Naupang tê enkawltu i nih chuan an beng na tam zia chu i hre ngei ang. Hei hi puitlingah pawh a thleng thei a, mahse naupang tê têah chuan a tam zawk. Hei hi a chhan chu an taksa te tak te hian puitling ang bawkin virus leh bacteria te an la do thei lo a, an beng pawh hi tui chhuak tha thei tura siam a nih loh vang a ni. I fa chuan beng na rualin, khawsik, rilru na, leh hnar luang chhuak ang chi natna lan chhuahna a nei thei bawk . Hengte hi beng natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
Engtin nge hei hi i test ang, doctor?
I fa chu doctor hnena i hruai hunah a natna lan chhuah dan a zawt hmasa ang che. Chuvangin, i hriat reng duh leh zawhna i zawh duh chu lehkhaah ziak la, a tha hle.
Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan otoscope an tih hmanrua hmangin naute beng chhung chu a en ang a, eardrum chu a enfiah ang. Hei hi torch te tak te ang maia lang device a ni. Doctor chuan nausen te tak te, tap leh bengchheng reng reng beng chhunga en chu a harsa deuh thei tih a hria a. Chuvangin, he hun chhung hian naute thlamuang turin i tanpuina a mamawh ngei ang.
Doctor hian eng nge a zawn?
- Eardrum chu a sen em? - Infection a awm chuan eardrum a sen thei.
- Eardrum hnung lamah hian fluid a awm em? - A châng chuan beng hnung lamah, beng lai takah tui a lo awm thei a, chu chuan beng chu a ti hring a, hnawhchhuah ang maiin a awm thei. He tui hi tui ang maia thim emaw, zun ang maia thuk emaw pawh a ni thei. He beng laihawl natna hi damdawi lam chuan (Otitis Media) tia hriat a ni.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Otitis Media hi beng lai takah inflammation emaw infection emaw a ni. Hei hi naupang tê tête beng natna thlentu ber a ni.
Doctor chuan hmanraw te tak te otoscope an tih hmangin beng chhungah boruak a vawrh lut thei bawk a, beng chu a che tha em tih a enfiah thei bawk. Middle ear chu tuiin a khat chuan eardrum chu a che awlsam lo va, a khauh deuh bawk.
A then phei chuan beng lai takah tui a awm leh awm loh hriat chian nan hmanraw dang tympanometer an tih hmangin sound wave leh air pressure hmangin an finfiah theih bawk.
Beng natna enkawlna tur engte nge ni?
Awle, tunah chuan he thil chungchangah hian eng nge tih theih ang tih i lo en ang u. Enkawlna chi hrang hrang a awm.
1. Antibiotics damdawi
Beng natna tam zawk hi virus vang a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan antibiotics hian a pui dawn lo. Antibiotics hian bacteria chauh a that thei.
Amaherawhchu, doctor chuan hei hi i fa natna lan chhuah dan leh a endik dan a zirin hei hi bacteria infection a ni thei tih a ngaihtuah chuan antibiotics a pe ang.
Pawimawh tak: I doctor-in antibiotics a pek chuan ni zat dik tak leh a pek zat dik takah i ei tur a ni. I fain a rilru a hahdam vang mai maia damdawi ei kha bansan suh . Chutianga i tih chuan natna chu a lo let leh thei a, bacteria chu a hnua i pek tur damdawi (Antibiotic Resistance) lakah a do thei lo thei bawk.
2. Natna tihziaawmna
Beng natna avanga natna hi tuar theih loh a ni thei a, chuvangin a natna chu thunun a pawimawh hle.
- Painkillers: Doctor chuan natna tidamtu Paracetamol emaw Ibuprofen emaw ang chi a pe tlangpui ang. Hengte hian natna bakah khawsik pawh a thunun thei dawn a ni.
- Vaukhânna: Nausen leh naupang tête chu aspirin hi pe ngai suh , natna hlauhawm tak, mahse natna khirh tak Reye’s syndrome an tih chu a thlen thei a, chu chuan thin leh thluak a tichhe thei a ni.
- Warm compress: Beng-ah warm compress hnawih hian natna atanga hahdamna engemaw chen a pe thei. Mahse, hei hi i hman hunah naupangte hal lo turin fimkhur hle ang che .
3. Beng atanga tui lakchhuahna tur operation (Myringotomy) .
Naupang thenkhat chuan beng natna nei reng an nei a, a nih loh leh beng lai takah tui a thianghlim lo rei tawh bawk. Chutiang hunah chuan i doctor chuan myringotomy tih hming pu operation tenau tak neih a rawt thei a ni.
Hei hian beng laiah tui leh zun a chhuah theih nan eardrum-ah khur te tak te tak siam a ngai a ni. Vawi tam tak chu he khur hi a inkhar leh tawh loh nan tube te tak te (ear tube emaw grommet emaw) an dah thin.
He tube hi thla 6 atanga thla 18 vel hnuah a mah chauhin a tla chhuak tlangpui. Hemi hun chhung hian, .
- Middle ear-a fluid awmkhawm chu a tawp ta.
- Beng chhungah boruak a lut tawh a, beng lai tak chu a vawt tawh.
- A na chu a tlahniam zel a.
- Hriatna a tha chho ta.
- Infection lo awm lehna hi nasa takin a tlahniam a ni.
He surgery hi naupang tê tête chu nikhaw hre lo leh damdawi ina an awm laiin an ti ṭhin. Minute 15 vel a ni. Puitling tan chuan doctor office-ah ngei tih theih a ni. He surgery atanga harsatna lo thleng hi a tlem hle.
In lama i tih theih tur enkawlna
I doctor-in enkawlna a pek che bakah hian i natna lan chhuahna tihziaawmna tur thil awlsam tak tak in lama i tih theih tur a awm bawk. Hengte hi i tih hmain i doctor nen inbia ang che.
| Eng nge tih theih ang? | A hlawkna tur chu |
|---|---|
| Hot frying a ni | Beng chhehvela warm compress hnawih hian natna chu a tiziaawm thei a ni. |
| Naupai lai dinhmun | Bottle-a chaw i pek chuan i naute chu mut ai chuan thut emaw, ding chungin emaw chaw pe rawh. Bottle chu a hmuiah dahin mut tir suh. |
| Tui chi (salt water) hmanga gargling | Naupang kum upa zawk leh puitling tan chuan tui lum tak hmanga gargling hian rilru natna a tiziaawm thei a, Eustachian tubes te pawh a tifai thei bawk. |
| Lu chu dinglam hawia vawn reng | I lu ding nghet taka dah hian beng lai takah tui a chhuak awlsam zawk. |
| Zuk leh hmuam meikhu pumpelh | Meizial zu mi an awm chuan in chhungah, a bik takin i fa bulah zu in loh tur a ni . Zuk leh hmuam meikhu hian beng natna a tizual thei a ni. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Naupang tê têah chuan beng natna hi a tam hle. Beng natna bakah khawsik leh hnar khar ang chi symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Beng natna zawng zawng hian antibiotics a mamawh vek lo. I doctor chuan thutlukna siam rawh se.
- Doctorin antibiotics a pek chuan a full course dik takin pe rawh. A chanve vel chu tawp suh.
- Natna tihreh nan paracetamol emaw ibuprofen ang chi natna tidamtu damdawi hmang thin ang che. Naupang hnenah aspirin pe ngai suh.
- Infection lo awm leh zel emaw, beng lai takah tui a dam loh chuan chutiang tur chuan enkawlna bik (Myringotomy) a awm tih hre reng ang che.
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