Kawngpuiah chetsualna i tawk thut a, a nih loh leh in lama mi tuemaw thawk harsatna neiin, rang takin a damlo ta ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chutiang hunah chuan kan hlauthawng a, kum 1990 ang maiin emergency service kan ko nghal vat thin, a dik em? Rei vak lo hnuah ambulance pakhat siren kengin a rawn thleng a. Uniform ha mi pakhat chu a tlan chhuak a, damlo chu a pui tan ta a ni. Hei hi doctor a ni em? Nurse a ni em? Hei hi mi tam takin zawhna kan neih a ni. Dik tak chuan heng mite hi emergency medical technician an ti a, kan hriat vek angin EMT (Emergency Medical Technician) . Chu chu vawiina he thuziak ah hian kan sawi dawn a ni.
EMT hi tu nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, EMT chu damdawi in pawnah, accident thlenna hmunah emaw, damlo damdawi ina a phurh laiin emaw, emergency medical care leh first aid pe tura a bik taka zirtir a ni. An hna ber chu damlo nunna humhalh a, damdawi in an thlen theih hma leh damdawi lam enkawlna mumal an dawn hma loh chuan an dinhmun tihngheh hi a ni.
Mahse hetah hian chiang taka kan hriatthiam tur thil pakhat a awm. EMT hi doctor, nurse, Physician’s Assistant a ni lo. Tin, thumal dang kan hriat fo chu ‘Paramedic’ tih hi a ni. EMT leh Paramedic hi mi hrang hrang pahnih an ni.
EMT leh Paramedic te hi eng nge an danglamna?
Heng pahnih hi emergency-a min puitu an ni. Mahse a danglamna ber chu an training leh an thil tih theih hrang hrangah a awm a ni.
- EMT (Emergency Medical Technician): Training bulpui an nei a. First aid pek te, oxygen pek te, hliam bandaging te, ruh tliak te tihkhawtlai te, leh choking a awm chuan CPR tih te ang chi hna pawimawh tak tak an thawk thei a ni.
- Paramedic: EMT aiin training sang zawk an nei a, chuvang chuan thil buaithlak zawk an ti thei a ni. Entirnan, saline emaw damdawi emaw pe turin vein ( IV - Intravenous line )-ah cannula an dah thei a, emergency damdawi thenkhat an pe thei a, heart function enfiahtu machine (ECG) an hmang thei bawk.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, EMT hi a chunglam enkawlnaah chauh a innghat a ni. Hei hian a tlangpuiin invasive procedure tih phalsak an ni lo tihna a ni. Mahse, hei hi a danglamna tlemte a awm a, chu chu allergy na tak a awm chuan nunna chhanhim thei epinephrine injection pek hi a ni.
EMT hna lian ber berte chu engte nge ni?
EMT pakhat ni chu a buaithlak hle a, beisei loh thil thleng tam tak a awm bawk. An hna ber chu emergency call chhan let te, mamawhtu te nunna chhanhim thei tur enkawlna pek te, him taka damdawi in panpui te hi a ni. An thil tih hi han thlir ila.
| Hna thawh mekte chu | A awlsam zawngin... |
|---|---|
| Emergency call chhanna pek | Kum 1990-a emergency number an koh lai ang khan ambulance chu hmun remchangah a kal thin. |
| Damlo dinhmun enfiah | Thil thlengna hmuna damlo dinhmun tehna, thawk, pulse leh hriatna enfiah. |
| Emergency first aid pek | Thisen chhuah tihtawp te, hliam tihfai leh tihfai te, oxygen pek te, ruh tliak te che thei lo tura siam te. |
| Nunna chhanhim thei enkawlna pek | Thâwk emaw, thinlung thawk emaw a reh chuan CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) ang chi enkawlna hmanga nunna chhanhim tum . |
| Damdawi in panna tur lirthei | Damlo chu damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) -ah a rang thei ang bera leh him thei ang bera phurh luh a ni. |
| Medical staff te hnena report pek | Damdawi in kan thlen hnu hian ETU-a doctor leh thawktute hnenah damlo chunga thil thleng, eng enkawlna nge pek a nih leh tuna a dinhmun hi eng ang nge tih kimchang taka hriattir a pawimawh hle. Hei hi a pawimawh hle. |
EMT ni tur hian eng qualification nge mamawh?
EMT nih hi thil awlsam a ni lo. Training bik leh inpekna a mamawh a ni. A tlangpuiin zirna lama thiamna bulpui (GCE O/L emaw A/L emaw ang chi) i zo vek tur a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan .
1. CPR Certification: A hmasain CPR leh first aid basic course zir a ngai a, certified i neih a ngai a ni.
2. EMT Course: A dawtah chuan institution hmingthang tak atanga EMT training course i lak a ngai a ni. Hei hian darkar 120-150 vel a daih tlangpui.
3. Exam pass: Course zawhah national-level emaw, a kaihhnawih state-level exam emaw i la tur a ni a, i pass tur a ni.
4. Driver's licence: Ambulance khalh tur chuan special training leh license neih a ngai.
Heng basic qualifications te hi a zawh hnuah, mi tu emaw chuan training dang a zawm thei a, Advanced EMT a ni thei a, chu chuan enkawlna hmasawn zawk, IV fluids pek ang chi te a ti thei ang.
Engtikah nge EMT tanpuina i mamawh?
Medical emergency-ah chauh EMT puihna i mamawh a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan ngaihtuah nawn leh ngai lovin emergency service-te biak thin ang che.
Thil tenawm tak angin lang mah se, i chiang lo a nih chuan emergency service-te biak hi a finthlak fo tih hre reng ang che. Ngaidam ai chuan tlai a tha zawk.
A hnuaia tarlan te hi EMT puihna pawimawhna dinhmun thenkhat tarlan a ni.
| Rikrum | Entir nan... |
|---|---|
| Lung natna | A rilru chhungril takah natna nasa tak a awm nghal a, kut veilam thlengin natna a chhuak a, thawk harsa a ti a, thawk hah lutuk bawk. |
| Accident avanga hliam tuar | Lirthei accident avanga hliam na tak, thisen chhuak, emaw, ruh tliak emaw, sang tak atanga tlak emaw, thil pakhat nena inhnaih emaw. |
| Thâwk harsa | Asthma exacerbation, rilru chhunga thil awm, emaw, chhan dang vanga thawk theih lohna emaw. |
| Allergy natna nasa tak (Anaphylaxis) . | Taksa zawng zawnga vun rawng, mit leh hmui hring, leh ei leh in, damdawi, emaw, rulhut seh avanga thawk harsa. |
| Zunthlum natna avanga harsatna lo thleng nghal mai | Zunthlum vei chuan thisen sugar level a hniam hle (hypoglycemia) a nei thei a, hriatna a hloh emaw, seizure emaw a nei thei bawk. |
Hetiang dinhmunah hian EMT-te nena ambulance service hi i line of defense hmasa ber a ni. Damdawi inah him taka doctor hnena thlen theih nan theihtawp an chhuah ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- EMT chu emergency-a damdawi ina hruai hmaa damdawi lam enkawlna bulpui pe tura zirtirna pek che a ni. Doctor an ni lo.
- Paramedic hian EMT aiin training a nei tam zawk a, enkawlna buaithlak tak tak a ti thei bawk.
- Medical emergency eng pawh, accident, heart attack, thawk harsatna emaw a awm chuan 1990 ang chi emergency service biak hreh suh.
- EMT a lo thlen hunah chuan, an tanpui che a, hlauthawng lova, thil thleng leh damlo dinhmun chiang taka an sawifiah theih nan tanpuina ropui tak a ni ang.
- An hna chu damdawiinah him taka doctor hnena an thlen theih hma loh chuan nung reng che hi a ni.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh