Naupan laia chickenpox i vei laia i taksa pum puia blisters lo chhuak te, leh i itching leh discomfort te kha i hre reng em? Mi tam tak chuan chickenpox i hneh tawh chuan natna chu a tawp tawh a, i taksa atangin virus hi a bo vek tawh niin kan ngai. Mahse thudik erawh chu a danglam deuh. Chickenpox virus, Varicella-Zoster Virus hian kan taksa a chhuahsan kim lo. Kan nervous system-ah hian kum tam tak chhung chu a muhil, a nih loh leh a muhil reng a ni. Tichuan, kan tar chhoh zel emaw, kan taksa hriselna a chak loh hunah emaw, he virus thup hi a harh leh thei a ni. Chutah chuan natna hrehawm tak herpes zoster (shingles) an tih chu a lo awm ta a ni.
Herpes zoster (shingles) hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, herpes zoster hi chickenpox virus hri leng vawi hnihna a ni. Tun ṭumah erawh chuan chickenpox ang a ni lo a, a na zawk.
He natna hian vun a ti hring tlangpui a, a tam zawkah chuan band ang deuhin taksa sir khatah a awm thin. He natna hi kang emaw electric shock emaw ang maiin a awm thei. Mi thenkhat chuan an vun a dam hnuah thla tam tak emaw kum tam tak emaw chhung pawh hmun khatah nerve natna an nei thei a (``Postherpetic Neuralgia`` an tih condition). Hei hi he natna hlauhawm ber pakhat a ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, thawmhnaw pakhatin i taksa a rawn hnawih a, tuar theih loh khawpa natna i neih chuan? Chu chu he dinhmun awmzia chu a ni. A then phei chuan he chhiatna hi mit lamah a lo awm a nih chuan mit hmuh lohna a thlen thei a, bengah a awm chuan hriatna lama harsatna a thlen thei bawk. Chuvang chuan he natna hi ngaihthah tur a ni lo.
Hemi atana vaccine (Shingrix) chungchang hi i zir chiang ang u.
Vanneihthlak takin tunah hian he natna rapthlak tak laka invenna tur vaccine tha tak a awm ta. Chu vaccine chu `Shingrix` an ti a.
- A hlawk hle: He vaccine hian herpes zoster venna kawngah 90% aia tam a thawk a ni.
- Hriselna: Tunah hian vaccine pek a nih atanga kum 7 tal venhimna tha tak pek a ni tih finfiah a ni.
- Dose hnih: A him tawk tur chuan he vaccine hi dose hnih i lak a ngai a ni. Dose hmasa ber pek tur a ni a, a pahnihna hi a hmasa ber atanga thla 2 leh thla 6 inkarah pek tur a ni.
Tun hma chuan vaccine dang `Zostavax` tih chu awm tawh mah se, tunah chuan khawvela vaccine rawt ber chu `Shingrix` vaccine a ni ta. A chhan chu `Shingrix` hi virus inactivated part hmanga siam vaccine a nih avangin a him zawk a, a hlawk zawk bawk. Doctor-te chuan `Zostavax` vaccine i lo dawng tawh a nih pawhin `Shingrix` vaccine hi la turin an rawt a ni.
He vaccine dawng tur hian tute nge pawimawh ber?
He vaccine hi tute tan nge a tha tih chiang takin han thlir ila. A hnuaia table atang hian awlsam takin i hrethiam thei ang.
| Mipui pawl hrang hrang | Damdawi lam rawtna |
|---|---|
| Mi hrisel kum 50 chunglam | A tha hle mai. Kum upat chhoh zel chuan immunity hi a pianphungah a tlahniam zel avangin a hlauhawmna a sang chho zel a ni. |
| Kum 19 chunglam, immunocompromised | A tha hle mai. A hlauhawmna chu cancer, HIV, immunosuppressant ei thinte tan a ni. |
| Tun hmaa herpes zoster (shingles) vei tawhte chuan . | Ni e, a rawt a ni. He natna hi a lo awm leh thei a ni. Vaccine pek hian chu hlauhawmna chu nasa takin a tihziaawm a ni. |
| Naupan laia chickenpox vei hre reng lo mite | Ni e, a rawt a ni. Mi 99% velin an naupan laiin chickenpox an vei tawh a (a lan chhuah loh pawhin). Chuvangin virus hi taksaah a awm thei a ni. |
Tute nge vaccine lak loh tur?
He vaccine hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. A hnuaia thil awm danah hian he vaccine hi i lak loh tur a ni:
- Allergy na tak: Vaccine hmasa lama allergy na tak (anaphylaxis) i neih tawh a, thawk harsa emaw, ka emaw, ka emaw a hring emaw i neih chuan he vaccine hi la suh. Tin, Shingrix vaccine-a thil tel zingah allergy i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
- Tuna damdawi lam dinhmun: Tunah hian herpes zoster i vei a nih chuan, emaw, natna dang flu ang chi i vei a nih chuan, chu natna chu a reh vek hma chu vaccine i lak hmain nghak rawh.
- Nu naupai leh nau hnute pe mek:Naupai emaw, nau hnute pe emaw i nih chuan he hun chhung hian vaccine hi lak loh tur a ni. I hnute pek i chawlhsan hnua vaccine lak dan tur chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
- Chickenpox vei ngai lote: A tlem hle, thisen test-in chickenpox virus (`VZV`) i kai ngai lo tih a finfiah chuan he vaccine hi i la tur a ni lo, mahse chickenpox venna vaccine (`Chickenpox vaccine`) hi i la tur a ni.
Vaccine hian eng side effect nge a neih? Ka hlau tur em ni?
Vaccine dang ang bawkin Shingrix vaccine pek hnuah side effect tenau te a awm thei bawk. Amaherawhchu, lungkham tur a awm lo. Hengte hi ni 2-3 chhungin a bo vek tlangpui.
- Injection na hmunah a sen, a hring, leh a na .
- Lu na
- Muscle na a na
- Khuar leh khawsik
- Pum na emaw, rilru hahna emaw
Heng side effects te hi i taksa immune system a harh a, nakin lawka virus dona a thiam tawh tih hriattirna tha tak a ni tih hre reng ang che. He hun eng emaw chen atana lungawi lohna hi vaccine-in hun rei tak chhunga venhimna a pek nen khaikhin chuan a tlem hle.
Mahse, he thil hi fimkhur rawh!
Vaccine i dawn hnua thawk harsatna, hmai emaw, i rilru emaw a hring, chak lohna nasa tak, luak chhuak ang chi symptoms i neih chuan allergy na tak i neihna chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Chutiang a nih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal tur a ni.
Vaccine ka lak hnuah pawh shingles ka la vei thei em?
`Shingrix` hi vaccine tha tak a ni. Mahse 100% in a hlawk lo. Chuvangin, a tlem hle a, vaccine pek tawh pawhin shingles vei theihna chance tlemte a nei a ni. Mahse an ti a nih pawhin a symptoms chu a na lo hle. Natna nasa tak leh hun rei tak chhunga harsatna awm thei hi a tlem hle. Chu chu engtin pawhin vaccine hian a humhim che tihna a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Shingles hi natna khirh tak, na tak, naupan lai atanga chickenpox virus reactivation avanga lo awm a ni.
- Shingrix vaccine hian he natna vei zinga 90% aia tam a veng thei a ni.
- Kum 50 aia upa, emaw, kum 19 aia upa, taksa hriselna chak lo tak i nih chuan he vaccine hi lak hi ngaihtuah a pawimawh hle.
- Hei hi vaccine dose hnih a ni. Invenna famkim atan dose pahnih dawng hi a pawimawh hle.
- Vaccine pek hnua side effects hi hun eng emaw chen chauh a ni tlangpui a, a na lo hle a, mahse allergy na tak tak a awm chuan fimkhur rawh.
- He vaccine hi i tan a tha em, engtin nge i lak theih ang?I doctor nen inbia la, thutlukna hnuhnung ber siam rawh.
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