I aw ah hian danglamna a awm em? Hei hi vocal cord paralysis vang pawh a ni thei!

A châng chuan i aw chu a ri râpthlâk hle niin i hria em, a nih loh leh i thusawi laiin a danglamin, khawsik i nei ang maiin i inhria em? Tui tlem i in hnuah pawh i kawr na ang maiin i inhria a, i thusawi laiin thawk a tlachham ang maiin i inhriat nghal mai thei bawk. Hengte hi khawsik chhinchhiahna mai ni lovin, a chhan bulpui ber chu Vocal Cord Paralysis tih natna a ni mai thei a, chu chu vawiinah hian kan sawi dawn a ni. Ngaihtuah buai suh, he thu hi awlsam takin sawi ila.

Vocal Cord Paralysis tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, vocal cord dysfunction chu i rilru chhunga i aw siamtu vocal cord pakhat emaw, pahnih emaw a thawh that loh vang a ni. Guitar hrui ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Mahse i rilru chhunga box te tak te larynx an tih ah an awm a . Larynx hi i thlipui (trachea) chungah a awm a ni .

Kan thawh hian heng vocal cord pahnih hi an inthen a, chu chuan lung chhungah boruak a lut thei a ni. Chaw emaw, in tur emaw kan ei hian heng ruh pahnih hi a inkhar nghet hle a, a nih loh leh ei leh in tur chu thlipuiah a tang thei a ni. Kan thusawi emaw, kan zai emaw hian heng vocal cord te hi an inzawm khawm a, lung atanga boruak a vibrate angin an vibrate a, sound an siam thin.

So, vocal cord dysfunction-a thil thleng chu heng vocal cords control tu nerve te a chhiat chuan , chu muscle te chu a inhawng tha lo va, a khar tha lo bawk. Tichuan, tawng pawh a harsa thei a, ei a harsa thei a, a chang chuan thawk pawh a harsa thei bawk. Hrethiam e?

Vocal cord dysfunction chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

A tlangpuiin chi hnih a awm a:

1. Unilateral vocal cord paralysis: Hei hi vocal cord pakhat chauh a paralyze lai a ni. A sir khatin hna a thawh loh chuan aw a danglam thei a, mi thenkhat chuan ei harsa an nei thei bawk. Mahse, thawk harsatna lian tham a awm lo tlangpui.

2. Bilateral vocal cord paralysis: Hetah hian vocal cord pahnih hi paralyzed a ni. Hei hi dinhmun pawi tak a ni. A chhan chu vocal cord pahnih a paralyze hian an inhnaih tawn fo thin. Tichuan thawkna kawng chu a inkhar a, thawk harsatna nasa tak a thlen a ni. Hei hian nunna a tichhe thei a ni.

Unilateral dysfunction hi a tam ber tih hre reng ang che. Vocal cord pahnih hi a thawk tha lo hi a awm lo. Mahse, chi hnih hi kum eng pawhah a lo thang lian thei a ni.

He dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a pawi thei ang?

Unilateral paralysis-ah chuan a natna lan chhuah dan chu a nasat loh atanga a nasat thlengin a awm thei. Entîr nân, mi ṭhenkhat chuan thusawi harsa an nei thei a. A nasat zawkah chuan an thusawi laiin thawk harsa an nei thei. Chaw ei emaw, in emaw hian khuh leh ril na an nei thei bawk.

Bilateral dysfunction-ah chuan vocal cords te chu a inhnaih a, thawkna kawng a tikhawlo a, thawk a harsa hle. Chaw ei harsatna a thlen bawk. Chaw emaw in tur emaw chu thawkna kawngah a lut a, lung chhungah a lut a nih chuan natna hlauhawm tak, aspiration pneumonia an tih chu a lo awm thei a ni.

Thâwk harsa emaw, ei harsa emaw i neih chuan Doctor pan vat tur a ni.

Vocal cord dysfunction symptoms te chu engte nge ni?

Symptoms chu dysfunction nasat dan leh vocal cords te chu an inthlauhna atanga an awm danah a innghat a ni.

Hengte hi a lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu:

• Aw chu a ri a, a chak lo, a hrual a, a thli a tleh .
• Aw ri (pitch) a inthlak danglam thin .
• Aw volume a inthlak danglam thin .
• Thâwk harsa (Dyspnea) emaw, aw hloh emaw.
• Thâwk chhuah laiin thawm siam (e.g., whistling sound ang chi).
• Chaw ei harsa (Dysphagia).
• Khuh atanga rilru tihfai theih lohna.
• Chaw ei tum laiin rilru a tight.

Vocal cord thi tawh chu eng ang nge a nih?

I vocal cord atang hian direct-in sensation i hre lo mai thei. Chu ai chuan i vocal cords hnathawh that loh avanga symptoms i nei thei zawk. I lung chhunga boruak tam zawk luh tum emaw, i aw duh ang anga ri chhuah tum emaw hian rilru hahna leh hahna nasa tak i nei thei a ni. Chaw emaw, in tur emaw i thlipui tleh chhunga a tlakbuak chuan i rilru a buai ang maiin i hria mai thei. Mi thenkhat chuan an rilruah mucus a khat reng angin an hria a, an clear thei lo.

Vocal cord dysfunction neia thusawi theih a ni em?

Mi tam zawk chuan an tawng thei a, mahse thawhrimna nasa tak a ngai a ni. I aw-ah inthlak danglamna i hmu ang. Thusawi laiin i hoarse mai thei. Disfunction a nasat chuan i aw pawh i hloh vek thei.

Vocal cord dysfunction awm chhante chu engte nge ni?

Vocal cords che vel control tu nerve te hi a chhiat theih chhan hrang hrang a awm a:

• Autoimmune diseases: Nerve leh muscle inkara inbiakpawhna tibuaitu natna, entirnan , Myasthenia Gravis (MG) .
• Infection: Infection, Lyme disease, Herpes, Epstein-Barr virus, leh COVID-19 te hian vocal cords control tu nerve te chu a ti na thei a, a tichhe thei bawk.
• Hliam: Kawr, lu leh rilru hmuna hliam hian nerve a tichhe thei a ni.
• Neurological diseases: Nerve tihchhiat emaw, tihchhiatna emaw nena inzawm natna, multiple sclerosis (MS) , Parkinson’s disease , leh stroke te hi a ni.
• Thil rimchhia: 1.1.Lead, mercury leh arsenic ang chi toxin te hian nerve tissue a tichhe thei a ni.
• Surgery: Lu leh kawng surgery, thyroidectomy , parathyroid surgery, heart surgery, leh cervical spine surgery te hian harsatna angin nerve a tichhia thei a ni. Surgery neih laiin thawkna kawng (breathing tube) hman hian a chang chuan larynx-a nerve te a tichhe thei bawk.
• Tumors: Malignant leh benign tumor te hian larynx chhunga nerve te chu a press thei a, a tichhia thei a ni. Thyroid cancer leh thyroid nodules te hian heng nerve te hi a tichhe thei vek a ni.

A châng chuan, khawsik emaw, thawkna chunglam natna emaw a neih hnuah vocal cord dysfunction a awm thei bawk. Doctor-te chuan a chhan bik an hmu thei lo mai thei. Chutiang case chu idiopathic emaw post-viral vocal cord dysfunction emaw an ti a .

Engtin nge doctor-te hian vocal cord dysfunction hi an hriat theih?

Otolaryngologist, a bik takin laryngologist te hi he natna hi hriatchhuah leh enkawltu doctor an ni. A hmasain i natna lan chhuah dan leh i damdawi lam chanchin an zawt ang che. Diagnosis finfiah nan i doctor chuan test a order thei a, chungte chu:

• Imaging study: MRI emaw CT scan emaw hmangin thluak, ril, vocal cord, larynx, thyroid gland leh chest te chipchiar takin thlalak a la thei a. Hengte hian larynx chhunga nerve tichhe thei tumor ang chi thilte hriatchhuahna kawngah a pui thei a ni. I chaw kawng emaw, i rilru emaw X-ray la turin an ti thei bawk.
• Laryngoscopy: Hei hian doctor-te chu larynx leh vocal cords direct-a en theihna a siam a ni. Doctor chuan hnar kaltlangin laryngoscope an tih tube sei tak, te tak te a thun a, kawchhung hnuaiah a dah lut a. He flexible tube hian a tawp lamah camera a nei a, chu chuan larynx leh vocal cords thlalak a la thei a ni. Thlalak te hi doctor-in a en theih nan monitor-ah tarlan a ni.
• Videostroboscopy: Hei hian doctor-te chu i vocal cords vibrate dan leh i thusawi laiin an inhnaih dan te a hmu thei a ni. Hetiang tih dan hi laryngoscopy nen a inang hle. Vawi tam tak chu an pahnih hian an ti dun thin. Videostroboscopy hian camera bik hmangin aw i siam rualin i vocal cords te chu zawi zawiin a kal dan a entir thin. Hei hian doctor-in harsatna a neih apiang a zawng chhuak thei a ni.
• Laryngeal electromyography (LEMG) hmanga tihchhuah a ni.He test hian larynx muscle te chu nerve ten an control dan a teh a ni. Heng taksa peng hrang hrang atanga electrical impulse lo chhuak te hi teh a ni a, record a ni.
• Thisen test: I doctor-in i vocal cord dysfunction hi infection emaw autoimmune disease emaw avanga lo awm nia a rin chuan thisen test a ti ang.

Vocal cord dysfunction hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Enkawlna chu i hnathawh that lohna nasat dan leh i natna lan chhuah danah a innghat a ni. Dysfunction a nasat loh chuan i vocal cords hnathawh that nan voice therapy i mamawh mai thei. He therapy-ah hian exercise bik i ti a, chu chuan i vocal cords a tichak a, i thusawi puitu muscle te control dan tur a zirtir che a, i thusawi laiin i thawk dan tur pawh a tichangtlung thei bawk.

Vocal cord dysfunction na zawk chuan operation a ngai thei bawk.

Unilateral vocal cord dysfunction enkawlna

Unilateral dysfunction a awm chuan doctor-te chuan an dinhmun a ṭhat hma chu an nghak fo va, kum khat vel zet operation an sawn ṭhin. A châng chuan vocal cord-te chu a hliam emaw, a hrual emaw pawh a ni thei a, a dam theih nân hun a duh a ni. Hei hian thla tam tak a daih thei. Speech-language pathologist nena voice therapy hi a chang chuan a hlawk hle thei a, harsatna chu a nasat loh leh a nasat loh chuan aw tichak turin a pui thei a ni.

Laryngologist chuan aw, ei leh in leh thawk harsatna tihchangtlun nan operation emaw, vocal fold injection emaw a rawt thei a ni. Thil thlan theihte chu:

• Vocal cord injection: Doctor chuan needle hmangin filler a inject a. Safe filler chi hrang hrang a awm a. He filler hian vocal cords inkar gap chu a khar thin.
• Voice box implant (Laryngeal framework surgery): Doctor chuan i larynx-ah framework a dah lut a. Framework tam zawk hi silicone hmanga siam a ni. He framework hian vocal cords te chu a hmunah a vawng tlat a, vocal cords pahnih khar nan a pui bawk. Heng tih danah hian medialization laryngoplasty (Thyroplasty) tih a ni.
• Reinnervation surgery: Doctor chuan i kawr chhunga ruh dangte nena inzawm nerve pakhat chu a la a, i vocal cords tichaktu nerve nen a thlunzawm leh thin. Hetiang tih hian i kawr chhunga ruh dangte a nghawng lo.

Bilateral vocal cord dysfunction enkawlna

Vocal cord pahnih chak lo nei te chuan thawkna kawng hlauhawm takin an ti tawi thei a ni. Thlawhna kawng hawn nan leh thawk turin tracheostomy (thâwkna kawngkhar dah) an mamawh mai thei.

He surgery-ah hian doctor chuan i kawngah incision a siam a, i rilruah tube a dah lut a ni. Tube hian i thawkna kawng a hawng a, thawk turin a pui bawk. A châng chuan, doctor chuan laser hmangin vocal cord pakhat emaw, a pahnih emaw hnunglam ṭhenkhat chu a la chhuak a, chu chuan thawkna kawng a tizau a, chutiang chuan thawk awlsam zawkin i thawk thei a ni. Tracheostomy i neih chuan thawk rei zawk theihna tur kawng dang chu tube-free tracheostomy hi a ni.

Vocal cord tha lo chu a lo awm leh thei ang em?

A châng chuan vocal cord te chu a mah chauhin a dam ang. Hei hian thla tam tak a daih thei. Voice therapy emaw, vocal cord injection emaw, implant emaw hmangin i aw chu a chak thei a, i thusawi laiin midangte pawhin an hre tha zawk thei bawk. I ei leh in leh thawk dan pawh enkawl a nih chuan a tha zawk tih i hmu thei bawk. I doctor hnenah i vocal cord function engzat nge i enkawl leh theih tih zawt rawh.

Vocal cord dysfunction hi ven theih a ni em?

Vocal cord dysfunction hi a veng thei ngai lo. I hlauhawmna tipung thei damdawi lam harsatna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbiakna neihpui rawh. I vocal cords enfiah nan checkup fo turin an rawt mai thei. I vocal cords hnathawh that nan voice therapy i mamawh thei bawk.

Vocal cord dysfunction nei te tan engtin nge an hmalam hun?

Vocal cord dysfunction tam zawk hi hun kal zelah a mah chauhin a dam thei a ni. Speech therapy leh filler injection pawh a awm thei hian i vocal cords a dam laiin symptoms a ti tha thei a ni. I vocal cord dysfunction chu a awm reng a nih chuan vocal cord chu a hmuna vawn tlat tur implant hi enkawlna tha ber a ni. A tlem berah chuan implant chu a hmun aṭanga a kal chuan i doctor chuan a hmun dangah a dah leh a ngai mai thei.

Enkawlna a awm chuan mi tam zawk chuan vocal cord dysfunction hnuah tawng leh ei theihna an nei leh ta a ni. I dam lehna rate chu thil engemaw zatah a innghat ang a, chung zingah chuan a dysfunction chu vocal cord pakhat emaw, a pahnih emaw-ah a awm em tih te, a na lo emaw, a na emaw a ni.

Vocal cord dysfunction chungchangah engtikah nge doctor ka hmuh ang?

Vocal cord dysfunction symptom i neih chuan doctor nen inbia ang che. I aw inthlak danglam, sawifiah theih loh khawpa ri bengchheng, thawk chhuah laiin thawk hah, thusawi laiin thawk hah, ei leh in emaw ei leh in emawa khuh leh kawr na hi thil mak a ni lo. Enkawlna i hmuh hma chuan i dinhmun a zual loh nan a pui thei a ni. A then phei chuan non-invasive treatment, voice therapy te hian operation tih loh nan a pui thei che a ni.

Engtikah nge Emergency Department (ETU) ah ka kal ang ?

Thâwk harsatna emaw, ei leh in emaw i neih chuan damdawi lam pan vat rawh. Thli tam tawk lo hi bilateral vocal cord dysfunction chhinchhiahna a ni a, hei hi natna khirh ber a ni. Aspiration pneumonia hi ei tur emaw in tur emaw thawkna kawng a luh chuan a awm thin a, a chhan chu vocal cords te hi a khar tha tawk lo a ni.A lo awm thei a, enkawl loh chuan thihna a thlen thei bawk.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

I aw danglam chiang tak, ri bengchheng, thusawi laiin thawk harsa, ei harsa, ei leh in tur regurgitation fo ang chi symptoms i neih chuan ngaihthah mai suh. Hengte hi vocal cord paralysis chhinchhiahna a ni thei .

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber chu:

* Thâwk harsatna nasa tak i neih emaw, ei harsat emaw i neih chuan Damdawi in pan vat tur a ni.

* Symptom dang i neih chuan beng, hnar leh kawr (ENT) specialist pan nghal tur a ni.

* A hmaa hriatchhuah leh enkawl a nih chuan he natna hi a enkawl tha thei fo a, a dam vek thei bawk.

Hlauhawm a ngai lo, mahse heng symptoms te hi hriat chian a pawimawh. Doctor nen inbia la, a tul ang ang test leh enkawlna dawng rawh.

` Aw inthlak danglam, vocal cord dysfunction, aw hoarse, ei harsa, thawk harsa, Vocal Cord Paralysis, Laryngoscopy, voice therapy