thei ( i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh ) . | |
| Damdawi dang | Aspirin, Heparin (thisen tithianghlimtu), thisen sang damdawi, lungngaihna damdawi, angina damdawi dang. |
Thil dang ngaihtuah tur
- Luak chhuak leh mutthilh: He damdawi hian luak chhuak leh muthilh tir thei che. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan fimkhur ngai thil, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw te chu pumpelh rawh .
- Thawh hunah fimkhur rawh: Ding chhuak thut emaw, ṭhutna aṭanga tho emaw hian luak chhuak leh muhil thei a ni. A bik takin tar i nih chuan fimkhur hle ang che. Zawi zawiin tho reng rawh.
- Zu in loh: Zu in hian luak leh mut a tizual thei.
- I overdose chuan: I overdose nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center hnenah zawh nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common.
| Side effect a awm thei | Eng nge tih tur |
|---|---|
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal la, a nih loh leh ETU ah kal rawh. | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei (Skin rash , itching, hmai/ hmui/lei hring) | Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh. |
| Methemoglobinemia natna lan chhuah dan (lu na tak, hahna danglam tak, thawk harsa, luak chhuak, thinlung na rang, vun emaw hmui emaw a sen ) | Hei hi emergency condition a ni a, thisen oxygen phurh theihna a tichhe a, damdawi inah dah nghal a ngai a ni. |
| Thluak vel pressure a sang chho zel (Lu na nasa tak, mitdel, luak chhuak) | Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh. |
| Thisen sang hniam (Lung chhuak, muhil, mit sen) . | I doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. I chau tih i hriat chuan thu la, mu rawh. |
| A rilru natna (angina) a pung . (Chhuak, kawr, hnungzang, kut ruh na emaw, a na emaw a nasat chuan) | Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh. |
| Symptoms nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Lu na | Hei hi a tir lamah chuan a awm fo thin. Ni engemaw zat chhungin a reh tlangpui. A awm reng chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . |
| Luak chhuak, luak chhuak | Hengte pawh hi a awm fo thin. An awm reng chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Nitroglycerin ointment hi rang taka rilru natna enkawl nan hman a ni lo va, a venna atan hman a ni.
- Damdawi hi a kaihhnawih paper bik hmangin hnawih tur a ni a, vunah hnawih loh tur a ni .
- Hei hi Viagra (sildenafil) ang chi erectile dysfunction damdawi nena hman a hlauhawm hle . Damdawi i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Motor khalh emaw, machinery hmanga hnathawh emaw hian fimkhur hle ang che , luak chhuak leh muhil a awm thei a ni.
- Side effect danglam tak (a bik takin hmui dum, lu na nasa tak) i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh .
- He damdawi hi naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la , room temperature-ah dah rawh. Damdawi expire tawh chu paih vek rawh.
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