I rilru chhungril lam entu medical test, colonoscopy ang chi neih tura ruahman i ni em? Chutiang a nih chuan test hmain i intestines chu i tifai vek a ngai dawn a ni. Chumi atan chuan doctor chuan tui bik in tur a pe ang che. Mi tam tak chuan he damdawi ei hi tlem an hlau a, a nuam lo hle niin an ngai. Mahse dik taka i tih chuan harsatna awm lovin fiahna chu i hmachhawn thei a ni. Vawiin hian he damdawi hi hman dan dik tak, fimkhur tur leh hlauh loh tur te kan sawi dawn a ni.
He damdawi hi eng nge thleng tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin, he damdawi hian i colon a tifai a, a tithianghlim vek a ni. Strict takin sawi ila, laxatives (`(Laxative)`) category-a tel damdawi a ni.
Hei hi a hnathawh dan chu a ni:
1. Tui hip dan: He damdawi hi intestines-ah a luh chuan a chhehvel tissue atang hian intestines ah tui a la lut thin.
2. Thal softening: Hetianga tui dah a nih avang hian intestines chhunga stool chu a tui hle a, a nem hle bawk.
3. Aids in evacuation: Intestines-a tui awm zat a pun chuan pressure a siam thin. He pressure hian intestine chhunga muscle te chu a tichak a, a chhunga awm zawng zawng chu a chhuah tir awlsam phah a ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, doctor chuan colon chhungah camera a dah a, bawlhhlawh hnutchhiah a hmuh chuan eng nge thleng ang? Engmah chiang takin i hmu thei lo a ni lawm ni? Polyp ang chi thil tenau te pawh hi kan hmu lo thei. Chuvangin he test hma hian colon tihfai vek a pawimawh hle.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. Hriselna lama harsatna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hriattir ngei tur a ni. Chutianga tih loh chuan duh loh zawng harsatna a thlen thei a ni. A bik takin a hnuaia table-a thil awmte hi fimkhur hle ang che.
| Hriselna dinhmun emaw remchang emaw | Engvangin nge a pawimawh? (a sawifiahna tawi) |
|---|---|
| Kal natna | Kal (kidney) hian hna a thawk tha lo a nih chuan he damdawi chhunga chi (salts) te hi taksa atanga tha taka lakchhuah loh a ni thei a, chu chuan harsatna a thlen thei a ni. |
| Lung natna emaw, thinlung rhythm disorder emaw a awm thei | Taksa chhunga tui leh chi (salt level) inthlak danglamna hian thinlung hnathawh a tichhe thei a ni. |
| I dehydrated a nih chuan | He damdawi hian taksa atanga tui tam zawk a paih chhuak a, chu chuan tui i tlakchham tawh chuan natna a ti na zual thei a ni. |
| Thisen electrolyte level inthlauhna | Thisenah hian sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium ang chi thil a tlem emaw a tam emaw a nih chuan he damdawi hian a ti na zual thei a ni. |
| Gout tih hi a ni | Dehydration hian gout a ti na thei hle. |
| Epilepsy emaw seizures (Seizures) emaw a awm thei. | Taksa chi (body salt level) inthlak danglam hian seizure hlauhawmna a tipung thei a ni. |
| Pum emaw, intestinal lama harsatna dang | Intestinal obstruction ang chi condition i neih chuan he damdawi hman hi a hlauhawm thei hle. |
| Buaina ei chhuah | Damdawi hi ei a nih chuan lung chhungah a lut thei a ni. |
| Naupai emaw nau pai tum emaw, nau hnute pek | Chutiang hunah chuan damdawi eng pawh ei hmain damdawi lam thurawn lak hmasak a pawimawh hle. |
| He damdawi emaw thil dang emaw allergy nei | Tun hmaa allergy i neih tawh chuan doctor hnena hrilh a pawimawh hle. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge dik taka i hman?
Hei hi dik taka tih a pawimawh. Thil tihsual tlemte pawh hian test result a nghawng thei a ni.
Step-by-step-a tih tur a ni
1. Doctor thupekte uluk takin zawm rawh: I doctor-in a pek che uluk takin chhiar la. Damdawi ei tan hun tur chiang takin a tarlang ang a, dose pahnih i ei a nih chuan dose inkar hun tur a tarlang bawk ang. Dose pek chu skip suh la, eng thil vang pawhin ei hma kha titawp suh.
2. Special diet: Test hma ni khatah special diet zawm turin an ti ang che. A tlangpuiin tui thianghlim , tui, tea light, jelly thlum loh, tui chi, leh soda te chauh in phalsak i ni ang. Bawnghnute, thei tui chunks nei, emaw, red, blue, purple coloured drinks te in suh. Heng rawng te hi i intestines ah a awm thei a, test laiin thisen anga ngaih sual theih a ni.
3. Damdawi chawhpawlh leh in: He damdawi hi bottle-ah a awm tlangpui. Chu cup pekah chuan i dah mai tur a ni a, tui dik tak i dah a, i mix mai tur a ni. Tichuan, a hun ruatah i in tur a ni.
4. Tui in hi a pawimawh: Hei hi mi tam takin an theihnghilh thin a ni a, mahse a pawimawh em em a ni. Damdawi dose i ei zawh chuan i hnena thupek pek angin tui in tam a pawimawh hle. Hei hi a chhan chu hei hian i taksa atanga tui tam tak a paih chhuak dawn a ni. Dehydration ven nan tui in a pawimawh. Test hma darkar 2 thleng clear liquid i in thei.
5. Damdawi dang i ei a nih chuan: Damdawi dang (e.g. zunthlum, thisen sang tan) i ei a nih chuan, chu damdawi ei leh he pum tifaitu hi i ei inkarah darkar khat tal dah la. Damdawi thenkhatah chuan hun rei zawk ei a ngai mai thei. Hemi chungchang hi doctor nen inbia a, thurawn chiang tak lak a tha ber.
Eng side effect nge ka beisei ang?
He damdawi ei hian harsatna engemaw zat neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, symptom na tak leh symptom pangngai inthlauhna hriat a pawimawh.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Ziarang |
|---|---|
| Symptoms awm fo leh hlauh loh tur | |
| Bloating/fullness a awm | Hei hi intestine tuiin a khat avangin thil pangngai a ni. Hun engemaw chen hnuah chuan hei hi a reh ang a, chu chu intestine a hring vek ang. |
| Nausea/riltam natna | Hei hi damdawi thlum leh a hnathawh vang a ni thei. Hei hi damdawi chu zawi zawiin ei a, chawlh hahdam deuh hian a thunun theih a ni. |
| Doctor hnena hriattir nghal emaw ETU-a refer emaw ngai symptom na tak tak a awm | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Tui tlakchhamna nasa tak chhinchhiahna | Tuihal tuihal lutuk, hmui a vawt, mit pil, lu hring, luak chhuak, zun a tlem emaw, zun dum/brown emaw a awm. |
| Thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw | A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a buai em em bawk. |
| Kidney chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Zun chhuah tlem, ke ruh, kut leh ke ruh hring. |
| Seizures a awm thin | A seizure nghal zat. |
| Pum natna nasa tak emaw thisen chhuak emaw | Pum natna nasa tak, khawsik, luak chhuak, luak chhuak emaw, ek chhunga thisen chhuak emaw a lo awm nghal. |
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
Eng emaw chhan vanga i ngaihtuah aia tam damdawi i ei nia i ngaih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center -ah call nghal la , a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi i hman hmain i doctor hnenah natna dang i neih zawng zawng leh i damdawi ei zawng zawngte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Doctor thupek (damdawi ei hun, ei leh in) dik takin zawm rawh. Regimen pek i tih zawh theih loh chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni.
- Damdawi ei lai leh ei hnuah pawh dehydration ven nan tui thianghlim (a bik takin tui) tam tak in thin ang che.
- Bloating leh nausea hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, pum na na tak, allergy symptoms emaw, muhil emaw i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh. Test zawhah damdawi la awm zawng zawng chu paih vek rawh.
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