Chaw ei pawh i harsat em? 'Schatzki Ring' vang pawh a ni mai thei!

I ei hian, a bik takin chhang ang chi thil vawt emaw, sa hmin tha lo emaw i ei hian i kawr chu a inkhar ang maiin i inhriat nghal em? A nih loh leh i rilru lai takah natna i nei em? A châng chuan heng thilte hian ei duh lo ang maiin a siam che a ni lawm ni? Hetiang ang harsatna i neih chuan a chhan chu i chaw kawng, chu chu i ei tur pipe-a harsatna tenau tak a ni thei. Vawiin hian hetiang dinhmun hi kan sawi dawn a, chu chu ‘Schatzki Ring’ an ti a ni.

He ‘Schatzki Ring’ hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u, kan hrethiam dawn em ni?

I ei tur pipe hnuai lamah (doctor-te chuan esophagus an ti a), i pum chhunga ei tur a luhna hmunah chuan extra tissue ring tlem a awm tih han ngaihtuah teh. I ei tur pipe chhunga rubber band awm ang mai a ni. Chu tissue ring extra chu Schatzki Ring an ti a . A hming hi a hmuchhuak hmasa ber radiologist Richard Schatzki hming chawia sak a ni.

Tunah chuan he ring avang hian eng nge thleng? Esophagus chu a zim deuh a, chu chu a zim deuh tihna a ni. Tichuan, chaw i ei chuan chu ei tur chi hrang hrangte chu awlsam takin pum chhungah a lut thei lo. A châng chuan hei hi a tawi lutuk a, ei tur chi hrang hrangte chu chutah chuan a innghat thei a, pum chhungah pawh a kal thei lo. Hei hi ei leh in harsatna (dysphagia) kan tih chu a ni.

Mahse, Schatzki ring nei zawng zawng hian symptom lian tham an nei vek dawn lo. Mi thenkhat chuan harsatna dang test an neih hian accident-in an nei tih an hrechhuak thin. Chaw ei harsatna lian tak i neih loh chuan enkawlna i mamawh lo mai thei.

‘Schatzki Ring’ a lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni? Hengte pawh hi i nei em tih en rawh

A lan chhuahna ber chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan ei harsa (dysphagia) hi a ni. Mahse, a lan chhuah dan dang engemaw zat a awm thei:

• Food impaction: Ei i ei tan hnu rei vak lovah chuan ei tur chi khat chu i ei tum hian Schatzki ring-ah a tang thei a ni. Hei hian tui tla khat pawh ei harsa a ti thei a ni. A châng chuan, i ei laiin natna nasa tak emaw, kang emaw i nei thei (odynophagia) . Chaw ei tur hrui hring chu i rilru atanga chhuah tir i tum mai thei a, i luak chhuak thei bawk.
• Noncardiac chest pain: Hei hi rilru chhunga thil awm ang maia hriat theih a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan heart attack a ni tih an ngaihtuah mai thei. Mahse, hei hi thinlung lam harsatna a ni lo.

A tam zawkah chuan chhangphut hmin emaw, sa hmin loh emaw ang chi thil ei hnuah heng natna lanchhuahna hi a lo lang thin. Heng symptoms te hi a lo lang nghal lo va, a lo thang zauh zauh thin. Hetiang dinhmun hi kum eng pawha intan thei mah se, kum 25 hnuah hmuh tur a awm tlangpui a, ṭhiante nen party-a in kal a, rang taka sa chi khat ei harsa i tih hian a nuam lo hle tih han ngaihtuah teh.

Engvangin nge he ‘Schatzki Ring’ hi a lo awm? A chhan engte nge ni?

Hei hi a chhan dik tak erawh hriat chian a la ni lo. It may be a congenital condition , chu chu i pianpui tihna a ni.

Mahse zirchiangtute chuan thil dangin hmun a chang thei niin an ngai. Entirnan, chaw kawng chhunga acid luang chhuak chu a chhan lian ber nia ngaih a ni. Mithiamte chuan stomach acid emaw damdawi thenkhat emaw hian chaw kawng hnuai lam a hliam nawn fo chuan hliam a dam deuh deuh chuan chu hmunah chuan extra tissue a lo thang lian thin niin an ngai. Kan vunah kan vunah hliam a lo awm ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh.

He `(Schatzki ring) siamna atana pui thei tur dinhmun dang engemaw zat a awm bawk:

• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): Hei hi gastritis natna khirh zawk a ni a, mi tam takin kan hre chiang hle. GERD hi stomach acid chu chaw kawng chhungah a luang leh zel thin a ni. He acid hian chaw kawng (esophagus) lining a tichhe thei a ni.
• Hiatal hernia: Mi thenkhat chuan hiatal hernia leh Schatzki ring hi thil inang niin an ngai. Mahse, an ni lo. Mahse, an pahnih inkarah hian inzawmna a awm a ni. Schatzki ring nei tam tak pawhin hiatal hernia an nei bawk. Hei hi chaw kawng chunglam chu diaphragm chhunga khur te tak te atanga a rawn nawr chhoh hian a ni. Hei hian pum chhunga thil awm, acid ang chi chu awlsam takin chaw kawng chhungah a rawn lut thei a ni. Hei hian chaw kawng a tichhe thei bawk.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian Schatzki Ring hi an hmuhchhuah?

I ei harsat chuan i doctor chuan taksa enfiahna a pe hmasa ang che . I natna lan chhuah dan an zawt ang che, a bik takin eng ei tur nge i harsatna tizualtu tih an zawt ang che. Thil ngaihtuah tur an neih chuan gastroenterologist hnenah an refer thei che a ni .

Chu specialist chuan heng test te hi a ti thei ang:

• Endoscopy: Hei hian tube sei tak, flexible tak (endoscope an tih) chu camera te tak te leh ka chhunga light dahin dahin chaw kawng chhung lam enfiah a ni. Hei hian Schatzki ring chu direct-a hmuh theih a ni.
• Barium esophagram: Hei hi barium swallow test an ti \hin. He test-ah hian barium an tih solution atanga siam tablet emaw liquid emaw i ei thin. Tichuan, doctor chuan fluoroscopic X-ray (moving X-ray images) hmangin chaw chu i ei laiin i esophagus kal tlangin a en a. Hei hian ring lian leh te, a nih loh leh i esophagus chu engtiang chiahin nge a tawi tih hriat theihna a pe thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu he ring of tissue hi a lian chhoh zel chuan i esophagus chhunga hmun chu a tawi deuh deuh a ni. Chutah chuan chaw ei chu i pum chhunga luh a harsa zual thin.

Schatzki Ring hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

I gastroenterologist chuan esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) chu esophageal dilation hmangin a ti mai thei . Ngaihtuah buai suh, hei hi kalphung rei tak a ni a, mahse a kalphung erawh a awlsam hle.

Hemi kawngah hian thil thleng chu, ``endoscope'' hmangin, chu chu camera nei tube, balloon te tak te emaw dilator emaw hmangin chaw kawng chhungah thawn lut a ni. Tichuan, ``Schatzki ring'' awmna hmunah chuan he balloon emaw device emaw hi a inflated a, a zau zawng chu a zau ta a ni. Tube tawi deuh deuh siam ang mai a ni. Hei hian chu tissue ring extra chu a la chhuak ta a ni.

Enkawlna hian side effect a thlen thei em?

Esophageal dilation procedure (EGD) hnuah hian side effect tenau tak tak a awm thei a, mahse hengte hi a nasat loh tlangpui.

• Tlemte thisen chhuak
• Lung lam natna, gastritis ang mai
• Hrawk thip

But very rarely , he esophageal dilation hi tih a nih hian esophageal wall chu a chhe deuh thei (tear a hole). Hei hi dinhmun pawi tak a ni. Chuvangin, enkawl hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hriattir nghal tur a ni :

• I ei theih lohna dinhmunah i ding a nih chuan
• Thâwk harsa i neih chuan
• I rilru natna nasa tak i neih chuan
• Thisen i chhuah chuan

Hetiang thil hi a lo thleng a nih chuan tlem tal pawh tikhawtlai suh, okay?

‘Schatzki Ring’ i neih chuan eng nge i beisei theih ang?

A tlangpuiin esophageal dilation hnuah chuan Schatzki ring avanga ei tur a tlakbuak chu a tam zawk chu a tawp mai thin. Chaw chu awlsam takin i ei thei leh tawh ang.

Mahse, he ring hi `a lo let leh` theih a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan doctor i hmuh leh a ngai mai thei a, enkawlna dang i neih leh pawh a ngai mai thei. Chuvangin a natna lan chhuah dan hi ngaihven a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang? Engtin nge ka tih ang?

Schatzki ring avanga ei harsatna i neih chuan harsatna i nei tam zawk thei a, a bik takin chhangphut hring emaw sa lian tak tak emaw ei hian harsatna i nei tam zawk thei. I doctor chuan enkawlna hma leh enkawl zawhah hun engemaw chen ei tur nêm (soft foods) ngaihtuah turin a fuih thei che a ni.

• Thlai leh buhfai tui tak tak
• Soup chi hrang hrang
• Thei nêm tak tak banana leh papaya ang chi te
• Yogurt, bawnghnute hmin (skimmed milk) a ni

Heng thilte hi ei a awlsam khawp mai. When eating , i chaw chu chew tha la, zawi zawiin, zawi zawiin ei rawh.A hman thiam a pawimawh hle bawk. Hmanhmawh takin chaw ei turin chhuak suh.

Engtikah nge doctor ka hmuh leh ang?

I symptoms te chu a lo let leh ang tih i hriat chuan, i rilru a buai emaw, i rilru na emaw a nih chuan i gastroenterologist hmu leh ngei ang che. Schatzki ring chu a lo lang leh tawh em tih hriat nan test tam zawk neih a duh mai thei.

He ‘Schatzki Ring’ hi a mah chauhin a tha zawk lo em ni?

Ni lo, hei hi a mah chauhva a ṭhat leh theihna tur dinhmun a ni lo. `(Schatzki ring)` tihbo nan chuan enkawlna i neih a ngai a ni. Chutiang enkawlna hmang pawh chuan kan sawi tawh ang khan he natna hi a lo awm leh thei a ni. Tichuan enkawl a ngai leh dawn a ni.

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur tlemte (Take-Home Message) .

Chaw ei chu kan chawlh hahdam hun te, chaw tui tak kan ei hun te, leh chhungte nena hun kan hman hun te pawh a ni fo. Mahse i esophagus-ah ``Schatzki ring'' i neih chuan chu nuam tihna chu ei tur i ei harsat chuan a bo thei a, ei pawh hi a na thei bawk.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan a tha ber chu ngaihthah lova damdawi lam thurawn zawng hi a ni.

Enkawlna hian Schatzki ring symptoms nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a ni. Test-in he natna hi i nei tih a finfiah chuan i doctor nen i tana enkawlna tha ber chungchang sawipui rawh. I duhthlan tur leh enkawlna atanga i beisei theih turte a hrilhfiah ang che. Ngaihtuah buai suh, hei hi enkawlna tha tak tak a awm!

` Schatzki ring, dysphagia, ei harsa, chaw kawng, GERD, hiatal hernia, endoscopy, chaw kawng dilation