Cancer dona hi zinkawng awlsam a ni lo tih kan hre vek. He zinkawng harsa takah hian i chakna tur leh tidam turin damdawi lama thil thar hmuhchhuah a ni fo thin. Vawiin hian damdawi bik, changkang tak, hnute cancer enkawlna atana hman tur kan sawi dawn a ni. He damdawi hming hi Alpelisib a ni. I doctor hian brand name PIQRAY hmangin a pe che a ni mai thei. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi awlsam tak leh chiang takin sawi ila, a hnathawh dan leh a hman laia fimkhur tur thilte hi han sawi ila.
He damdawi hi eng nge Alpelisib an tih? A awlsam zawngin...
Cancer cell hi kan taksaa lo thang duh lo leh darh chak duh lo thing tha lo pawl angin han ngaihtuah teh. Heng thlai tha lote hian an lo thang lian a, an darh zel theih nan ei tur bik, chu chu ei tur an mamawh a ni. He damdawi Alpelisib an tih hian chutiang chiah chu a ti a, cancer cell-te’n an mamawh ei tur an hmuh loh nan a titawp a, chu chu an thanlenna tura puitu protein bik a ni. Chu thing tha lo lam panna tui pipe off ang mai a ni. Tichuan cancer cell-te chu taksa pum puia an lo thang lian thei a, an lo pung thei a, an darh theihna chu a tlahniam a, a tawp ta hial a ni. Hei hi he damdawi hnathawh dan awlsam ber a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. I doctor-in he damdawi hi pek che a tum hmain i hriselna thlalak kimchang tak a neih a ngai a ni. Chuvangin, engmah thup lovin a hnuaia thute hi i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
| Situation i report tur a ni | Engvangin nge chu chu? (A awlsam zawngin) |
|---|---|
| Diabetes i neih chuan | He damdawi hian thisen sugar level a tisang thei a ni. Hei hi zunthlum vei tawh tan chuan a hlauhawm deuh thei a, chuvangin doctor chuan a bik takin a ngaihven ang. |
| Lung natna i neih chuan | Hei hi doctor-in a hriat a pawimawh a, he damdawi hian a chang chuan lung a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan | Hei hian Alpelisib emaw a chhunga thil awm emaw allergy i neih theih dan tur a zirchiang ang. |
| Nangmah emaw, i kawppui emaw hian nau pai i tum a nih chuan, a nih loh leh naupai i nih chuan | He damdawi hian nausen piang lai tan harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a, chuvangin he thu hi sawi chhuah a pawimawh hle. |
| Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan | Damdawi thil telte hi nu hnute hmanga naute hnena a kal theih avangin he hun chhung hian nau hnute pek hi a tha lo. |
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Damdawi pakhat atanga hlawkna tam ber hmuh tur chuan dik taka hman a pawimawh. Ngaihtuah buai suh, a awlsam khawp mai.
- Oral tablet: Hei hi tablet ei tur a ni.
- Doctor-in a sawi ang chiah hian: Damdawi an pek che chuan doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah, a label-a ziak angin ei thin ang che.
- Nitin hun khata: A theih ang angin nitin hun khata i damdawi ei tum ang che. Hei hian damdawi chu i taksaah a level inang reng turin a pui ang.
- Tablet chu tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, ei suh: Tablet chu tuiin a pumin ei rawh .
- Chaw nen ei: He damdawi hi chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber.
- Titawp suh: I doctor-in, "A tawk tawh, titawp rawh" a tih hma loh chuan damdawi hi ei chhunzawm zel ang che. Tlem a hahdam deuh pawh nise, tawp thut suh.
Pawimawh: He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni . He damdawi hi midang hnenah pe ngai suh, nangmah ang bawka natna nei nia i ngaih pawhin.
Dose i miss emaw, i luak chhuak emaw a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
- Missed dose: Damdawi i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal tur a ni. Mahse, i hun bituk atanga darkar 9 aia tam a nih chuan missed dose kha skip rawh. I dose lo awm tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Vawi khatah vawi hnih ei loh tur.
- Damdawi ei hnua i luak chhuah chuan:Pill i ei hnu lawka i luak chuan pill dang ei loh tur a ni. Dose hloh chu skip la, a tuk zingah a hun pangngaiah dose dang ei leh rawh.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
He damdawi hi accident-a i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) -ah kal nghal rawh . A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Drug Interactions) .
Damdawi thenkhat chu damdawi dang nen an inzawm thei a, an hnathawh dan pawh a thlak danglam thei bawk. Damdawi ei tur zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh. Hei hian vitamin te, Ayurvedic damdawi te, thing leh mau damdawi te, natna tidamtu te pawh a huam tel a ni.
Alpelisib nena inzawmna nei thei damdawi thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Seizure damdawi thenkhat (e.g. carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin) .
- Rifampin (hei hi TB damdawi a ni) .
- St. John’s wort (hei hi herbal supplement a ni) .
- Warfarin (thisen zawrh loh nan damdawi pek thin) .
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i doctor hnenah i ei tur zawng zawng kha hrilh vek la, chutiang chuan i himna tur atana treatment plan a siam rem thei ang.
Damdawi i ei laia i fimkhur tur thilte
Cancer enkawl lai hian tlem a nuam lo leh hah deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu heng damdawi te hian cancer cell te a that a, kan cell hrisel te pawh eng emaw chen a nghawng thei bawk. Mahse, inenkawlna chawlhsan hlau suh. Side effect a neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Skin reaction na tak tak awm thei te chu fimkhur rawh!
He damdawi hian mi thenkhatah vun natna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Hengte hi damdawi ei tan atanga kar engemaw zat hnuah pawh a thleng thei a ni. Khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw ang chi symptoms neia rash i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Heng rashes te hi a sen emaw, purple emaw a lo ni thei a, chutah chuan blister leh peel a ni thei. Tin, hmai, hmui, kawr leh kawrfual hring hring (red rash) awm chu ngaihthah suh.
Thisen thlum sang (Hyperglycemia) .
He damdawi hian thisen sugar level a tisang thei a, a bik takin zunthlum vei te tan chuan thisen sugar level a tisang thei a ni.
- I tuihal lutuk tih i hriat chuan
- A tlangpui aia tam i zun chuan
- Thil danglam takin i chau tih i hriat chuan
- I mit a fiah lo a nih chuan
Heng symptoms te hi fimkhur rawh. Hetiang thil hi i hriat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Hri kai theihna a awm
He damdawi i ei lai hian i taksa hriselna (immune system) a chak lo deuh thei a, chu chuan natna i vei awlsam phah thei a ni.
- Khawsik, khawsik, ril na, khawsik ang chi symptom i neih chuan mahni invenna nei lo la, doctor ko la, thurawn dil rawh.
- Damlote inkhuarna hmunte chu a theih ang anga pumpelh tur a ni.
- Doctor thurawn tel lovin khawsik tihziaawmna damdawi aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen te ei suh, hengte hian khawsik a titawp thei a, natna hrik hriat a harsat phah thei a ni.
Naupai, naupai venna, leh nau hnute pek
He part hi a pawimawh hle.
- Naupai lai: He damdawi ei lai hian naupai loh tur a ni . He damdawi hian nausen piang laiah piansualna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Damdawi i ei tan hmain naupai lo tih hriat nan test i nei tur a ni.
- Birth control: Pill ei lai leh pill ei zawh hnu kar khat chhung hman a pawimawh hle. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen inbia la, i tana tha ber tur chu thlang rawh.
- I kawppui tan: I kawppui chu fa nei thei a nih chuan nang (mipa i nih chuan) hian he damdawi i ei lai hian leh i ei zawh hnu kar khat chhung chu condom i hmang tur a ni .
- Nau hnute pek: He damdawi hi ei lai leh ei zawh hnu kar khat chhung chu nau hnute pek loh tur a ni .
Damdawi hmansualna (side effects) te
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin Alpelisib hian side effect a nei thei a, mahse mi zawng zawngin an vei vek lo. Chung zingah chuan:
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Natna |
|---|---|
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
| Allergy na tak tak (Allergic reactions / Angioedema) . | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, mit, hmui, lei, kut emaw ke emaw a hring, ei leh thawk harsa. |
| Lung kaihhnawih harsatna | Dry cough, thawk harsa, thawk hah lutuk. |
| Thisen thlum sang (Hyperglycemia) 1.1. | Tuihâl lutuk, zun tam, chak lohna danglam tak, mit hmuh fiah lo. |
| Pancreatitis natna a ni | Pum chunglam natna nasa tak (hei hi hnungzang thlengin a darh thei), chaw ei hnua natna zual zel, khawsik, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vun a sen, vun a hring, vun a hring (ka chhungah pawh), khawsik leh hmui a hring. |
| Intestinal lama harsatna a awm | Pum na thut emaw, na tak emaw, thisen chhuak riltam, khawsik, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Side effects, a tlangpuiin damdawi lam pan ngai lo (mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni) . | |
| Chaw ei dan (digestive system) a ni | Diarrhea, luak chhuak, chaw ei chak lohna, leh taksa rihna tlahniam. |
| Thil awm dan pangngai | Chauhna, sam tlakchhamna. |
| Oral hmanga tih a ni | Kawng emaw kawr emaw a hliam, a sen, a hring emaw, a na emaw a awm thei. |
Engtin nge damdawi i dahkhawm leh i paih thin?
- A dahkhawmna: Damdawi hi naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.Room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Damdawi expired hman loh tur.
- Hman dan: Damdawi hman hun tawp tawh emaw, mamawh tawh lo emaw paih dan tha ber chu pill te chu bawm atanga lakchhuah a, coffee ground hman tawh, lei emaw, ui bawlhhlawh ang chi thil nen chawhpawlh a, sealable bag emaw container emaw ah dah a, bawlhhlawh bawmah paih hi a ni. Toilet-ah hian flush ngai suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Alpelisib hi hnute cancer enkawlna atana targeted therapy a ni. Cancer cells te tihpunna tura puitu protein pakhat block-in hna a thawk a ni.
- He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Tablet chu a pumin ei rawh. Nitin ei tur nen a rualin ei thin ang che. Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan ei khap suh.
- Vun natna, pum na tak, emaw, khawsik ruala thawk harsatna te ang chi side effect na tak i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh .
- He damdawi hi i ei lai leh i ei zawh hnu kar khat chhung chu naupai vek loh tur a ni. Naupai venna hmanraw tangkai tak hman a pawimawh hle .
- He damdawi chungchanga zawhna leh ngaihtuahna i neih chuan i doctor nen zalen taka sawipui hlau suh.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh