Doctor hnenah zun sample i pe tawh em? Report i dawnah hian ‘Specific Gravity’ tih i hmu tawh mai thei. Number mai a ni mai thei, mahse a awmzia chu i ngaihtuah tawh mai thei. A takah chuan kan taksa chungchang a sawi nasa hle a, a bik takin kan kal (kidney) hnathawh dan chungchang a sawi nasa hle. Ngaihtuah buai suh, awlsam takin kan vawng ang.
A awlsam zawngin, zun hi eng specific gravity nge ni?
Hei hi test awlsam tak a ni. A bul berah chuan i zun density, a nih loh leh a thickness chu tui pangngai leh thianghlim nen a khaikhin a ni.
Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh. Tui glass khata sugar emaw chi tlem emaw kan dah chuan tui chu a thim deuh thin a ni lawm ni? Kan dah belh chuan a thick lehzual. Chutiang chu a ni. Kan kal (kidney) hi kan taksaah hian super filter pahnih ang mai a ni. Thisen chhunga bawlhhlawh duh loh zawng zawngte chu an filter chhuak a, zun hmangin taksa atangin an paih chhuak thin. Chuvangin, chutiang bawlhhlawh chu zun-ah a tam chhoh zel chuan a consistency pawh a pung zel a ni. Tui a tam chuan a consistency a tlahniam thin.
Zun-a bawlhhlawh awm tlangpui chu:
- Urea: Hei hi protein (sa, sangha, leh artui ang chi) kan ei a, taksa chhungah a inthen darh a, kan ei hian a lo piang chhuak thin a ni.
- Uric Acid: Hei hi taksain kan eitur thenkhat (a bik takin sa leh zu thenkhat)-a awm, purines an tih chemical a tihchhiat hian a lo awm bawk.
- Salts: Salts, sodium ang chi hi kan ei leh inah hian a awm a.
- Amino acids: Hengte hi protein siamtu bulpui ber an ni.
Chuvangin, specific gravity hniam chuan i zun chu tui a tam zawk tihna a ni a, chu chu a diluted hle tihna a ni . Specific gravity sang tak a nih chuan a bawlhhlawh zawk tihna a ni a, chu chu a concentrated hle tihna a ni .
He test result hian eng nge a sawi?
A châng chuan tui kan in tam chuan kan zun chu a tuiin a lût thei a ni. Chutiang bawkin kan thawmhnaw tam tak leh tui kan in tam loh chuan kan zun a thim thei a ni. Hengte hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, a châng chuan heng hlutnate inthlâk danglamna hi hrisêlna dinhmun chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.
Hemi chungchang hi a hnuaia table atang hian ngaihdan tha tak i hmu thei ang.
| Nghawngchhuah | Awmzia | A chhan awm thei te |
|---|---|---|
| Specific Gravity a hniam hle | Zun chu a thim hle mai. Tui ang maia consistency a nei. |
|
| Specific Gravity tihpun (High) a ni. | Zun hi a thim hle mai. Bawlhhlawh a tam hle. |
He test atan hian engtin nge i inbuatsaih?
Hei hi thil awlsam tak a ni a, mahse test hmaa doctor hnenah thil tlemte hriattir hmasak a pawimawh hle .
- I damdawi ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh: Doctor-in a pek ang chauh ni lovin, natna tidamtu, vitamin, Ayurvedic damdawi, traditional herbs, leh damdawi dawr atanga i lei coriander tui thlengin. Thil thenkhat chuan result a nghawng thei a ni.
- Tun hnaia scan i neih tawh zawng zawng min hrilh rawh: Tun hnaia i taksaah tui bik (contrast dye) i inject a, MRI emaw CT scan emaw ang chi scan i neih chuan chu pawh chu min hrilh bawk ang che.
- I fluid intake kha tihtlem turin an ti ang che em? A châng chuan, i doctor chuan test hma dârkâr 12 vêl chhûng chu tui telin i tui in tûr tihtlem tûrin a ti thei che a ni. Hei hi test result dik thei ang bera a awm theih nan a ni.
Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?
A tlangpuiin lab emaw doctor office atanga zun sample pekna tur khuhna nei cup te tak te an pe ang che.
1. A hmasa berin i kut chu sahbawn hmangin uluk takin silfai ang che .
2. Tichuan, zun tlem i pass chhuah a ngai a, a zun dang chu cup chhungah i man a ngai a ni. Hei hi ``clean-catch`` method kan ti a.
3. Hmeichhia a nih chuan, .I period a nih chuan i doctor emaw lab staff emaw hnenah hrilh ngei ang che, result a nghawng thei a ni.
Mi thenkhat chuan in pawnah zun an harsat deuh thin. Zahpui tur a ni lo. Chutiang harsatna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh la, ani chuan kawng awlsam zawk a kawhhmuh ang che.
Chumi hnuah sample chu lab-ah test a ni. Chumi atan chuan hmanraw pahnih a awm. Pakhat chu paper strip te tak te, dipstick an tih chu zun chhungah thun a ni. Strip rawng chu a inthlak a, concentration rough idea a pe thei. A dik zawk chu refractometer an tih hmanrua hman hi a ni.
Engtin nge a rah chhuah chu kan hriatthiam theih ang?
A tlangpuiin mi hrisel zun `Specific Gravity` value hi 1.010 atanga 1.030 inkar a ni. (Lab thenkhat pawhin he value hi 1.005 - 1.030 ah an ngai bawk).
- Value 1.010 aia tlem a nih chuan: I zun a dilute lutuk tihna a ni. Tui i in tam lutuk mai thei.
- Value 1.030 aia sang a nih chuan: I zun a concentrate lutuk tihna a ni. I dehydrated a ni mai thei.
Results a dik lo a nih chuan eng nge tih leh tur?
Lungngai suh. I report chu normal range atanga tlem a chhuah vang mai mai chuan thil lian tak a ni tihna a ni lo. Tui i in zat emaw, i thawmhnaw i thawh zat emaw ang chi thil awlsam tak a ni thei.
Mahse, doctor chuan he hlutna chungchangah hian rinhlelhna a neih chuan a chhan dik tak hriat tumin test eng emaw zat a ti leh ang.
- Thisen test: ``Blood Urea Nitrogen - BUN'' test ang chi, kal hnathawh enfiahna.
- Zun test dang.
- Scans: Ultrasound scan, MRI emaw CT scan hmanga kal (kidney) a ni.
Heng zawng zawng hnu hian i doctor chuan i natna thlentu leh a hnua i tih tur chu a hrilhfiah ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Urine specific gravity hi test awlsam tak a ni a, i kal (kidney) hian i taksaa tui leh bawlhhlawh a balance tha em tih a teh a ni.
- Zun chhuah tam (thick urine) hi tui tlakchham vang a ni fo. Urine output tlahniam (watery urine) hi tui in tam lutuk vang a ni fo. Mahse, an pahnih hian damdawi lam thil dang an nei thei a ni.
- Test result atanga thutlukna siamah zuang lut suh.Chumi chungchang chu i doctor nen inbia fo ang che.
- Test hma hian i damdawi ei zawng zawng leh tun hnaia scan i neih tawhte doctor hnena hriattir hian result dik tak i hmuh theih nan nasa takin a pui ang.
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