Cancer dona hi zinkawng awlsam a ni lo tih kan hre vek. Doctor-te chuan he zinkawng harsa tak i paltlang theih nan leh i dam leh theih nan enkawlna hrang hrang an hmang thin. Entirnan, Polatuzumab Vedotin hi damdawi pawimawh tak leh thil thar tak a ni a, cancer chi khat lymphoma tih enkawlna atana hman a ni. I doctor hian brand name Polivy hmangin a hre mai thei. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he damdawi chungchang te, kan taksaa a hnathawh dan te, he damdawi ei huna kan fimkhur a ngaihna te, leh a nghawng tha lo awm thei zawng zawng te hi han sawi ila.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni? Engtin nge a thawh?
A awlsam zawngin Polatuzumab Vedotin hi cancer cells target leh tichhe thei damdawi a ni. Hei hi tlem tal i hrethiam zawk ang u.
Cancer cell hi kan taksaa thing tha lo lo thang lian angin ngaihtuah rawh. Heng thlai tha lote hian an chung lamah protein bik an nei a, chu chuan an thang lian a, an darh zau zel a ni. He damdawi, Polatuzumab Vedotin hian a tih chu chu protein chu a hmuchhuak a, a chungah a inzawm tlat a ni. Tichuan, chu damdawi molecule chhungah chuan cancer dotu damdawi chu cancer cell chhungah a thawn lut nghal a ni. Phên dangin sawi ila, cancer cell chu zawng chhuakin a chhungah damdawi chu inject nghal ang mai a ni.
Chutiang chuan damdawi hian cancer cell chauh a target thei a, a tichhia thei a, cell hriselte tihchhiat a ti tlem thei hle. Chu chuan cancer cell-te chu an thanlen theihna, an inthen theihna leh an darh theihna a hloh phah a ni.
Enkawlna i tan hmaa i doctor hnena hrilh tur thil
He damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih leh a him em tih a rel hmain i doctor chuan i medical history kimchang a hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle . Chuvangin, a hnuaia mite hi hrilh ngei ang che:
| I hriat tur chu | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Tuna hri kai mek te | Tunah hian natna hrik i neih chuan, chickenpox emaw herpes emaw i neih chuan min hrilh dawn nia. |
| Liver natna te | Liver natna i neih emaw i neih tawh emaw chuan min hrilh ngei ang. |
| Thisen cell level a ni | Tun hmaa i thisenah thisen var, thisen sen, platelet a hniam tih hmuhchhuah i nih chuan min hriattir dawn nia. |
| Neurological disorder a awm thei | I kut zungtang emaw ke ruh emaw a tingling a nih chuan emaw, nerve disorder dang i neih chuan min hrilh teh. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | He damdawi (Polatuzumab Vedotin), damdawi dang, ei tur, emaw dye emaw allergy i neih chuan min hriattir ngei ang che. |
| Naupai leh nau hnute pek | Nangmah emaw, i kawppui emaw naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw, nau hnute pek emaw i nih chuan enkawl tan hmain doctor hnenah i hrilh hmasa phawt tur a ni. |
Engtin nge he damdawi hi pek a nih?
Hei hi pill emaw capsule emaw in lama i hruai theih tur a ni lo. He damdawi hi vein hmanga pek a ni a, saline solution (infusion) ang chi . He enkawlna hi damdawi in emaw, clinic emaw-ah emaw, doctor emaw, damdawi lam thawktu trained emaw-in an pe che a ni. Chuvangin lungkham tur i nei lo. An enkawl tha ang che.
I overdose palh a nih chuan, emaw, i overdose nia i rinhlelh chuan National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center -ah call nghal rawh. A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Chuvangin midang hnenah share ngai suh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih?
He enkawlna hi hun ruat saah pek thin a ni. Chuvang chuan Doctor-in ni leh hun a pekte hi a dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle. Eng emaw chhan vanga ni ruat saah i kal thei lo a nih chuan i medical team te biak nghal la, hriattir nghal rawh . Enkawlna tihtawp emaw, ni thlak emaw tur chuan nangmah chauhin thutlukna siam ngai suh.
Enkawlna neih huna ngaihtuah tur thil
He damdawi i ei lai hian i doctor chuan i hriselna chu uluk takin a lo en reng ang a, mahse i taksa enkawl a pawimawh bawk.
General discomfort leh thisen test te
Chemotherapy hian cancer cell leh cell hrisel te a nghawng thei a ni. Chau leh chau lutuk tih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, side effect i neih apiang chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. I doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan, i rilru a hah hle a nih pawhin, enkawlna hun pum pui tih zawh a pawimawh. Hemi hun chhung hian i thisen zat enfiah nan thisen test mumal i neih a ngai bawk ang.
Infection lakah fimkhur rawh!
He damdawi hi i ei hian i taksa invenna a tlahniam deuh mai thei. Chumi awmzia chu natna leh hri kai i nei tam zawk tihna a ni.
- Khawsik natna lan chhuahna , khawsik, khawsik, rilru na, leh khuh te i neih chuan , .
- Zun laiin natna emaw, kang emaw i neih chuan, .
- Hliam a dam thuai loh chuan, .
Doctor call nghal rawh. Damdawi la turin chauh chhuak suh. Tin, he hun chhung hian mipui tamna hmun leh damlo awmna hmunte chu a theih ang anga pumpelh tur a ni.
Thisen chhuah leh hliam lakah fimkhur rawh.
He damdawi hian thisen chhuah leh hliam awlsam tak a siam thei che a ni. Thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh, chu chu i hmui thisen chhuak, hnar thisen chhuak, vun hnuaia hmun sen te te, emaw, hliam mai mai te hi a ni.
Thluak natna a awm lo hle
Hei hi thil awm lo leh pawi tak a ni a, a thleng fo lo. Mahse fimkhur a pawimawh. He damdawi hian natna khirh tak a thlen thei a, chu chuan mi thenkhat thluak a tichhe thei a ni. Mit hmuh dan danglam, i ngaihtuahna tihdanglam, tawng harsa, kal leh ding harsa tih ang chi symptom i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. I medical team hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. An hnena i thlen theih loh chuan damdawi lam thurawn dang zawng vat rawh.
Naupai, nau hnute pek leh nau neih theihna
Hemi lam hi a bik takin i fimkhur a ngai a ni.
- Hmeichhe naupai: He damdawi i ei lai emaw, a dose hnuhnung ber i ei atanga thla 3 chhunga i rai chuan i naute hian piansualna nasa tak a nei thei a ni. Chuvangin, enkawl tan hmain naupai loh leh naupai loh finfiah turin test i ni ang. Enkawl lai leh a hnuhnung ber pek hnu thla 3 chhung atan naupai venna rintlak tak hman a pawimawh.
- Mipa: Hetiang damdawi hi i ei a nih chuan enkawl lai leh a hnuhnung ber pek hnu thla 5 chhung chu fa neih loh tur a ni. Hemi hun chhung hian sex i hman chuan condom hman a pawimawh hle.
- Nau hnute pek dan:He damdawi hi i ei lai leh a ei hnuhnung ber atanga thla 2 chhung chu naute hnute pek vek loh tur a ni.
- Fertility: He damdawi hian fa neih theihna a nghawng thei a ni. Hemi chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna i neih chuan enkawlna i tan hmain i doctor nen zalen takin sawipui hmasa phawt ang che.
Eng side effect nge ka neih theih ang?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. A pawimawh ber chu heng symptoms te hi hriat chian a, harsatna i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal a ni.
| Side effect/symptom a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| I medical team-a hriattir nghal tur symptoms te | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Nervous system lama harsatna a awm | Luak chhuak, balance hloh, ngaihtuahna buai, tawng harsa. |
| Hri kai theihna chhinchhiahna | Khawsik, khawsik, khuh, ril na, hliam dam lo, zun kawng infection. |
| Damdawi pek huna thil tih dan (reactions). | Chhung na, thawk harsa, muhil. |
| Liver chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, vun emaw mit emaw a sen, zun dum/brown. |
| Thisen cell tlahniam chhinchhiahna | Chauhna danglam tak, luak chhuak, lu na, thawk hah (red blood cells tlahniam). |
| Ke ruh leh ke ruh (limbs) a natna (numbness) a awm | Kut emaw ke emaw natna, rilru hahna emaw, hriatna hloh emaw. |
| Thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo | Sawifiah loha hliam, hmui emaw hnar emaw atanga thisen chhuak. |
| Tumor Lysis Syndrome (TLS) natna a awm thei lo. | Nausea, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, zun chhuah tlem, taksa ruh na, leh heart rhythm mumal lo. |
| Symptoms na tak ni lo mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Digestive system lama harsatna awm thei | Diarrhea, luak chhuak, ei duh lohna. |
| Thildang | Luak chhuak, taksa rihna tlahniam. |
He list-ah hian side effect zawng zawng a tel lo mai thei. Heng bakah hian thil danglam bik i hmuh chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Polatuzumab Vedotin (Polivy) hi cancer cells target-a tihchhiat hmanga lymphoma cancer enkawltu a ni.
- Enkawlna i tan hmain i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng, damdawi i ei zawng zawng, leh allergy i neih zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh hmasa phawt a pawimawh hle.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian hri kai chhinchhiahna eng pawh, khawsik, khuh, emaw thisen chhuah dan danglam tak takte lakah fimkhur hle ang che. Chung zinga pakhat tal i hriat chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.
- Hmeichhia leh mipa tan pawh nau pai tihtlem dan rintlak tak hman a pawimawh hle a, enkawl lai leh a hnu hun bituk chhung atan hman a pawimawh hle.
- Enkawl dan emaw, a nghawng tha lo emaw chungchanga zawhna, ngaihtuahna, rinhlelhna i neih chuan i rilruah dah suh la, i doctor zawt zawk rawh. I tanpui turin a inpeih reng a ni.
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