I fanu hian heng symptoms te hi a nei em? Triple X Syndrome chungchang hi han sawi ila

I fanu chu naupang dangte aiin a che danglam deuh tih i hmu ngai em, a nih loh leh a hmasawnna a tlai deuh tih i hmu ngai em? A nih loh leh, hmeichhe puitling i nih chuan, hriselna lama harsatna ṭhenkhat thlentu zawngin i bei nasa em? Vawiin hian mi tam takin an hriat ngai loh, mahse hmeichhe naupang chauh a nghawng thin genetic condition kan sawi dawn a ni. Triple X Syndrome an ti a. Lungngai suh, he thu hi i hriatthiam theih tur awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Triple X Syndrome hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Triple X Syndrome hi nausen hmeichhia a piang a, a cell-ah X chromosome pakhat extra a awm a, X chromosome pahnih pangngai aiin a awm lo. Hei hi trisomy X syndrome, a nih loh leh doctor-te’n an tih angin 47,XXX an ti bawk.

Kan taksa hi cell te tak te maktaduai tam tak atanga siam a ni tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chûng cell tinah chuan kan thlahtute chanchin, kan san zawng, kan rawng, leh natna laka kan hlauhawmna ang chite a awm a. He thu hi chromosome an tih thilah te dahkhawm a ni. A vaiin mihring pakhat hian chromosome pahnih 23 a nei a, chu chu chromosome 46 a ni. Chung zinga pahnih khat hian kan sex a hril a ni. Hmeichhia chuan X chromosome pahnih (XX) a nei tlangpui a, mipa chuan X chromosome pakhat leh Y chromosome pakhat (XY) a nei tlangpui bawk.

Mahse, Triple X Syndrome vei chuan an cell zawng zawngah, a nih loh leh an cell thenkhatah chauh X chromosome pathum a nei a. Cell thenkhat chauh hian he extra X chromosome hi an nei a nih chuan 46,XX/47,XXX mosaicism an ti a ni.

Trisomy X symptoms i nei lo thei a , midang aiin i sang zawk thei bawk. Fa neih harsatna emaw, menopause i paltlang hma emaw pawh a ni thei a, mahse hei hi chu natna nei zawng zawngah a thleng vek lo.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Hetiang dinhmun hi hmeichhe nau piang thar 900 atanga 1000 zinga pakhat vel ah hmuh tur a awm tlangpui. Chumi awmzia chu Sri Lanka-ah pawh hetiang naupang hi an awm thei tihna a ni. Mahse, a zat dik tak hriat a har hle. Hetiang natna vei tam tak hian symptom an neih loh avangin test an zawng lo.

Triple X syndrome natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Triple X Syndrome vei zingah hian symptom hrang hrang a awm a. Symptoms i nei lo mai thei a, i symptoms te chu a nasat em avangin i hre lo mai thei bawk. A nih loh leh, Triple X Syndrome nena inzawm taksa lam thil thenkhat, thluak nena inzawm harsatna emaw, damdawi lam harsatna dang emaw i nei thei bawk.

Taksa mizia

Triple X syndrome vei tam tak chu an kum rualpui dangte aiin an sang zawk. Tin, an nu leh pate san zawng a zirin doctor-te’n an sawi lawk aia sang pawh an ni thei bawk. Chu bâkah, taksa mizia fiah lo dang tlemte pawh a awm thei bawk:

• Mit inkar hlat zawng hi a pangngai aia tam ( hypertelorism ) a ni.
• Mit chhung lam kil khatah vun hrual (epicanthal folds) awm.
• Kut zungtang te tak te ( clinodactyly ) bending emaw crooked emaw a awm.
• Muscle chak lohna ( hypotonia ), chu chu taksa chakna a tlahniam deuh thei tihna a ni.

Nervous system nena inzawm dinhmun

Triple X syndrome vei thenkhat chuan an hmasawnna a tlai emaw, rilru lam harsatna emaw an nei thei. Chung zingah chuan:

• Developmental delays : Entirnan, thusawi tlai leh kea kal tlai ang chi thil.
• Zirna lama harsatna nei te .
• Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD ) a awm a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk a.
• Mood disorder te, lungkhamna leh lungngaihna te.
• Thil hriatna lama harsatna (cognitive impairment) tlemte .

Damdawi lam thil dang

A tlem hle nachungin, triple X syndrome vei thenkhat chuan hetiang dinhmun hi an nei thei a:

• Autoimmune dinhmun .
• Thinlung insiam dan inthlak danglamna.
• Urinary tract infection ( UTI ) a awm fo thin.
• Genito- urinary deformities emaw, hnathawh that lohna emaw.
• Kidney a dik lo.
• Ovarian a tar hma emaw a hlawhchham emaw .
• Seizures a awm thin .

Mi zawng zawng hian heng symptom zawng zawng hi an nei vek dawn lo tih hre reng ang che. Mi thenkhat chuan pakhat emaw pahnih emaw an nei thei a, thenkhat chuan an nei lo thei bawk.

Eng thilin nge triple X syndrome hi a thlen?

Triple X syndrome hi genetic condition a ni a, X chromosome pathumna a awm vang a ni. Genetic ni mah se, nu leh pate aṭanga rochun a ni lo . A tam zawkah chuan a thleng mai mai a ni. Chu chu, extra X chromosome hi nu egg cell emaw, pa sperm cell emaw siam chhuah laia chromosome division tihsual vang a ni tihna a ni. Hei hi sporadic condition a ni.

Amaherawhchu, nausen pian laia nu kum 35 aia upa a nih chuan nausen hian triple X syndrome vei theihna chance tlem a nei sang zawk thei niin an sawi.

Engtin nge hei hi i hriat chian?

Dik tak chuan damdawi lama harsatna emaw, hmasawnna lama harsatna emaw i neih loh chuan he natna hi hriat lohvin a awm a rinawm hle. Mahse, doctor-in nang (a nih loh leh i fa) hian trisomy X syndrome i nei nia a rinhlelh chuan genetic test neih a rawt ang. He test hi karyotype emaw chromosome microarray emaw an ti bawk.

Mi thenkhat chuan fertility issue avanga test an neih hian triple X syndrome an nei tih an hre chauh thin.

Naupai i nih chuan, leh kum 35 chunglam i nih chuan, emaw, nangmah ngei pawhin triple X syndrome i neih chuan, i doctor chuan nau piang hmaa genetic test neih a rawt thei a, i naute piang lai chu he natna hi a vei theihna a sang hle a ni. Chûng zîngah chuan noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT ), amniocentesis , emaw chorionic villi sampling (CVS ) te pawh a tel thei. I naute chungchang hriat belh duhna test dang i tih laiin triple X syndrome chungchang hi accident-in i hre thei bawk. Prenatal testing hian triple X syndrome a tilang a nih pawhin, i naute pian hnuah genetic testing neih a pawimawh a, chu chuan a natna hmuhchhuah chu a nemnghet a ni .

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Triple X syndrome hi damdawi bik a awm lo . Mahse, a hmaa hriatchhuah leh inrawlh hi a \angkai hle thei a, a bik takin naupang hmasawnna lama harsatna tawk te tan chuan a \angkai hle thei a ni.

Diagnosis hnuah i doctor chuan test eng emaw zat a ti leh thei a, entirnan:

• Renal ultrasound hmanga i kal (kidney) awm dan enfiah thin.
• Cardiologist consultation emaw EKG emaw echocardiogram test emaw hmangin thinlung dinhmun enfiah rawh.
• Neurology consultation leh neuropsychological testing neih a ni bawk .

Chu bakah, triple X syndrome nena inzawm symptom eng pawh i doctor-te chuan an enkawl thei bawk. Specialist te hnenah an refer thei che a, chungte chu:

• Endocrinology (hormone nena inzawm harsatna) lama mithiam tak a ni.
• Physical therapy (muscle chak lohna ang chi thil atan).
• Occupational therapy (nitin hnathawhna atana pui turin).
• Speech therapy (thusawi harsatna nei tan).
• Psychology (rilru lam harsatna nei tan).
• Fa neih chungchanga counseling leh chhungkaw ruahmanna siamna atana fertility specialist .
• Nau neih i duh chuan Genetic counseling .

Ovarian failure hmaa i neih chuan i doctor chuan estrogen therapy ei that leh that loh a sawipui ang che.

Triple X Syndrome hi a veng thei ang em?

Tuna thu hriat dan atanga thlir chuan triple X syndrome hi ven theih a ni lo. Triple X syndrome nei fa neih theihna chance sang tak i neih chuan (e.g., kum 35 aia upa i nih chuan) i doctor nen genetic counseling leh prenatal genetic testing chungchang sawipui a tha.

Hetiang dinhmun neia khawsa te tan hian eng thlirna nge ni ang?

Mi tam zawk tan chuan triple X syndrome hian an nunah nghawng lian tham a nei lo. A tlangpuiin, natna hriat hmasak leh hmalakna hian hmasawnna tihkhawtlai avanga nghawng a neih chu a tihziaawm thei a ni . Naupangte chu an than leh than dan enfiah nan checkup neih fo tur a ni. Mi hrang hrangah symptoms a inang lo thei hle a, chuvangin i mamawh bikte hriat chian nan evaluation kimchang tak neih a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge dam chhung chu?

Triple X syndrome hian dam chhung a nghawng tak tak lo. Mahse, a kaihhnawih side effect thenkhat chuan nghawng a nei thei a ni. A tam zawkah chuan triple X syndrome vei te hian dam chhung pangngai an hmang a, X chromosome pahnih nei te nen a inang tlangpui.

Hei hi rualbanlo a ni em?

Ni lo, triple X syndrome hi a takin rualbanlo a ni lo. Mahse, a kaihhnawih dinhmun thenkhat (e.g. zirlai harsatna nasa tak, rilru lam hriselna lama harsatna) te hian hna hmuh leh vawn tlat theihna chu a tikhawtlai thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan ram ṭhenkhatah chuan Social Security Disability benefits ang chi thilte chu i dil thei mai thei . Sri Lanka-ah chuan hna hmuh harsa i tih chuan sorkar emaw institution dang emaw atanga tanpuina engemaw zat hmuh theih dan tur i ngaihtuah thei bawk.

Engtin nge triple X syndrome hian thluak a nghawng?

Triple X syndrome hi thil awm lo tak a nih avangin, he natna vei te thluak chungchangah hian zirchianna lian tham tak tak a la awm lo. Trisomy X vei naupang 35 te zirchianna tenau tak an neihah zirchiangtute chuan an thluak chu naupang kum pangngai leh mipa leh hmeichhia pangngai aiin a te zawk tih an hmuchhuak a. Thluak chhunga ṭawng leh executive function-a inrawlh hmunte chu a nghawng nasa ber a ni. Chung naupang zinga 40% chuan rilru lam natna, lungkhamna (anxiety) an nei bawk. Mahse, heng thil hmuhchhuah te hi nemnghet turin zirchianna lian zawk a ngai a ni.

Hemi atanga kan zir tur (Take-Home Message) .

I fa hian mahni inngaihsakna a nei tlem a, a nih loh leh ṭhian siam harsatna a nei pawh a ni thei. A nih loh leh naute neih i tum rei tawh a, i hlawhtling lo a ni mai thei. Midang zawng zawng aiin tlem a danglam deuhin i inhriat tawh a nih pawhin, i genetic condition i neih tih hriat chu thil lian tak a ni thei. A châng chuan, diagnosis hmuh hi hahdamna a ni thei a, "Aw, hei hi hun rei tak aṭanga lo awm tawh chu a ni," tih ang chi hi a ni. A châng chuan hlauhawm tak a ni thei a, a nih loh leh a tawp vek ang maiin a lang thei bawk.

Mahse, diagnosis chu a hmaa i hriat ngai loh information a ni. Chutianga inrem leh insiamrem theih nan hun a ngai a ni. Engtikah nge i fa hrilh tur tih leh engtin nge i hrilh ang tih i ngaihtuah hian i fa doctor nen inbia ang che. Support group leh resources dangte nen an inzawm tir thei che a ni. Nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hre reng ang che. A pawimawh ber chu heng dinhmunte hi hriat chian a, i mamawh tanpuina dawn hi a ni.

` Triple X Syndrome, Triple X Syndrome, Genetic Diseases, Hmeichhe hriselna, Chromosomes, Developmental Delay, X Chromosome