I naute hian thluak lama harsatna a nei em? Schizencephaly chungchang hi i zir dawn nia!

I fate hmasawnna turah hian hlauhna emaw, rinhlelhna emaw tlem i nei em? A chang chuan Doctor-te hnen atanga hming thar kan hriat hian kan buai zual sauh thin a ni lawm ni? Awle, vawiin hian thluak natna hmuh tur awm lo tak, i hriat loh pawh nise, mahse hriat tlak tak tak chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi Schizencephaly an ti a.

Schizencephaly hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, schizencephaly hi thluak lama thil danglam, pian tirh atanga lo awm, chu chu naute khawvela a lo kal hian a ni. Kan thluak hian hmun hnih a nei a, chu chu cerebral hemispheres , a dik zawka sawi chuan dinglam leh veilam a ni. Hengte hi kan motor skills control tu parts te an ni a, thusawi leh kal te, kan ngaihtuahna, chu chu cognitive functioning , kan emotions , hearing , leh vision , leh thil pawimawh dang tam tak a ni. Schizencephaly-ah hian heng cerebral hemispheres-ah te, chu chu thluak sir lehlamah te hian cleft emaw hole (cleft) emaw a lo awm thin. He cleft hi thluak sir khatah chauh (`unilateral`) a awm thei a, a sir lehlamah (`bilateral`) a awm thei bawk.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan thluak venghimtu leh chawmtu cerebrospinal fluid an tih tui a awm a. Tin, tissue chi khat gray matter tih pawh a awm bawk. Hei hian kan chezia te, kan hriatrengna te, leh kan rilru put hmang te a thunun thei a ni. Tunah chuan chu gap chhungah chuan he cerebrospinal fluid leh gray matter hi a khat ta a ni. Mahse, hengte hi an pungkhawm tam lutuk chuan harsatna a lo chhuak a, chu chu symptoms a lo lang tan tihna a ni. Entirnan, naute thanlenna chu a tlai thei a , paralysis a awm thei a, a lu lian zawng pawh a tlem thei bawk .

Schizencephaly chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Hetiang natna hi chi hnih a awm a, chu chu Schizencephaly a ni.

• Open-lip schizencephaly: Hetiang a nih chuan, cleft hi thluak pawn lam atanga ventricles , thluak chhunga chamber cerebrospinal fluid-a khat thlengin a inzar pharh a ni. Hei hian cleft chu a lian deuh a, a thuk zawk tihna a ni.
• Closed-lip schizencephaly: Hetiang chi ah hian cleft hi a tawi deuh thin. Ventricles thlengin a inzar pharh lo. A châng chuan, he chi hi asymptomatic a ni thei bawk.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Schizencephaly hi a takah chuan natna hlauhawm tak a ni. Mi tam tak chunga thil thleng a ni lo. Statistically chuan United States-a naute piang 100,000 zinga 1.5 velin a nghawng a ni. United Kingdom-ah chuan naute 100,000 zinga 1.48 velin a vei a ni. Chuvangin hei hi a tlem zia chu i hmu thei ang.

Schizencephaly natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Hetiang natna lan chhuah dan hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei a, thluak natna lian tham leh awmna hmun a zirin a inang lo thei bawk. Heng a lan chhuah dan tlangpui thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Lu size chu a tlangpui aia te zawk.
• Muscle chak lohna emaw chakna hloh emaw (hemiparesis). A ke ruh chu a paralyze ang maiin a lang.
• Muscle a nghet emaw, a nghet lo emaw (`(spasticity)`).
• Paralysis : Chumi awmzia chu taksa peng emaw, a pum emaw a paralyze tihna a ni.
• Epileptic conditions , chu chu seizures .
• Thluak chhunga cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tam lutuk chu hydrocephalus an ti a.
• Mit dinhmun inthlak danglamna , strabismus ang chi .

Chu bâkah, schizencephaly hian naupangte hmasawnna a tikhawtlai thei bawk . Chumi awmzia chu heng naupangte hian naupangin kum engemaw zat atanga a tih tan tur thil zir leh tih nan hian hun rei vak lo an hmang tihna a ni.

• Mahni chauha inher kual la, thil khawih (gross leh fine motor skills).
• Midangte nena inbiak leh inbiakpawhna (thusawi leh tawng thiamna).
• Thil thar zir leh hriat reng (cognitive skills).
• Midang nena inkhelh leh inrem (social leh emotional skills).

Mahse, a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan closed-lip schizencephaly vei naupang ṭhenkhat chuan a lan chhuahna an nei lo mai thei tih hre reng ang che .

Schizencephaly hi engte nge ni?

Dik tak chuan Schizencephaly hi a chhan dik tak hi hriat a la ni lo . Mahse, zirchianna chuan nausen pian laia thil engemaw tak a tawn avanga lo awm a ni thei tih a tarlang .

• Damdawi thenkhat , entirnan, thisen tithianghlimtu Warfarin ang chi.
• Ruihhlo thenkhat , entirnan `(Cocaine)`.
• Viral infection thenkhat , entirnan `(Zika virus)` emaw `(Cytomegalovirus)` emaw.
• Naupai laiin ``Amniocentesis'' tih test an tih laiin harsatna engemaw zat a awm vang pawh a ni thei.

Tin, genetic changes (mutations) hian nausen thluak than dan pawh a nghawng thei bawk. Genetic changes hi kan DNA inthlak danglamna a ni. Hengte hi random takin a thleng thei fo a, chu chu chhungkaw zingah tumahin he natna hi an la nei lo tihna a ni a, mahse a lo thleng nghal mai thei tihna a ni. A tlem hle a, chu dinhmun chu thlah khat atanga thlah dangah a inthlak danglam thei a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi tute nge hlauhawm ber?

Naupai laiin thil engemaw a thleng a nih chuan schizencephaly vei naute neih theihna a sang deuh thei.

• Substance hmansualna (substance hmansualna) a ni.
• Viral infection (e.g., Cytomegalovirus emaw Zika virus emaw) lo awm.
• Thisenah oxygen level hniam (hypoxia) a awm.
• Amniocentesis hmanga enfiah a ni .
• Shock emaw hliam emaw engemaw zat tawn (Trauma) .
• Doctor-in a pek damdawi ``(Warfarin)`` hmanga.

Nu kum, kum 25 hnuai lam a nih avangin he natna hi hlauhawmna engemaw zat a belhchhah niin an sawi bawk.

Schizencephaly nen hian natna dang a awm thei em?

Ni e, a châng chuan doctor-te’n schizencephaly an hmuhchhuah hian natna dang pawh an zawng ṭhîn. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Cerebral Palsy (`(Cerebral Palsy)`) a awm a, a rilru a hah hle.
• Agenesis of the corpus callosum ( thluak chhunga bridge ang chi, thluak chanve pahnih inzawmkhawmtu) .
• Septo-optic dysplasia ( mit leh hormone lama harsatna thlentu natna) .
• Arachnoid cysts ( thluak khuh tu membrane inkara tuiin a khat cyst) .

He natna hi engtin nge kan hriat theih ang?

Vawi tam tak chu naupai kar 20 hnua nau neih hmaa ultrasound scan an neih hian doctor-te chuan schizencephaly chhinchhiahna an hmu thei a ni. Mahse, a diagnosis dik tak chu naute pian hnuah siam a ni . Hei hi MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan emaw CT (Computed Tomography) scan emaw hmanga tih a ni . Heng scan te hian thluak chhiatna lian tham tak leh eng chi nge a nih tih chiang takin a tarlang thei a ni.

Chu bâkah, i fa doctor chuan genetic test pawh a ti thei bawk . Hei hian DNA-a inthlak danglamna awm thei, chu natna thlentu tur chu a zawng ang.

Schizencephaly hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Schizencephaly enkawlna atana ngaih pawimawh ber chu a symptoms control leh tihtlem a ni , a chhan chu tihdam theih vek a nih loh avangin. Enkawlna kawng hrang hrangte chu:

• Epileptic seizures venna atana damdawi pek .
• Hydrocephalus an tih natna hi thluaka tui a lo punkhawm hian shunt emaw tube emaw dah turin operation a ngai a ni . Hei hian fluid tam lutuk chu a diverted thin.
• Surgery hi a chang chuan thluaka tui tam lutuk avanga pressure tihziaawm nan an ti thin.
• Physics therapy , occupational therapy, leh/ emaw speech therapy ang chi enkawlna te hian naupang theihna tihchangtlunna kawngah nasa takin a pui thei a ni.
• School-in a thlawp zirna programme- ah an tel ṭhin.

Enkawlna hian side effect a nei em?

Schizencephaly enkawlna avanga side effects awm thei te chu doctor nen inbiakna neih a tha ber. Surgery leh damdawi ei pawhin side effect hrang hrang a awm thei. Chûngte chu nangmah emaw, i fa emaw enkawlna chi hrang hrang a zirin a inang lo ang.

Schizencephaly vei tan chuan eng nge a hmalam hun?

Schizencephaly vei tan chuan thluak natna lian tham leh awmna hmun a zirin a thlir dan a inang lo hle a ni . Mi thenkhat chuan hliam tenau chauh an nei thei a, chu chuan natna lanchhuahna a thlen thei lo va, nun pangngai a hmang thei bawk. Mahse, mi dangte chuan hliam lian zâwk an nei thei a, chu chuan natna lan chhuahna tam zâwk a thlen thei a, dam chhûng zawnga ṭanpui a ngai thei bawk .

Nun rei zawng chu engtin nge ni ang?

Schizencephaly hian i dam chhung hi direct in a nghawng lo . Chu chu i dam rei zawng a ti tawi lo tihna a ni. Mahse, chu natna avanga harsatna ṭhenkhat , thunun loha seizures emaw, hydrocephalus emaw ang chi chu nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei .

Hetiang dinhmun hi ven theih a ni em?

Dik tak chuan schizencephaly hi ven theih reng a awm lo. A chhan ṭhenkhat chu kan thunun theih loh vang a ni. Mahse, naupai laiin i in enkawl tha chuan , i naute hian he natna hi a vei theihna tur chu eng emaw chen chu i tihtlem thei a ni.

• Doctor hmu fo la, check out rawh.
• Infection laka inven nan a tul angin hma la rawh .
• Tuna i damdawi ei mekte chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh. Damdawi thenkhat chu naupai lai hian a tha lo.
• Nausen tana chhiatna thlen thei thil, ruihhlo ang chite chu pumpelh vek tur a ni.
• Naupangin genetic disease a neih theih dan tur hriat tumin genetic counselor i hmu thei a nih pawhin a tha hle ang.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

Nangmah emaw i fa emaw hian heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh:

• Muscle tone inthlak danglam (tightness emaw weakness emaw).
• I taksa peng pakhat (paralysis ang chi) i che thei lo a nih chuan.
• Naupang chu an kum nena inmil developmental milestone a thlen tlai chuan.

A pawimawh ber: Nangmah emaw i fa emaw hian epileptic seizure i neih chuan 1990 Suwaseriya Ambulance Service ah call nghal la, damdawi in hnai ber pan rawh.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

I fain Schizencephaly a vei tih i hriat chuan zawhna tam tak i nei mai thei. I doctor hnenah hetiang thil hi zawt la a tha ang:

• Ka fa hian eng ang schizencephaly nge a neih?
• Engtin nge ka fa chu ka enkawl ang?
• Eng harsatna nge kan hriat bik tur?
• Ka fa hian operation a mamawh em?
• Eng enkawlna tur nge i rawt?
• Enkawlna hian side effect a nei em?
• Hetianga naupang enkawltu nu leh pate tan hian support group a awm em?

Thil hriat reng tur tawi te tein

Hetiang neurological condition hmuh tur awm lo, schizencephaly, leh nangmah emaw, i fa emaw, i hmangaih tu emaw pawhin an vei em tih i hriat hian i rilru a hah lutuk hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Schizencephaly leh a nghawng dan che hi thluak thluak lian leh te a zirin a inang lo. Symptoms i nei lo tak tak thei a, i dam chhung zawngin tanpuina engemaw zat i mamawh thei bawk. He natna hian i dam chhung chu direct-in a nghawng lo va, nitin i thil tum tihhlawhtlinna kawngah pawh a tibuai lo. Mahse, thil ṭhenkhat chu a dang aiin a harsa zawk thei. I medical team chuan he natna chungchang hi hriat belh turin an pui thei che a, i rilru hahdamna tur enkawlna kawng hrang hrang an sawiho thei bawk. Mahni chauha inhriat suh la, i mamawh tanpuina dawng rawh.

` Schizencephaly, thluak fissure, thluak dik lo, pianpui natna, naupan lai natna, hmasawnna tlai, epilepsy, hydrocephalus, genetic diseases