Family planning methods kan sawi dawn chuan mi tam tak zinga hmanraw lar leh hman lar ber pakhat chu naupai venna damdawi hi a ni. Mahse heng naupai venna damdawi hi chi hrang hrang engemaw zat a awm. Vawiin hian he thuziak-ah hian chutiang pill chi khat bik, Norgestrel chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hemi pakhat specialty chu hormone chi khat chauh a nei a, birth control pill thenkhat angin hormone chi hnih a nei lo. Chuvangin, he pill hi eng chiah nge a nih, engtin nge a hman dik ang, kan hman lai hian eng thil nge kan fimkhur a ngai tih i lo en ang u.
Norgestrel hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Norgestrel hi naupai venna atana ei tur emaw, chhungkaw ruahmanna atana hman tur emaw a ni. Hmeichhe hormone progestin chauh a awm a ni . Chuvangin a chang chuan ‘mini-pill’ an ti thin.
He damdawi hi brand hming hrang hrang hnuaiah a awm thei. Brand hming thenkhat chu ram thenkhatah chuan a awm tawh lo mai thei. Mahse, Sri Lanka rama doctor pakhatin hetiang damdawi hi a lo pe che a ni mai thei. Damdawi dang atan pawh hman a ni \hin. I doctor hnenah thu belhchian dawl zawk i zawt thei ang.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I himna tur leh damdawi atanga hlawhtlinna sang ber i hmuh theih nan he pill i hman tan hmain a hnuaia thil awmte hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hriattir ngei ang.
| Natna emaw, dinhmun emaw | Engvângin nge i ngaihsak ang? |
|---|---|
| Thisen kalna kawng natna emaw thisen zam (blood clots) nei tawhna history | Hormonal pills hian he hlauhawmna hi tlem a tidanglam thei a ni. |
| Hnute, serh emaw, serh emaw cancer | Hormone-dependent cancer-ah pawh nghawng a nei thei. |
| Lungngaihna | Hormone inthlak danglamna hian mood a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Zunthlum | Thisen sugar level hi a nghawng theih dan tur enfiah tur a ni. |
| Lung natna, thin natna emaw, kal natna emaw | Heng taksa peng hrang hrangte hnathawh dan hi a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Migraine emaw seizures emaw a awm thei | Symptoms a inthlak danglam chuan i hriat reng tur a ni. |
| A chhan hriat loh vaginal bleeding | Hei hi a chhan hi chhui hmasak a ngai a ni. |
| Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan | Heng pill te hi naupai laiin ei loh tur a ni. |
| Nau hnute pek a nih chuan | Bawnghnuteah hian hormone tlem te te a tel theih avangin doctor lam pan a pawimawh hle. |
Engtin nge pill hi ka ei ang?
He damdawi hman dan hi a awlsam hle a, mahse a pawimawh hle.
- He pill hi ei tur a ni. Tui nen ei a tha ber.
- Hei hi ei tur nen emaw ei loh pawhin i la thei.
- A pawimawh ber chu nitin hun khata pill ei hi a ni. I hriatreng awlsam hun tur thlang rawh. Entirnan, tlai tin zanriah ei kham hnuah.
- Pill card-a a hnuaia order ang hian pill ei tur a ni a, arrow-in a tarlan angin.
- Doctor-in a tih angin chauh hmang ang che. A zat aia tam ei ngai suh.
He damdawi hi accident-a i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.Hei hi ngaihthah suh.
Pill i ei theihnghilh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. Pill i ei loh apiangin i birth control thatna a tlahniam a, naupai theihna a sang chho bawk.
- Pill i miss a nih chuan: I hriatreng veleh missed pill kha ei vat rawh (darkar 3 tlai pawh nise). Tichuan, chu ni chuan i hun pangngaiah pill dang ei leh rawh. Mahse extra protection atan chuan darkar 48 chhung chu birth control chi dang, condom ang chi hi hmang ngei ang che.
- Pill pakhat aia tam i miss chuan: Hei hi a pawi zawk deuh. Pack dang zawng zawngah, i period leh tur thlengin, back-up method of birth control hmang ngei ang che. Tin, i doctor nen thurawn dil nghal bawk ang che.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang (Interactions) .
Damdawi dang i ei hian he naupai venna pill hman tangkai dan hi a nghawng thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu pill hi a hlawk lo zawk mai thei tihna a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia damdawi te hi i ei a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
|---|---|
| Antibiotics leh antifungal thenkhat | rifampin, griseofulvin tih a ni |
| Barbiturates/Seizure damdawi hman tur | phenobarbital, carbamazepine, phenytoin, topiramate te a awm bawk |
| HIV/AIDS natna damdawi | ritonavir a ni |
| Herbal atanga siam chhuah a ni | St. John-a rulhut a ni |
He list hi a kimchang lo hle. I doctor hnenah damdawi, vitamin, herbal remedies, leh dietary supplement i ei zawng zawngte hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
Damdawi ei huna hriat reng tur thil
- I doctor hnenah checkup reng reng nei turin i hmu ang. Hei hian hnute enfiahna, hnute enfiahna, leh Pap smear te pawh a huam thei.
- Naupai nia rinhlelhna tlemte i neih chuan pill ei kha bansan nghal la, doctor pan rawh.
- He damdawi hi i hman tan tirh thla hmasa berah hian naupai venna dang (e.g. condom) hman a him zawk .
Pawimawh tak: He birth control pill hian naupai lakah chauh a venghim che a ni. HIV (AIDS) emaw, mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna dang lakah a veng lo. Condom hi barrier method atan hman a pawimawh hle.
Side effect awm thei te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| - Hnute atanga tui chhuak emaw, na emaw - Lu na tak tak - Chest, groin, emaw ke na emaw a na - Thâwk harsa | - Hmuh leh tawng harsa - Vun natna , vun hring emaw hives emaw - Vun emaw mit emaw a sen - Chauhna danglam tak |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| - Thla tin thlasik hun inthlak danglam (a pung, a tlahniam) . - Luhai - Lu na (a tlangpui) . - Taksa rihna tihpun emaw tlahniam emaw | - Mipat hmeichhiatna lama duhna inthlak danglamna - Hmai sam a lo thang lian - Thinrimna, mood swings te - Taksa chhunga tui awm vangin a hring |
He list-a tel lo thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor nen pawh sawipui rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Nitin Norgestrel pill hi a ruala ei a pawimawh hle .
- Pill emaw, pill engemaw zat emaw i ei loh chuan birth control dang hmang la, doctor rawn rawh.
- He pill hian mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) laka venhimna engmah a pe lo. Chumi atan chuan condom hmang rawh.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, vitamin leh herbal product i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- I rilru natna, lu na nasa tak, mitdelna ang chi side effect lian tham i neih chuan doctor thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
👩🏽 ⚕️ Zawhna dang (FAQ)
💬 Norgestrel (Norgestrel / Ovrette / Opill) hi eng atan nge pill hi?
Hei hi family planning pill a ni a, hmeichhiate tan duh loh zawnga naupai venna atana nitin ei thin (Daily Contraceptive Pill / Oral Contraceptive) a ni. He pill specialty chu ‘Progestin-only’ an tih hormone chauh a pai a ni! (Chu chu he pill hian Estrogen hormone a pai lo tihna a ni). Chuvangin, Estrogen hormone allergy/problematic te, nu hnute pe thinte pawhin zalen takin an hmang thei a ni.
💬 Hmeichhiain he pill (Norgestrel) a ei hnu hian engtin nge naute a neih loh nan a inven theih ang?
Hei hian kawng thum hmanga inkharkhip a pe a ni! 1. Nitin ei hian cervical mucus a ti thim a, chu chuan sperm te chu a paltlang a, nausen pum chhunga luh a harsat phah a ni. 2. Nausen pum chhunga lining a ti thim a, fertilization atan a tha lo (endometrial atrophy). 3. Ovulation a veng bawk.
💬 He family planning pill (Progestin-only) hian a side effect leh hlauhawm ber berte chu engte nge ni?
Estrogen a awm loh avangin hmeichhe tam takin an tawn ber leh tibuaitu ber chu ‘thisen chhuak mumal lo / spotting’ a ni. Thil hlauhawm dang chu nitin ‘a hun takah chiah’ i lak a ngai a ni! Darkar 3 vel dose i miss a nih pawhin a venhimna chu 100% a chhe vek a, nau pai theihna chance a sang hle!
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