Chibai! Menopause hi hmeichhiain a tar chhoh zel a a tawn thin inthlak danglamna lian ber pakhat a ni. Hetih lai hian hot flash leh zan lama thawk hah ang chi thil avang hian harsatna i tawk nasa hle mai thei. Chuvangin vawiin hian heng symptoms te control nana doctor ten an rawt hormone therapy chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin hormone pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni. Chu chu estrogen leh progestin . I doctor-in damdawi a pekah hian `Norethindrone Acetate` (hei hi progestin chi khat a ni) leh `Ethinyl Estradiol` (hei hi estrogen chi khat a ni) a awm a.
Menopause a awm chuan i taksain hormone estrogen a siam chhuah chu a tlahniam a ni. He damdawi hian hormone level chu a pangngaia a awm leh theih nan hna a thawk a ni. Hei hian menopause nena inzawm symptom tam tak, a bik takin hot flashes .
Chu bakah, hlawkna dang engemaw zat a awm bawk:
- Osteoporosis venna: Menopause hnuah ruh a thim a, ruh tliak a awlsam zawk. He damdawi hian chu hlauhawmna chu a tihziaawm thei a ni.
- Uterus lining venhim: Estrogen chauh ei hian uterus lining chu a tul lovah a ti thim thei a, uterus cancer vei theihna a tipung thei a ni. Hei hi a ven theih nan progestin hormone hi dah tel a ni.
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang .
| Natna emaw, hlauhawmna emaw | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Cancer natna vei te | Breast, cervical, uterine, endometrial cancer i neih emaw i neih tawh emaw a nih chuan. |
| Thisen kaihhnawih harsatna | Thisen kalna kawng natna, thisen zam, stroke, emaw tun hnaia heart attack emaw i neih tawh chuan. Thisen sang, cholesterol sang. |
| Liver emaw kidney emaw natna | Liver emaw kidney emaw natna i neih chuan. |
| Damdawi lam thil dang | Zunthlum, Endometriosis, Fibroids, Gallbladder Natna, Migraine, Depression, Lupus (SLE), Porphyria te a awm bawk. |
| Nunphung leh allergy te | Meizial i zu a nih chuan, vaginal bleeding danglam tak i neih chuan, hormone emaw damdawi dang emaw ei tur dang emaw allergy i neih chuan. |
| Naupai lai | Naupai, nau pai tum emaw, nau hnute petu i nih chuan. |
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
He tablet hi nitin tui glass khat nen a rualin ei tur a ni. Dose pek ang chauh ei la, i doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah khan ei rawh. Chaw ei rual emaw ei loh pawhin i ei thei bawk. I damdawi nena rawn kal patient package insert kha chhiar fo ang che.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Pill i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse i pill dang ei hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan i pill hloh kha skip la, a hun ruatah pill dang ei rawh. Vawi khatah pill pahnih ei ngai suh.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan hlauthawng suh. Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Chuvangin midang hnenah share ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
Damdawi thenkhat hian he hormone therapy nen hian an inzawm thei a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh traditional medicines te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni.
| He damdawi hi ei dun suh. | |
|---|---|
| Aromatase inhibitor (entir nan, anastrozole, letrozole) te hi a tha hle. | Hepatitis C enkawlna hrang hrang dasabuvir, ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir te hi a ni |
| Thil dang chhang let thei | |
|---|---|
| Grapefruit tui tak a ni | Thisen tithianghlimtu Warfarin ang chi te |
| Epileptic damdawi Phenobarbital leh Carbamazepine te a ni | Zunthlum natna damdawi |
| HIV emaw AIDS emaw damdawi ei tur thenkhat | Thlai chi hrang hrang, St. John’s Wort ang chi te |
| Antifungals te chu Itraconazole te an ni | Tuberculosis natna dotu antibiotics, Rifampin ang chi te |
| Thyroid hormone a awm a | Steroid te chu Prednisone te hi a ni |
Damdawi ei huna hriat reng tur thil
- Damdawi lam enfiah fo thin:Thla 6 danah vawi khat tal doctor hmu la, i dinhmun enfiah rawh. Breast leh pelvic exam neih fo thin ang che. Tin, i doctor nen pawh mammogram neih a tulzia sawipui bawk ang che.
- Taksa hring: He damdawi hian taksaah tui a tikhawlo thei a, kut, ke leh ke ruh a ti na thei a ni. Thisen sang a tisang thei bawk. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Meizial zuk: Meizial zu mi i nih chuan, a bik takin kum 35 chunglam i nih chuan thisen zam leh stroke i neih theihna a sang zawk. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen inbia la, a tul anga thurawn la rawh.
- Naupai: Naupai i rinhlelh chuan damdawi ei kha bansan nghal la , i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Surgery: Eng surgery pawh neih i tum a nih chuan he damdawi hi i ei hmasak loh a ngai em tih doctor zawt hmasa phawt ang che.
Eng side effect nge ka neih theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common.
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. |
| Thisen zam natna lan chhuah dan | Ke na, a hring, lum, thawk harsa, rilru na. |
| Stroke natna lan chhuah dan | Hmai, kut emaw ke emaw a hrual thut, tawng harsa, kal harsa, lu na na tak. |
| Hnute chhunga inthlak danglamna | Lump thar, sen, na, leh hnute atanga tui chhuak. |
| Liver chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, vun emaw mit emaw a sen, zun dum. |
| Thildang | Migraine thar emaw na zual emaw, menopause hnua vaginal bleeding. |
| A awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Hnute na emaw, tightness emaw | Lu na tlangpui |
| Kut, ke, ke ruh a hring | Mit a vawt, a bik takin contact lens i vuah chuan. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He hormone therapy i tan hmain i doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei tur te hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Damdawi hi nitin hun khatah ei thin tur a ni a, a zat tur ruahman angin ei thin tur a ni. Dose i miss a nih chuan a rualin dose hnih ei loh tur a ni.
- I ke na, i rilru na, thawk harsa, emaw, tawng harsa emaw ang chi side effect na tak i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Meizial zu mi i nih chuan he damdawi hi i ei lai hian i hlauhawm zawk a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
- A hun ruatah medical checkup leh mammogram neih a pawimawh hle.
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