Partial Knee Replacement chungchang zawng zawng

I khup na pawh i nei em? Ding chhuak te, kea kal te, a nih loh leh stairs chhoh avanga natna lo thleng thin chu i chau tawh em? I doctor chuan total knee replacement surgery chungchang a sawi tawh mai thei. Mahse, khup chhe tawh, chu chu khup chanve vêl chauh thlakna operation tih i hre tawh em? Vawiin hian mi tam takin an hriat loh he ‘Partial Knee Replacement’ surgery chungchang hi awlsam tak leh friendly takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Hei hian eng nge a awmzia, khup chanve thlak a ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi khup ruh chhia, chhe tawh chauh la chhuakin, artificial joint hmanga thlak a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan hei hi ``Arthroplasty`` emaw, ruh thlak danglamna emaw kan ti thin. He artificial joint hi metal leh plastic chi khat hmanga siam a ni tlangpui.

Kan khup hi pindan thum nei in angin han ngaihtuah teh. A ṭhen lian pathum a nei a, chungte chu:

• Medial Compartment: Hei hi khup chhung lam a ni.
• Lateral Compartment: Hei hi khup pawn lam a ni.
• Patellofemoral Compartment: Hei hi i khup hnuaiah a awm a.

Khup thenkhat thlak danglamnaah chuan surgeon-te chuan heng hmun pathum chhung lam emaw pawn lam emaw chhia chauh an thlak thin. Hriselna dangte pawh chutiang bawk chu a ni.

He surgery hi tute nge mamawh?

He surgery hi ruh natna avang, a nih loh leh ``Arthritis'' vang a ni fo thin.He surgery hi natna tlanglawn ber, ``Osteoarthritis,'' nei tan a tha fo thin a, chu chu hun kal zelah ruh natna avanga lo awm a ni.

A hnuaia symptom na tak tak i neih a, damdawi leh exercise ang chi non-surgical treatment hmanga a ṭhat loh chuan i doctor chuan he surgery chungchang hi a sawipui thei che a ni.

• Tuar theih loh ruh natna.
• Zing lamah ruh (joint stiffness) a awm thin.
• Khup dik taka ben emaw, dinglam emaw theih lohna (Limited Mobility).
• Khup a hring chhuak.

Operation hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?

I doctor leh surgeon chuan operation hmaa i tih tur zawng zawng an hrilhfiah vek ang. A tlangpuiin heng thilte hi i tih a ngai dawn a ni.

Damdawi, vitamin emaw, herbal remedies emaw i ei apiang chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che. Damdawi thenkhat (a bik takin thisen tithianghlimtu ) chuan operation hma ni engemaw zat chhung chu i ei tawh loh a ngai mai thei. Operation hma darkar 12 vel ei leh in loh i mamawh thei bawk.

Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Natna i hriat loh nan anesthesiologist chuan anesthesia a pe ang che. Hei hi kawng hnih in tih theih a ni. Either i muhil vek ang (General Anesthesia), a nih loh leh i kawr hnuai lam chauh a numbed ang (Regional Anesthesia). Medical team chuan eng method nge i tan a tha ber tih an rel ang.

Operation neih chhung hian surgeon chuan:

1. Khup chhunga ruh (cartilage) chhe tawh leh ruh chi hrang hrang te chu uluk taka lakchhuah thin a ni.

2. Chu ai chuan pre-measured leh fabricated artificial metal parts te chu implant a ni.

3. Kan cartilage hrisel ang maia thawk plastic part (spacer) bik chu metal part pahnih inkarah hian dah a ni.

He surgery zawng zawng hi darkar khat vel a ni tlangpui.

Operation hnuah eng nge thleng a, engtin nge a dam leh hun tur?

Surgery zawhah recovery room-ah hruai i ni ang. Anesthesia atanga i harh hma loh chuan medical team te chuan uluk takin an enkawl ang che. A tam zawkah chuan operation neih zan vek hian in lamah i haw thei bawk. Chu chu he surgery-a hlawkna lian tak a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan damdawi inah ni khat i awm a ngai mai thei.

A dam kim theih nan thla engemaw zat a ngai thei. Mahse kar ruk vel hnuah i thiltih pangngai tam zawk chu i thawk leh thei tur a ni . I dam chak dan tur chu i kum leh operation hmaa i taksa hriselnaah a innghat a ni.

Dam leh vat theih nan in lama thil tih tur

A pawimawh ber chu doctor thupek zawm hi a ni. Heng thilte hi ti turin an hrilh tlangpui ang che:

• I khup ice: Ni khatah minute 20 vel ice i khup hnawih hian natna leh hliam nasa takin a tiziaawm thei a ni.
• I khup chu chawi sang rawh: A theih phawt chuan i khup chu i thinlung level aia sangin dah la. I ke chu khumah i awm laiin pillow tlemte hmangin chawi sang la, chair-a i awm laiin chair hmangin chawi sang rawh.
• Hliam chu thianghlim takin vawng rawh: Bandage thlak dan tur leh engtikah nge i inbual theih ang tih chungchangah i doctor thupek dik tak zawm rawh.
• In lama exercise: I doctor chuan i khup chhehvel thau tichaktu leh khup nghet lo tihziaawmna tur exercise awlsam tak tak a zirtir ang che. Anni chu ti dik takin ti rawh.
• Physical Therapy: Operation hnuah kar tlemte chhung chu physical therapist nen in thawh dun a ngai dawn a ni. Hei hian i khup chu a ben tha thei ang a, weight bearing nen i kal tan ang a, i kal leh thei ang.

Natna enkawl dan tur

Operation hnuah natna engemaw zat hriat hi thil pangngai a ni a, a bik takin kar hmasa lamah chuan. I doctor chuan natna tihdamna tur damdawi, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), leh paracetamol te chu a pe ang a, chu chuan natna control turin a pui ang. Doctor-in a tih aia tam ei ngai suh. Natna i tuar thei lo emaw, damdawi chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan doctor nen inbia nghal rawh.

He surgery hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Surgery zawng zawng ang bawkin he surgery hian hlawkna leh hlauhawmna tenau a nei a ni.

Doctor nena inbiakna neih a ngaih hunah!

Operation hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan i surgeon emaw, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) hnenah kal nghal rawh.

• I rilru natna i neih chuan .
• Thâwk harsa i tih chuan .
• Khawsik chu 101 degree F (39 C) aia sang a nih chuan.
• Hliam chu thisen a chhuak nasa a nih chuan.
• Hliam a hring a, a sen a, a lum a, a rimchhia a nih chuan (hengte hi natna kai chhinchhiahna a ni).
• I hip, i ke ruh, i keah natna thar i neih chuan (hei hi thisen zam chhinchhiahna a ni thei).
• Damdawi ei hnu pawha reh ngai lo natna nasa tak i neih chuan.

Half emaw full knee thlak emaw - eng nge tha zawk?

Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. I car tire pali zinga pakhat chauh chu a chhe tawh ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Tire tha dang pathum nen palite hi kan thlak vek em, a nih loh leh tire chhe tawh chauh kan thlak em? Chutiang chu he mi nen hian a ni.

Khup hmun pathum zawng zawng a chhe vek a nih chuan khup zawng zawng thlak danglam hi a tha ber a ni. Mahse, a ṭhen pakhat chauh a chhe tawh chuan a chhe tawh chauh thlak chuan hlawkna nasa tak i hmu ang a, a hrisel lai chu a awm reng ang.

Chuvangin, method pakhat chu a dang aiin a "tha zawk" tih theih a ni lo. I tana tha ber chu i khup dinhmun a zirin a ni. Chu thutlukna siamtu tur chuan i doctor hi a tha ber a ni.

Khup natna nena nun hi a lungchhiatthlak hle thei. I nitin hnathawhnaah pawh a tibuai thei a ni. Hetiang harsatna i vei a nih chuan i doctor nen Partial Knee Replacement surgery chungchang sawipui rawh. I nunah thlamuanna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.