Ka chhunga lump a ni em? Hei hi salivary gland cancer a ni thei ang em? A chipchiar zawkin i zawng chhuak ang u!

I hmui chhungah emaw, i hmuiah emaw, i kawr chhungah emaw hnim hring i nei tawh em? Chutiang thil a thlen chuan hlauhna tlem a awm chu thil pangngai a ni lawm ni? Mahse lumps zawng zawng hi cancer hlauhawm tak an ni vek lo. Mahse, a chang chuan hengte hi kan hmui (saliivary glands), chu chu hmui siamtu glands-te harsatna avanga lo awm thei a ni. Vawiin hian he salivary gland cancer chungchang hi chipchiar takin sawi ila, thianpa nena kan inbiakna ang maiin.

Salivary gland cancer chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, salivary gland cancer hi kan salivary glands, saliva siamtu glands-a lo awm thin a ni. I hria em, heng salivary glands te hi kan hmui leh kan kawr chhungah a awm a. Saliva an siam chhuak thin. He hmui hi a ni a, kan ei tur kan ei tan tir thin.

Tunah chuan heng salivary glands-ah hian tumor chi hnih a awm a.

• Benign tumors: Hengte hi cancer a ni lo va, a chang chuan harsatna a thlen thei.
• Malignant tumors: Hengte hi cancer kan tih chu a ni.

Tumor chi hnih hi kan salivary gland eng pawhah a lo awm thei a ni.

He cancer hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Dik tak chuan, salivary gland cancer hi a tlem hle . Lu leh kawng cancer zawng zawng zinga 1% vel a ni. A chi hnih langsar ber chu Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma leh Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma te an ni. Heng chi hnih hi an inzawm khawm chuan salivary gland cancer zawng zawng zinga a chanve vel an ni.

Tute nge salivary gland cancer vei tam zawk?

Hei hi tu chungah pawh a thleng thei. Mahse, mipa hian heng cancer natna hrik hi an vei tam zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chu bakah, a hnuaia thilte avang hian he natna hi i vei thei a ni:

• Kum 55 chunglam i nih chuan.
• Meizial zu emaw, zu in emaw i in fo chuan hengte hi natna tam tak thlentu thil a ni.
• Tun hmaa lu emaw, kawr emaw thlenga radiation therapy i lo dawng tawh a nih chuan.
• Hna bik ṭhenkhat , plumber, rubber siamtu company, asbestos laihchhuahna hmun, a nih loh leh savun thil siamna ang chite chu a hlauhawmna a sang deuh niin an sawi.

Zirna thenkhatah chuan salivary gland cancer chi hrang hrang hmuh tur awm lo thenkhat chu virus infection thenkhat nei te zingah a tam zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni a, chungte chu Epstein-Barr virus leh Human Papillomavirus (HPV) te hi an ni. Mahse , hei hian heng virus te hian cancer an thlen tihna erawh a ni lo . He link hi zirchian mek a ni.

Eng thilin nge salivary gland cancer thlen?

Dik tak chuan salivary gland cancer tam zawk hi a chhan dik tak hi hriat a la ni lo.Heng tumor te hi kan ka chhunga salivary glands eng pawhah a lo awm thei a ni. Mahse, salivary gland lian pathum-ah an lo awm tam ber. Anni chu:

• Parotid glands: Hengte hi kan hmui chhungah a awm a.
• Submandibular glands: Hengte hi lower jaw bone hnuaiah a awm a.
• Sublingual glands: Hengte hi lei hnuaiah, hmui hnuai lam dungah a awm a.

A tam zawkah chuan cancer leh cancer nei lo tumor te hi parotid glands atanga tan a ni.

Heng cancer te hi minor salivary glands-ah te pawh a lo awm thei a, chu chu kan hmuiah te, kan leiah te, kan hmui chhungah te, kan hmui chhungah te, kan sinus chhungah te, kan hnar chhungah te, kan larynx-ah te pawh a awm a ni. Heng gland te tak teah hian tumor hi a tlem hle a, mahse a lo awm a nih chuan a tam zawk chu cancer a nih a rinawm.

Pawimawh tak chu heng cancer te hi enkawl loh a nih chuan an inthen a, taksa peng dang, thisen kaltlangin emaw, lymphatic system hmangin emaw an darh (metastasize) thei a ni. Vawikhat an tih chuan enkawl harsa zawkin an awm thei. Salivary gland cancer hi lung, ruh leh thin lamah a darh tlangpui.

Salivary gland cancer natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?

Mak tak maiin, salivary gland cancer vei thenkhat chuan symptoms an nei lo . Mahse, a lan chhuah tam ber chu salivary gland-a natna nei lo lump lo awm hi a ni.

Mahse, malignant tumor i neih chuan symptom dang i nei thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• Hmai, kawr, hmui emaw, hmuiah emaw, rilru hah emaw, chak lohna emaw hriatna.
• Hmai, kawr, hmui, hmuiah natna awm reng.
• Kawng hawn kim harsa, emaw, hmai ruh tha taka che thei lo.
• Chaw ei harsa.
• Kawng atanga thisen chhuak.

Hetiang thil i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

Engtin nge salivary gland cancer hi hmuhchhuah a nih?

Doctor hmu tura i kal chuan a rawn enfiah hmasa phawt ang che. I medical history te, i chhungte zingah cancer vei tawh leh awm loh te, etc. a zawt ang a, chutah chuan salivary glands te chu a palpate ang a, lumps a awm leh awm loh a check ang. I hmai chhunga nerve awmte hnathawh dan pawh a test bawk ang. I symptoms te pawh a zawt ang che.

Chumi hnuah chuan tumor a awm leh awm loh leh cancer a nih leh nih loh hriat chian nan test tlemte tih belh leh turin an ti mai thei che a ni. Chungte chu:

• CT scan: Hei hian X-ray hmangin salivary glands-a tumor awmte thlalak a la thin. Taksa chhung lam 3D thlalak ang mai a ni. Tin, tumor lian leh te, taksa peng dang, lung emaw ruh emaw-ah a darh tawh em tih a lantir thei bawk.
• MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Hei hian magnet leh radio wave hmangin taksa chhung lam thlalak chiang tak a siam a. CT scan ang bawkin hei hian tumor lian tham tak a lantir thei bawk. MRI hi a bik takin cancer hi soft tissue, taksa ruh, thisen kalna leh nerve-ah a darh tawh em tih hriat nan a tha hle.
• `PET scan (Positron Emission Tomography): Hei hi taksaah radioactive material tlemte inject a, cancer hi lymph node emaw taksa peng dang emaw-ah a darh tawh em tih hriat a ni. A chang chuan `PET scan` leh `CT scan` hi a rualin tih theih a ni (`PET-CT`).
• Biopsy: Hei hi salivary gland-a tumor atanga tissue te tak te leh tui sample lak a ni. Chumi hnuah pathologist chuan lab-ah sample chu a enfiah a, cancer cell a awm leh awm loh a enfiah a ni. He sample hi fine-needle aspiration emaw core needle biopsy emaw hmangin lak theih a ni.

Salivary gland tumor chu cancer a nih leh nih loh chiang taka hriat theihna awmchhun chu biopsy a ni tih hre reng ang che.

Engtin nge he cancer stage hi an hriat theih?

I cancer hmuhchhuah a nih hnuah i doctor chuan a stage, a nih loh leh `staging` a ruat ang.Hei hian cancer chungchang thu tam tak a pe thei a ni. Eng ang enkawlna nge mamawh tih hriat theihna turin a pui thei bawk.

Kan salivary glands lian ber ber (`Parotid`, `Submandibular`, `Sublingual`)-a tumor lo awm tur stage chu `TLM system` tih hmangin kan chhut a:

• T (Tumor): Tumor lian leh te, a awmna hmun.
• L (Lymph nodes): Cancer hi lymph node-ah a darh tawh em tih.
• M (Metastasis): Cancer hi taksa peng dang (metastasized)-ah a darh tawh em tih.

Mahse, cancer tenau (minor salivary glands)-a lo awm tur stage chu kawng dangin an ruat a ni.

I cancer stage hriatthiam a pawimawh. Eng enkawlna nge i neih theih tih leh a rah chhuah chu eng nge ni ang tih hriatthiamna a pe thei che a ni. Chuvangin, he thil hi i doctor hnenah zawt ngei ang che.

Salivary gland cancer enkawlna tur engte nge ni?

A tam zawkah chuan surgery hi tumor him taka lakchhuah theih tur enkawlna tha ber a ni. Mahse, tumor hi a lo thang chak hle emaw, taksa hmun dangah a darh tawh emaw a nih chuan i doctor chuan enkawlna dang a rawt thei ang.

Enkawl dante chu hetiang hi a ni.

• Inzai:Hei hi cancerous salivary gland tumor enkawlna ber a ni. Tumor lakchhuah bakah hian cancer hi lymph node-ah a darh tawh nia rinhlelhna a awm chuan chu lymph node te chu lakchhuah theih a ni bawk (lymphadenectomy). Operation hnuah chuan cancer cell la awm zawng zawng tihchhiat nan leh cancer lo kir leh tawh lohna turin radiation therapy pek theih a ni.
• Radiation therapy: Hei hi machine hmanga cancer cell-te hnena radiation thlen a, tihchhiat a ni. Photon-beam radiation therapy leh neutron beam radiation therapy hi salivary gland cancer tan chuan radiation therapy chi hnih hman a ni a, hei hi a hlawhtling hle. A châng chuan, natna lan chhuahna tihtlem leh nunphung tihchangtlun nân palliative care-a tel ve angin radiation therapy pek theih a ni bawk.
• Chemotherapy: Hei hian damdawi hmanga cancer cell tihlum a ni. I cancer chu salivary glands kaltlanga lu leh kawr piah lama tissue dangah a darh tawh a nih chuan chemotherapy pek theih a ni.

A châng chuan, i doctor chuan clinical trial-ah tel tûrin a rawt thei che a ni . Hengte hi enkawlna tharte hi engtiang chiahin nge a him leh hlawk tih hriatna atana zirchianna a ni. Enkawlna tharte chu:

• Immunotherapy: Hei hian i taksa immune system-in cancer cell a hriat theih nan leh a do theih nan damdawi pek a ni. Researcher-te chuan cancer natna zual tawh dona kawnga immunotherapy chi khat, checkpoint inhibitors tih hming puin a chanvo an zirchiang mek a ni.
• Targeted Therapy: Hei hian damdawi hmangin cancer cell genetic code-a chhiatna awmte chu a target a, chu chu cancer tihhlum emaw, a lo thang lian zel tur tihtawp nan emaw a ni. Adenoid cystic carcinomas hmasawn tawhte tan heng targeted therapies te hian engtiang chiahin nge a thawh hlawk tih zirchianna pawh neih mek a ni.
• Radiosensitizers: Hei hi damdawi chi khat a ni a, cancer cell te chu radiation laka an sensitive zawk a ni. Hengte hi radiation therapy nena inzawmkhawmin salivary gland cancer enkawlna atana puih theih dan tur zirchianna pawh kalpui mek a ni.

Cancer i neih chi hrang hrang a zirin, cancer tihbo nan leh a lo awm leh tawh loh nan enkawlna pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw pek in ni thei.

Cancer ni lo (benign) salivary gland tumor avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Salivary gland tumor hi cancer ni lo mahse hun kal zelah malignant a ni thei. Salivary gland cancer chhinchhiahna chu ka chhung emaw, a chhehvela a hmaa tumor awm tawh chu a lo lian nghal vat a, a rilru a buai a, a chak lo a, a hmai a na bawk. Heng symptoms te hian i tawng emaw, i ei tha emaw a ti harsa thei a ni.

Salivary gland cancer hi ven theih a ni em?

Dik tak chuan salivary gland cancer hi a taka ven theih dan tur a awm lo .Mahse, meizuk leh zu in tam lutuk ang chi risk factors te pumpelh hian cancer vei theihna zawng zawng a ti tlem thei a ni.

Salivary gland cancer hi tihdam theih a ni em?

A tam zawkah chuan cancer hi hmuhchhuah a nih a, enkawl hmasak a nih chuan , a dam vek thei. I dam leh theihna chance chu thil hrang hrangah a innghat a ni:

• Tumor lian leh te.
• Cancer a darh tawh em tih.
• Cancer a lo kir leh tawh em tih.
• Eng salivary gland nge cancer cells awm?
• Microscope hmanga cancer cell danglam tak takte an lan dan.
• I hriselna zawng zawng.

Salivary gland cancer vei damchhuah zat hi engzat nge ni?

Cancer damchhuah zat hi research data a ni a, cancer pakhat vei nia hriat mi engzat nge hun bituk chhung, a tlangpuiin kum nga chhung dam thei ang tih a ni. Salivary gland cancer-ah chuan he rate hi cancer chi hrang hrang a zirin a inang lo. Entirnan, ``mucoepidermoid carcinoma'' tih chi khat kum nga chhunga dam rei zat chu 75% leh 90% inkar a ni. Tumor awmna hmun pawh a pawimawh hle. Salivary gland-ah chauh a awm chuan damchhuah zat chu 94% vel a ni. Cancer a darh tawh chuan chu rate chu a tlahniam a ni.

He data hian i tana thil danglam bik – i hriselna dinhmun leh enkawlna i dawn dan ang chi thilte a ngaihtuah lo tih hriat reng a pawimawh.

Chuvangin, i dinhmun a zirin i result chu eng nge ni ang tih i doctor zawt la a tha ber.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Salivary gland tumor symptoms i neih chuan, a bik takin kar hnih aia rei a nih chuan , doctor pan ngei ang che.

Kar tlemte chhunga i ka emaw, i rilruah emaw lump i hmuh chuan a reh lo a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Lump zawng zawng hi cancer a ni vek lo. Cyst emaw cancer nei lo salivary gland tumor emaw pawh an ni thei. Doctor chauhvin a hre chiang thei. I lump chu cancer ni mahse, i hmuh hmasak a, i enkawl tan poh leh i result tha tak i neih theihna chance a sang zawk.

Take-Home Thuchah hnuhnung ber

Chuvangin, tunah chuan vawiin a kan sawi tawh salivary gland cancer chungchang hi in hriatthiam ka beisei. I hmui emaw, i rilruah emaw, thil danglam tak tak, natna, emaw, rilru hahna emaw i neih chuan ngaihthah suh tih hre reng ang che. Doctor hmu nghal la, check out rawh. Lump zawng zawng hi cancer an ni vek lo a, mahse a hmaa hriatchhuah hi result tha ber tur a ni. Hlau suh, a pawimawh ber chu damdawi lam thurawn dik tak zawm hi a ni. Zawhna i neih chuan Doctor nen inhawng takin sawi rawh.

` Salivary Gland Cancer, Salivary Gland Cancer, Kawng Cancer, Oral Cancer, Neck Cancer, Cancer Symptoms, Cancer Enkawlna