Tdap vaccine chungchang hi i hre tawh em? I doctor chuan i naupai laiin he vaccine hi la turin a ti che a ni mai thei. A nih loh leh i fa hnena vaccine i pek tur chungchang i sawi lai khan he hming hi i hre tawh mai thei bawk. Hei hi kan nunna atana pawimawh tak, natna hlauhawm pathum laka min vengtu vaccine a ni. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian he Tdap vaccine hi eng nge a nih, eng natna lakah nge a ven theih tih leh tute nge dawng tur tih te kan sawi dawn a ni.
Tdap chu eng nge ni? Eng natna lakah nge a veng?
A awlsam zawngin Tdap hi vaccine pathum inzawmkhawm a ni. Chu chu shot khatah bacteria infection chi thum lakah venhimna i hmu tihna a ni. Chu chu a awlsam khawp mai, a dik em? Tdap tih hminga hawrawpte hian heng natna pathumte hi a entir a ni.
| Lehkhathawn | Natna leh sawifiahna |
|---|---|
| T — Tetanus natna (Tetanus) a ni | Hei hi Sinhala tawngin impetigo emaw impetigo emaw kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi hliam atanga bacteria taksaa an luh hian a thleng thin. Nail hnim hring, emaw, bawlhhlawh bawlhhlawh hliam emaw hmanga hliam i nih chu han mitthla teh. Hei hian taksa ruh, a bik takin hmui leh kawr te chu na takin a tikhauh thin. I hmui i hawng thei lo va, chaw i ei thei lo va, thawk i la thei lo bawk. Enkawl loh chuan thihna pawh a thleng thei. |
| d — Hriselna lama natna (Diphtheria). | Hei hi Sinhala tawngin pharyngitis an ti a. Hei hian kawr hnung lamah coating thuk tak a siam thin. Hei hian thawk harsatna a thlen thei a, heart attack a thlen thei a, paralysis a thlen thei a, thihna thlengin a thlen thei a ni. Hei pawh hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni. |
| ap — Acellular Pertussis natna (Acellular Pertussis) natna (Acellular Pertussis) a awm | Hei hi kan hriat vek whooping cough chu a ni. A lo thanglian chuan non-stop leh nasa takin i khuh tan thin. He khuh hi a nasat em avangin thaw pawh i ei thei lo va, i ei leh in pawh i ei thei lo. Thihna a thlen thei a, a bik takin nau piang thar leh naupang tê tê tan chuan a thihpui thei a ni. |
Tdap vaccine hi naupang kum 7 chunglam, tleirawl, leh puitling tan chauh pek a ni. DTaP hi heng natna laka invenna atana naupang naupang zawkte hnena pek thin vaccine a ni.
Heng hminga hawrawp lian leh hawrawp te hi eng nge a awmzia?
Engvangin nge DTaP, Tdap, DT, Td tih hming hi a tam em em tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Hemi awmzia hi a awlsam khawp mai.
- Letter lian chuan vaccine-ah chuan chu natna vaccine dose kimchang a awm tih a tarlang.
- In simple terms , Tdap-a ‘d’ leh ‘p’ te hian diphtheria leh pertussis dose tlem zawk a pai tih a tilang a ni.
Naupang tê tête tana DTaP vaccine hian natna tin tan full dose a nei a. Mahse, a dose hniam zawk hian puitling naupang leh puitlingte immunity tichak turin a tawk. Chuvang chuan Tdap vaccine-a 'd' leh 'p' te hi plain letter-a ziah a ni.
Thil dang chu ‘ap’-a ‘a’ hi a ni. `(Acellular)` tihna a ni. Chumi awmzia chu vaccine-ah hian whooping cough thlentu bacteria thenkhat chauh hman a ni a, bacteria pumpui hman a ni lo. Hei hian side effects awm theihna a tlem hle tihna a ni.
Tdap vaccine hi tuin nge la tur?
He vaccine hi tute tan nge a pawimawh tih i lo en ang u.
- Naupang kum 7 chunglam: He vaccine hi naupang kum 7 chunglam, naupang vaccine series zawh thei lo emaw, vaccine la lo emaw te hnenah pek thin a ni.
- Naupang kum 11-12 inkar: Hetiang kum hian taksa hriselna tichak lehzual turin Tdap vaccine dose khat pek a tha.
- Hmeichhe naupai: Naupai laiin Tdap vaccine dose khat lak a pawimawh a, a bik takin third trimester tir lamah (kar 27-36 inkar) a pawimawh hle. Hemi chungchang hi chipchiar zawkin kan sawi dawn a ni.
- Puitling: Puitling tu pawhin Tdap vaccine la la ngai lo chuan he vaccine hi dose khat a la tur a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan kum 10 danah Td (Tetanus and Diphtheria) emaw Tdap booster shot hian hun rei tak chhung venhimna a pe thei a ni.
Naupai lai hian Tdap vaccine lak a ngai em?
Ni e, a dik tak zet. Doctor-te’n nu naupai tan he vaccine hi la turin an rawt chhan pawimawh tak tak a awm a. Hei hi nang leh i naute piang lai tan pawh venhimna ropui tak a ni.
Ngaihtuah teh, naupai laiin he vaccine hi i lak hian i taksa chuan chutiang natna laka antibody a siam chhuak thin. Heng antibodies hlu tak takte hi i naute hnenah placenta kaltlangin a kal chhuak bawk. Hei hian naute a pian hnuah, naute ngeiin vaccine a lak theih hma chuan thla hmasa lama whooping cough hlauhawm tak lakah naute chu a humhim thei tihna a ni. Nausen piang tharin whooping cough a neih chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei.
Hei hi a him em?
Ni chiah e. Research chuan naupai laiin Tdap vaccine lak hian nu emaw naute emaw a tichhe lo tih chiang takin a tarlang. Nau piang hma emaw, nau piang rit lo emaw a awm lo. Chuvangin, lungngai suh, i doctor-in a rawt hunah he vaccine hi la rawh.
Tute nge he vaccine hi la lo tur?
Mi thenkhat chuan he vaccine hi an dawng thei lo mai thei. I damlo nasa emaw, khawsik i nei emaw a nih chuan vaccine i lak hmain i dam hma chu nghah a tha ber.
Tin, a hnuaia thil awmte hi i neih chuan vaccine i lak hmain i doctor nen inbia ngei ngei tur a ni.
- A hmaa Tdap, DTaP, DT emaw Td vaccine i dawn hnua allergy na tak i neih tawh chuan.
- Diphtheria emaw tetanus vaccine i pek hnua natna nasa tak emaw, hliam emaw i neih chuan.
- Coma-a i tlu a, hriatna hloh emaw, pertussis (whooping cough) vaccine i lak hnua seizures i neih chuan.
- Seizures emaw nervous system natna dang emaw i neih chuan.
- Neurological condition Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) tih i neih chuan.
Vaccine lak hian eng side effect nge a neih?
Tdap vaccine atanga side effect tam zawk hi a tlem a, ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a bo vek a ni. Thil ngaihtuah tur a awm lo.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Ziarang |
|---|---|
| Side effect tenau lo awm fo thin |
|
| Side effect na tak tak a awm lo hle | Hengte hi allergy na tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Hetiang thil hi i hriat chian chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah tlai lovin kal la.
|
I doctor zawh tur zawhna
Vaccine lak hmaa zawhna neih hi thil pangngai a ni. I doctor hnenah hetiang thil hi i zawt thei ang:
- "Doctor, engtikah nge Tdap vaccine ka lak hun tha ber?"
- "He vaccine ka ei hnuah hian eng side effect nge ka beisei theih ang?"
- "He vaccine hian eng chen nge venhimna a neih?"
- "Engzat nge Tdap booster shot ka lak ang?"
- "He vaccine hi ka lak theih loh chhan tur a awm em?"
Zawhna emaw rinhlelhna emaw i neih chuan doctor nen sawiho chu i dikna a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Tdap vaccine hian bacteria infection hlauhawm pathum: diphtheria (diphtheria), tetanus, leh whooping cough lakah a venghim che a ni.
- Naupai i nih chuan i naute pian hnu thla engemaw zat chhunga venhimna atan he vaccine hi lak a pawimawh hle.
- Puitling kan nih tawh chuan kan immunity sang zel turin kum 10 danah booster shot kan la vek tur a ni.
- Vaccine atanga side effects hi a tlem tlangpui a, na tak tak pawh a awm tlem hle.
- Vaccine lak chungchanga zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia fo ang che.
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