Allergy na tak a ni em? Anaphylaxis chungchang hi i zir chiang ang u!

Chaw tê tê emaw, rulhut ang maia hnim hring emaw, damdawi hman tlanglawn tak emaw hian mi chu thawk harsa a ti thei a, thihna hlauhawmah pawh a awm thei tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Damdawi lamah chuan hetiang allergic reaction rang tak, na tak tak lo thleng tur hian anaphylaxis hi ``Anaphylaxis`` kan ti thin . He hming hi i hriat chuan hlauhawm deuhin lang mahse, hlauthawng suh. Chu chu kan hriat chian tawk chuan a tul hunah kan inbuatsaih thei a ni. Hei hi in lama kangmei titawptu dah ang mai a ni. I mamawh dawn leh dawn loh i hre ngai lo va, mahse i mamawh chuan hman dan tur hriat a phu hle.

Anaphylaxis hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, anaphylaxis hi kan taksa immune system-in thil hlauhawm lo tak a lakah nasa lutuk leh rang taka a chhanletna a ni. Hetiang chhanna hian taksa pum a nghawng thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm nghal thei a ni.

Kan taksain allergens a dawn theihna tura thil awmte chu "allergens" kan ti thin. Hengte hi mi thenkhat tan chuan thil pangngai a nih laiin, anaphylaxis vei thei tan chuan a hlauhawm hle thei a ni. Anaphylaxis thlentu tam ber chu:

• Chaw: Mi thenkhat chuan nut, buhfai leh cashew, bawnghnute, artui, buhfai, soy, leh tuifinriat thil chi hrang hrang, sangha, sangha, leh squid te hi an allergy thei a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, naupang tê chuan buhfai tlemte chauh ei pawhin natna nasa tak a nei thei a ni.
• Insect stings: A bik takin insect, bees, wasps, leh hornets te’n an seh hian. Mi thenkhat tan chuan sting vawi khat lek pawh hian an taksa pum a ti hring thei a, thawk pawh a ti harsa thei bawk.
• Damdawi: Antibiotics thenkhat penicillin te, natna tidamtu aspirin emaw ibuprofen te, anesthetics thenkhat, leh vaccine thenkhat te pawhin hetiang hi a thlen thei bawk. Chuvangin doctor in damdawi a pek hmain allergy i neih leh neih loh a zawt ang che.
• Latex: Hei hi natural rubber chi khat a ni. Damdawi kutkawr, balloon, leh damdawi hmanrua thenkhatah hian he `(Latex)` hi a awm a. Mi thenkhat chuan hengte hi an tawk a nih pawhin allergy na tak an nei thei a ni.

Anaphylaxis hi a hlauhawm tak zet a ni. Mahse, kan inbuatsaih tha a nih chuan , reaction chu kan enkawl thuai thei a ni.

Anaphylaxis natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni? Engtin nge i hriat chian?

Anaphylaxis hian symptom hrang hrang a nei thei a, hun hrang hrangah. A chang chuan symptom pakhat chauh a awm thei a, a chang chuan symptom engemaw zat a awm dun thei bawk. Heng symptoms te hi allergen a inhriat atanga minute tlemte emaw darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw chhungin a lang tan tlangpui.

Fimkhur tur chhinchhiahna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Thâwk harsa: .Thâwk hah, thawk rang taka thawk.
• Throat changes: Kawngkhar a tight tih hriatna, kawchhung a hring emaw, kawr chhunga thil awm emaw a awm.
• Aw a inthlak danglam: ri bengchheng, tawng harsa.
• Wheezing or coughing: Khuh, khuh chhunzawm zel.
• Hnar congestion emaw hnar luang chhuak emaw.
• Digestive system lama harsatna: rilru hahna, pum na, luak chhuak, leh/ emaw riltam (bloating).
• Chaw ei harsa.
• Drooling: A bik takin naupang tê tête kâ aṭanga drooling tam lutuk a awm chuan.
• Thisen sang hniam: Hei hian luak chhuak a, lu a ti eng thei a, a muhil thei bawk.
• Vun a inthlak danglam: vun a sen nghal vat a, a na lutuk a, taksa pum a hring vek bawk.
• Hives: Hengte hi hives kan ti bawk. An sen, itchy, vun chunglam ah bumps sang tak tak an ni.
• Thil tha lo a thleng dawn tih hriatna: hlauhna nasa tak, lungkhamna, a nih loh leh chhiatna lo thleng tur tih hriatna.
• Passing out: I muhil thei a, i tlu thei bawk.

Engtikah nge allergy hi anaphylaxis an tih tak tak?

Allergy pangngai chu vun a hring emaw, a sen deuh emaw chauh a ni thei. Mahse, miin he natna hi a neih chuan anaphylaxis anga ngaih a ni:

1. Thâwk harsa, luak chhuak reng, hriatna hloh, emaw, kawr tight ang chi natna lan chhuahna pawi tak a awm chuan.

2. A nih loh leh, a ruala symptom na lo pahnih emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan, chu chu hives with vomiting, emaw skin rash with coughing te hi a ni.

Anaphylaxis symptoms nei chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni a, he natna hi a na zual thuai thei a ni.

Anaphylaxis hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Anaphylaxis hi damdawi lam emergency a ni. Ṭanpuina nghah hi thil ṭha a ni lo. Quick action hi a pawimawh hle a ni , a chhan chu reaction hi a na zual nghal vat thei a ni .

Doctor-te chuan allergy na tak nei te chu damdawi ``Epinephrine`` tih chu keng reng turin an fuih fo thin.`` He ``Epinephrine`` hi ``Adrenaline.`` nen hormone inang a ni.``

• Epinephrine hi engtin nge kan pek ang?
• Hei hi ``auto-injector'' hmanga pek a ni tlangpui. Hei hi pen ang chi hmanrua a ni a, awlsam leh rang taka damdawi chu pawn lam thigh-a inject theih tura siam a ni.
• Naupang tê ṭhenkhat tan chuan epinephrine hi hnar spray atan pawh pek theih a ni.
• Engtin nge epinephrine hian hna a thawh?
• He damdawi, ``(Epinephrine),'' hi thisenah a lut nghal vat a, allergy symptom na tak tak (thâwk harsa leh thisen sang hniam ang chi) te chu a control tan ta a ni. Nunna chhanhimna kawngah nasa takin a pui thei a ni.
• Tuin nge epinephrine hi keng tur?
• Naupang leh thalai te chuan allergy na tak an nei tih an hriat chuan engtik lai pawhin epinephrine hi an keng tel tur a ni . Chu chu sikul an kal, infiamna an khelh, hnathawh, party an kal, zin, a tawi zawngin , hmun tinah an kal tihna a ni.
• He ``auto-injector'' device hi a te hle a, i bag chhunga dah a awlsam a, hman a awlsam hle bawk. Doctor chuan nang leh i fa hman dan tur a kawhhmuh ang.
• Device pahnih chu i kutah dah rawh!
• I fa chu doctor-in epinephrine a pek a nih chuan device pahnih chu a bulah dah reng tur a ni . A chang chuan a hmasa ber hian hna a thawk tha lo a nih chuan, emaw, symptoms control nan dose dang pek a ngai a nih chuan a pahnihna hi i hmang thei bawk.

Doctor chuan i fate chu thil engemaw takah antihistamine (kan hman ang chi) pe turin a fuih thei che a ni. Hengte hian vunah natna leh vun rawng ang chi thilte a tiziaawm thei a ni.

Mahse, hei hi hre reng ang che: Allergy na tak, i.e., anaphylaxis tan epinephrine aiah antihistamine hmang ngai suh! Antihistamine chauh hian nunna atana hlauhawm, anaphylaxis an tih chu a thunun thei lo. Epinephrine hi a bulpui ber leh nunna chhanhimtu a ni.

Antihistamines hi epinephrine pek a nih hnuah chauh adjunctive therapy atan pek theih a ni a, damdawi lam thurawn angin pek theih a ni.

Hemi chungchanga kan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuvangin hei hian Anaphylaxis chungchang hi hriatthiamna tha tak a pe che ka beisei. Hriat reng tur pawimawh thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Anaphylaxis hi allergy na tak, nunna atana hlauhawm tak a nih avangin hmalak vat a pawimawh.
• A symptoms te chu hre rawh. Thâwk harsa, ril na, hring, leh muthilh ang chi thilte chu fimkhur rawh.
• Nangmah emaw i fa emaw hian allergy na tak i neih chuan i doctor-in a pek epinephrine auto-injector (a nih loh leh pahnih) keng fo ang che. A hman dan tur dik tak i hriat ngei ngei tur a ni.
• Anaphylaxis Action Plan siam rawh. Hei hi i doctor nen in sawiho theih tur ruahmanna a ni a, allergy i neih chuan eng nge i tih tur tih te, engtikah nge epinephrine pek tur tih te, a hnua i tih tur te chiang takin i ziak thei a ni.
• Hemi chungchang hi i chhungte, i fate zirtirtute leh i thiante hnenah hrilh rawh. I fain allergy a neih chuan puitu tur i neih a pawimawh.

A tawp berah chuan anaphylaxis hi hlauhawm tak ni thei mahse, kan hriat chian a, a tul anga hma kan lak chuan hlawhtling takin kan tuar thei a ni. Hemi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i chhungkaw doctor nen inbia ngei ang che.

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